Pulses, Satiation, Food Intake and Blood Glucose

NCT ID: NCT01410851

Last Updated: 2011-08-05

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

Get a concise snapshot of the trial, including recruitment status, study phase, enrollment targets, and key timeline milestones.

Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Clinical Phase

NA

Total Enrollment

24 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2009-09-30

Study Completion Date

2010-10-31

Brief Summary

Review the sponsor-provided synopsis that highlights what the study is about and why it is being conducted.

Pulses have the potential to be positioned as a food for body weight and metabolic control based on their composition, effects on rate of digestion and absorption of fat and carbohydrates, and effects on satiety. However, the role of individual pulses incorporated into a mixed meal on regulation of food intake, satiety and glycaemic control remains unclear. Therefore, the objective of our study was to determine the effects of ad libitum consumption of pulse meals (treatments) on food intake at an ad libitum pulse meal, food intake at an ad libitum pizza meal at four hours, subjective appetite and blood glucose.

Detailed Description

Dive into the extended narrative that explains the scientific background, objectives, and procedures in greater depth.

Conditions

See the medical conditions and disease areas that this research is targeting or investigating.

Metabolic Syndrome

Study Design

Understand how the trial is structured, including allocation methods, masking strategies, primary purpose, and other design elements.

Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

CROSSOVER

Primary Study Purpose

PREVENTION

Blinding Strategy

SINGLE

Investigators

Study Groups

Review each arm or cohort in the study, along with the interventions and objectives associated with them.

Pasta, tomato sauce & added chickpeas

The pulse treatments and control (pasta with tomato sauce) were made the day before the session and the recipe was calculated to provide 1500 kcal at each session. All meals had the same energy density (\~77kcal/100g). Calories derived from pulses were consistent among all pulse treatments (44%). The pulse treatments and control all contained macaroni pasta and homemade tomato sauce.

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

dietary treatment

Intervention Type OTHER

A within-subject, balanced repeated-measures design was followed where subjects received 4 treatments or control over 5 weeks approximately 1 week apart. The pulse treatments contained: (1) chickpeas (Primo, Toronto, ON), (2) lentils (Primo, Toronto, ON), (3) navy beans (Ferma, Toronto, ON) or (4) yellow peas (Nupak, Toronto, ON).

Pasta, tomato sauce and added lentils

The pulse treatments and control (pasta with tomato sauce) were made the day before the session and the recipe was calculated to provide 1500 kcal at each session. All meals had the same energy density (\~77kcal/100g). Calories derived from pulses were consistent among all pulse treatments (44%). The pulse treatments and control all contained macaroni pasta and homemade tomato sauce.

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

dietary treatment

Intervention Type OTHER

A within-subject, balanced repeated-measures design was followed where subjects received 4 treatments or control over 5 weeks approximately 1 week apart. The pulse treatments contained: (1) chickpeas (Primo, Toronto, ON), (2) lentils (Primo, Toronto, ON), (3) navy beans (Ferma, Toronto, ON) or (4) yellow peas (Nupak, Toronto, ON).

Pasta, tomato sauce and added navy beans

The pulse treatments and control (pasta with tomato sauce) were made the day before the session and the recipe was calculated to provide 1500 kcal at each session. All meals had the same energy density (\~77kcal/100g). Calories derived from pulses were consistent among all pulse treatments (44%). The pulse treatments and control all contained macaroni pasta and homemade tomato sauce.

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

dietary treatment

Intervention Type OTHER

A within-subject, balanced repeated-measures design was followed where subjects received 4 treatments or control over 5 weeks approximately 1 week apart. The pulse treatments contained: (1) chickpeas (Primo, Toronto, ON), (2) lentils (Primo, Toronto, ON), (3) navy beans (Ferma, Toronto, ON) or (4) yellow peas (Nupak, Toronto, ON).

Pasta, tomato sauce with yellow peas

The pulse treatments and control (pasta with tomato sauce) were made the day before the session and the recipe was calculated to provide 1500 kcal at each session. All meals had the same energy density (\~77kcal/100g). Calories derived from pulses were consistent among all pulse treatments (44%). The pulse treatments and control all contained macaroni pasta and homemade tomato sauce.

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

dietary treatment

Intervention Type OTHER

A within-subject, balanced repeated-measures design was followed where subjects received 4 treatments or control over 5 weeks approximately 1 week apart. The pulse treatments contained: (1) chickpeas (Primo, Toronto, ON), (2) lentils (Primo, Toronto, ON), (3) navy beans (Ferma, Toronto, ON) or (4) yellow peas (Nupak, Toronto, ON).

Pasta and tomato sauce

The pulse treatments and control (pasta with tomato sauce) were made the day before the session and the recipe was calculated to provide 1500 kcal at each session. All meals had the same energy density (\~77kcal/100g). Calories derived from pulses were consistent among all pulse treatments (44%). The pulse treatments and control all contained macaroni pasta and homemade tomato sauce.

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

dietary treatment

Intervention Type OTHER

A within-subject, balanced repeated-measures design was followed where subjects received 4 treatments or control over 5 weeks approximately 1 week apart. The pulse treatments contained: (1) chickpeas (Primo, Toronto, ON), (2) lentils (Primo, Toronto, ON), (3) navy beans (Ferma, Toronto, ON) or (4) yellow peas (Nupak, Toronto, ON).

Interventions

Learn about the drugs, procedures, or behavioral strategies being tested and how they are applied within this trial.

dietary treatment

A within-subject, balanced repeated-measures design was followed where subjects received 4 treatments or control over 5 weeks approximately 1 week apart. The pulse treatments contained: (1) chickpeas (Primo, Toronto, ON), (2) lentils (Primo, Toronto, ON), (3) navy beans (Ferma, Toronto, ON) or (4) yellow peas (Nupak, Toronto, ON).

Intervention Type OTHER

Eligibility Criteria

Check the participation requirements, including inclusion and exclusion rules, age limits, and whether healthy volunteers are accepted.

Inclusion Criteria

* Healthy young males with BMI of 20-24.9 kg/m2

Exclusion Criteria

* Females
* Smokers
* Breakfast skippers
* Individuals with diabetes or other metabolic diseases
* Those scoring ≥ 11 on an Eating Habit Questionnaire
Minimum Eligible Age

20 Years

Maximum Eligible Age

30 Years

Eligible Sex

MALE

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Yes

Sponsors

Meet the organizations funding or collaborating on the study and learn about their roles.

Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada

OTHER_GOV

Sponsor Role collaborator

University of Toronto

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

Identify the individual or organization who holds primary responsibility for the study information submitted to regulators.

University of Toronto

Principal Investigators

Learn about the lead researchers overseeing the trial and their institutional affiliations.

G. Harvey Anderson, PhD

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

University of Toronto

Locations

Explore where the study is taking place and check the recruitment status at each participating site.

Department of Nutritional Sciences, University of Toronto

Toronto, Ontario, Canada

Site Status

Countries

Review the countries where the study has at least one active or historical site.

Canada

Other Identifiers

Review additional registry numbers or institutional identifiers associated with this trial.

PURENet:-Pulses and Satiation

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

More Related Trials

Additional clinical trials that may be relevant based on similarity analysis.

Effect of Umami Exposure on MSG Induced-satiation
NCT06725615 NOT_YET_RECRUITING NA
Resistant Starch and Satiety
NCT01187875 COMPLETED EARLY_PHASE1