Effectiveness of 6 Weeks Plyometric Training on Agility Among University Male Students.

NCT ID: NCT04993937

Last Updated: 2021-08-06

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

Get a concise snapshot of the trial, including recruitment status, study phase, enrollment targets, and key timeline milestones.

Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Clinical Phase

NA

Total Enrollment

42 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2021-03-01

Study Completion Date

2021-07-10

Brief Summary

Review the sponsor-provided synopsis that highlights what the study is about and why it is being conducted.

Plyometrics is a kind of exercise training that focuses on increasing muscular power by varying the pace and force of various motions. Plyometrics training can help you enhance your physical performance and ability to do a variety of tasks. Pushups, throwing, sprinting, leaping, and kicking are just a few examples of plyometric activities. Plyometrics are commonly used by athletes, although these routines may be done by anybody. Plyometrics are used by people in physical therapy after an accident or injury to get back into form and physical function. Speed, explosive power, coordination, and particular sports skills may all be improved with agility training. Agility training routines can benefit players of all levels, from high school to professional sports teams. Include these drills in your training regimen a few times a week to improve your foot speed and sports technique.

Detailed Description

Dive into the extended narrative that explains the scientific background, objectives, and procedures in greater depth.

The ability of the neuromuscular and musculoskeletal systems to generate force at a specific velocity, in a particular direction, appears to be critical for many sports that involve sprinting, jumping and throwing. In light of the above, plyometric training can be used to enhance the ability of skeletal muscle to exert maximal force in as short a time as possible. Plyometric training typically includes various unilateral and bilateral jumps, hops and bounds with coaches often prescribing these in a multidirectional fashion to reflect the unpredictable nature of field and court sports. The rationale of this approach is founded on the well-accepted principle that adaptations to vertically (VPT) and horizontally orientated PT will transfer better to athletic tasks that are carried out in the same direction as they are performed. Plyometric consists of a rapid stretching of a muscle (eccentric action) immediately followed by a concentric or shortening action of the same muscle and connective tissue, the stored elastic energy within the muscle is used to produce more force than can be provided by a concentric action alone. Though aerobic capacity is important during a soccer game high-intensity single-bout efforts also play an important role for physical performance. in this sense, aside from endurance activity, female soccer players must also perform numerous explosive action including jumping, kicking, accelerating, decelerating and changing of direction, with most of these preceding goal opportunities in competitive leagues. specifically, the straight sprint (45%) followed by vertical jumps (16%) have shown to be the two most frequent actions in goal situations during professional soccer matches. Studies also suggest that changes in motor performance skills resulting from the performance of combined resistance training and plyometric training are greater than with either type of training alone. Six weeks of combined resistance training and plyometric training would lead to greater improvements in fitness performance in healthy boys than resistance training and static stretching. Plyometric training has been proposed for the development of explosive power performance and specifically for the improvement of vertical jump ability. he main finding of this study was the improvement of either vertical- and horizontal jump performance in basketball players as a consequence of a multipurpose plyometric training intervention.

Conditions

See the medical conditions and disease areas that this research is targeting or investigating.

Sports Physical Therapy

Study Design

Understand how the trial is structured, including allocation methods, masking strategies, primary purpose, and other design elements.

Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

Primary Study Purpose

SUPPORTIVE_CARE

Blinding Strategy

SINGLE

Outcome Assessors

Study Groups

Review each arm or cohort in the study, along with the interventions and objectives associated with them.

Control group

Control group will follow their daily routine activities.

Group Type ACTIVE_COMPARATOR

Control Group

Intervention Type OTHER

Control group will follow their daily routine activities and may involve in any other exercise program rather than plyometric exercises.

Experimental group

Interventional group will receive 6 weeks of plyometric training and receive training for week and three sessions in a week.

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Intervention

Intervention Type OTHER

Interventional group will receive 6 weeks of plyometric training and receive training for week and three sessions in a week.

Interventions

Learn about the drugs, procedures, or behavioral strategies being tested and how they are applied within this trial.

Intervention

Interventional group will receive 6 weeks of plyometric training and receive training for week and three sessions in a week.

Intervention Type OTHER

Control Group

Control group will follow their daily routine activities and may involve in any other exercise program rather than plyometric exercises.

Intervention Type OTHER

Eligibility Criteria

Check the participation requirements, including inclusion and exclusion rules, age limits, and whether healthy volunteers are accepted.

Inclusion Criteria

* Students will be selected that have spent at least one year
* BMI (18.5 to 24.9 kg/m2)
* Only male students will be included

Exclusion Criteria

* Students undergone surgery or had accident within last 6 months.
* Should not involve in any plyometric technique before and at the time of study
* Students involved in any other exercise plan
* Not willing students
Minimum Eligible Age

19 Years

Maximum Eligible Age

25 Years

Eligible Sex

MALE

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Yes

Sponsors

Meet the organizations funding or collaborating on the study and learn about their roles.

Riphah International University

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

Identify the individual or organization who holds primary responsibility for the study information submitted to regulators.

Responsibility Role SPONSOR

Principal Investigators

Learn about the lead researchers overseeing the trial and their institutional affiliations.

Danish Latif, MSPT-SPT

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Riphah International University

Locations

Explore where the study is taking place and check the recruitment status at each participating site.

University of Lahore, Chenab Campus

Gujrat, Punjab Province, Pakistan

Site Status

Countries

Review the countries where the study has at least one active or historical site.

Pakistan

References

Explore related publications, articles, or registry entries linked to this study.

