A Comparison of Beverages Consumed Within a Meal to Satiation on Meal-time Food Intake and Post-meal Appetite and Glycemic Response in Healthy Young Adults

NCT ID: NCT01595919

Last Updated: 2012-06-15

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Clinical Phase

NA

Total Enrollment

26 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2011-04-30

Study Completion Date

2011-12-31

Brief Summary

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The objective of the current study is to determine the effects of an ad libitum intake of 1% milk, fruit juice, regular cola, diet cola and water, as part of a pizza meal, on meal food intake, appetite and postprandial blood glucose in healthy men and women. We hypothesize that 1% milk will reduce food intake and result in better post-meal glycemic response compared to the other beverages.

Detailed Description

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Conditions

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Obesity Hyperglycemia

Study Design

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Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

SINGLE_GROUP

Primary Study Purpose

BASIC_SCIENCE

Blinding Strategy

SINGLE

Participants

Study Groups

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1% Milk

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Nutritional Intervention

Intervention Type OTHER

Ad libitum amounts of beverage at a meal

Regular Cola

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Nutritional Intervention

Intervention Type OTHER

Ad libitum amounts of beverage at a meal

Diet cola

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Nutritional Intervention

Intervention Type OTHER

Ad libitum amounts of beverage at a meal

Orange juice

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Nutritional Intervention

Intervention Type OTHER

Ad libitum amounts of beverage at a meal

Water

Group Type PLACEBO_COMPARATOR

Nutritional Intervention

Intervention Type OTHER

Ad libitum amounts of beverage at a meal

Interventions

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Nutritional Intervention

Ad libitum amounts of beverage at a meal

Intervention Type OTHER

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* healthy men and women
* age 20-30 years
* BMI between 20-24.9 kg/m\^2

Exclusion Criteria

* breakfast skippers
* diabetes or any metabolic diseases
* lactose intolerance or allergies to milk
* taking medications
Minimum Eligible Age

20 Years

Maximum Eligible Age

30 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Yes

Sponsors

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University of Toronto

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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G. Harvey Anderson

Professor

Responsibility Role PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Locations

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University of Toronto, Department of Nutritional Sciences

Toronto, Ontario, Canada

Site Status

Countries

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Canada

References

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El Khoury D, Panahi S, Luhovyy BL, Douglas Goff H, Harvey Anderson G. Interaction of mealtime ad libitum beverage and food intake with meal advancement in healthy young men and women. Physiol Behav. 2015 May 1;143:39-44. doi: 10.1016/j.physbeh.2015.02.023. Epub 2015 Feb 18.

Reference Type DERIVED
PMID: 25700893 (View on PubMed)

Other Identifiers

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Mixed Meal Milk Study

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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