Izquierdo M, Hakkinen K, Gonzalez-Badillo JJ, Ibanez J, Gorostiaga EM. Effects of long-term training specificity on maximal strength and power of the upper and lower extremities in athletes from different sports. Eur J Appl Physiol. 2002 Jul;87(3):264-71. doi: 10.1007/s00421-002-0628-y. Epub 2002 May 22.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 12111288 (View on PubMed)

Loturco I, Pereira LA, Kobal R, Zanetti V, Kitamura K, Abad CC, Nakamura FY. Transference effect of vertical and horizontal plyometrics on sprint performance of high-level U-20 soccer players. J Sports Sci. 2015;33(20):2182-91. doi: 10.1080/02640414.2015.1081394. Epub 2015 Sep 21.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 26390150 (View on PubMed)

Chmielewski TL, Myer GD, Kauffman D, Tillman SM. Plyometric exercise in the rehabilitation of athletes: physiological responses and clinical application. J Orthop Sports Phys Ther. 2006 May;36(5):308-19. doi: 10.2519/jospt.2006.2013.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 16715831 (View on PubMed)

Ramirez-Campillo R, Alvarez C, Garcia-Hermoso A, Ramirez-Velez R, Gentil P, Asadi A, Chaabene H, Moran J, Meylan C, Garcia-de-Alcaraz A, Sanchez-Sanchez J, Nakamura FY, Granacher U, Kraemer W, Izquierdo M. Methodological Characteristics and Future Directions for Plyometric Jump Training Research: A Scoping Review. Sports Med. 2018 May;48(5):1059-1081. doi: 10.1007/s40279-018-0870-z.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 29470823 (View on PubMed)

Ziv G, Lidor R. Vertical jump in female and male basketball players--a review of observational and experimental studies. J Sci Med Sport. 2010 May;13(3):332-9. doi: 10.1016/j.jsams.2009.02.009. Epub 2009 May 13.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 19443269 (View on PubMed)

Ziv G, Lidor R. Vertical jump in female and male volleyball players: a review of observational and experimental studies. Scand J Med Sci Sports. 2010 Aug;20(4):556-67. doi: 10.1111/j.1600-0838.2009.01083.x.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 20459471 (View on PubMed)

Cappa DF, Behm DG. Training specificity of hurdle vs. countermovement jump training. J Strength Cond Res. 2011 Oct;25(10):2715-20. doi: 10.1519/JSC.0b013e318208d43c.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 21873903 (View on PubMed)

Miller MG, Herniman JJ, Ricard MD, Cheatham CC, Michael TJ. The effects of a 6-week plyometric training program on agility. J Sports Sci Med. 2006 Sep 1;5(3):459-65. eCollection 2006.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 24353464 (View on PubMed)

Thomas K, French D, Hayes PR. The effect of two plyometric training techniques on muscular power and agility in youth soccer players. J Strength Cond Res. 2009 Jan;23(1):332-5. doi: 10.1519/JSC.0b013e318183a01a.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 19002073 (View on PubMed)

Vaczi M, Tollar J, Meszler B, Juhasz I, Karsai I. Short-term high intensity plyometric training program improves strength, power and agility in male soccer players. J Hum Kinet. 2013 Mar 28;36:17-26. doi: 10.2478/hukin-2013-0002. Print 2013 Mar.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 23717351 (View on PubMed)

Faigenbaum AD, McFarland JE, Keiper FB, Tevlin W, Ratamess NA, Kang J, Hoffman JR. Effects of a short-term plyometric and resistance training program on fitness performance in boys age 12 to 15 years. J Sports Sci Med. 2007 Dec 1;6(4):519-25. eCollection 2007.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 24149486 (View on PubMed)

Khlifa R, Aouadi R, Hermassi S, Chelly MS, Jlid MC, Hbacha H, Castagna C. Effects of a plyometric training program with and without added load on jumping ability in basketball players. J Strength Cond Res. 2010 Nov;24(11):2955-61. doi: 10.1519/JSC.0b013e3181e37fbe.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 20938357 (View on PubMed)

Foure A, Nordez A, Cornu C. Plyometric training effects on Achilles tendon stiffness and dissipative properties. J Appl Physiol (1985). 2010 Sep;109(3):849-54. doi: 10.1152/japplphysiol.01150.2009. Epub 2010 Jun 24.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 20576842 (View on PubMed)

Ramirez-Campillo R, Andrade DC, Izquierdo M. Effects of plyometric training volume and training surface on explosive strength. J Strength Cond Res. 2013 Oct;27(10):2714-22. doi: 10.1519/JSC.0b013e318280c9e9.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 23254550 (View on PubMed)

di Cagno A, Iuliano E, Buonsenso A, Giombini A, Di Martino G, Parisi A, Calcagno G, Fiorilli G. Effects of Accentuated Eccentric Training vs Plyometric Training on Performance of Young Elite Fencers. J Sports Sci Med. 2020 Nov 19;19(4):703-713. eCollection 2020 Dec.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 33239944 (View on PubMed)

Diallo O, Dore E, Duche P, Van Praagh E. Effects of plyometric training followed by a reduced training programme on physical performance in prepubescent soccer players. J Sports Med Phys Fitness. 2001 Sep;41(3):342-8.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 11533565 (View on PubMed)

Other Identifiers

Review additional registry numbers or institutional identifiers associated with this trial.

REC/00925 Nadeem Asghar

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

More Related Trials

Additional clinical trials that may be relevant based on similarity analysis.