Effects of Lower Limb Concentric Versus Eccentric Dynamic Resistance Training on Agility and Speed in Badminton Players

NCT ID: NCT06509607

Last Updated: 2024-07-19

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Clinical Phase

NA

Total Enrollment

64 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2023-11-23

Study Completion Date

2024-05-30

Brief Summary

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With an average heart rate (HR) of more than 90% of the player's maximal HR, football is extremely taxing. The sporadic movements that occur throughout a game place a strain on the anaerobic and aerobic systems, accounting for roughly 30% of the latter's workload and 60% of the former. The capacity to shift directions and accelerate or decelerate on the court in order to make accurate shots and perform better is what determines footwork performance. Plyometric Training is a favored training technique for raising COD performance since it has a reputation for being a simple, quick, and efficient method of training. The core practice of combining resistance conditioning exercises with a dynamic warm-up can improve power output in badminton and create a post-activation performance enhancement (PAPE) impact. According to random sampling and sample size calculated by open epi tool, a total of 68 badminton players will be obtained from the badminton club of a Crescent sports club and Al-Fatah Sports Complex, Faisalabad. They will be divided into group A and group B according to the form of random sampling. Baseline markers for agility and speed will be taken before the start of the training and after the completion of training program. Group A will be engaged in a specially designed 30-minute concentric lower limb training program (squats, lunges and leg extensions) conducted by the researchers, before a 90-minute ordinary badminton training session conducted by the coach, 2 days per week for 8 weeks. Group B will be engaged in a specially designed 30-minute eccentric lower limb training program (wall sit, sitting straddle single leg and full squat) conducted by the researchers, before a 90-minute ordinary badminton training session conducted by the same coach, 2 days per week for 8 weeks.

Detailed Description

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The aim of the study is to find out the effects of concentric and eccentric dynamic resistance training on agility and speed in badminton players

Conditions

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Sports Physical Therapy

Study Design

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Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

Primary Study Purpose

TREATMENT

Blinding Strategy

SINGLE

Participants

Study Groups

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Group A

32 participants will be in experimental group A and will perform concentric lower limb training program including squats, lunges and leg extension exercises.

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Concentric Lower Limb Training Program

Intervention Type OTHER

A specially designed 30-minute concentric lower limb training program (squats, lunges and leg extensions) conducted by the researchers, before a 90-minute ordinary badminton training session conducted by the coach, 2 days per week for 8 weeks.

Group B

32 participants will be in experimental group B and will perform eccentric lower limb training program including wall sit, sitting straddle single leg and full squat exercises.

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Eccentric Lower Limb Training Program

Intervention Type OTHER

A specially designed 30-minute eccentric lower limb training program (wall sit, sitting straddle single leg and full squat) conducted by the researchers, before a 90-minute ordinary badminton training session conducted by the same coach, 2 days per week for 6 weeks.

Interventions

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Concentric Lower Limb Training Program

A specially designed 30-minute concentric lower limb training program (squats, lunges and leg extensions) conducted by the researchers, before a 90-minute ordinary badminton training session conducted by the coach, 2 days per week for 8 weeks.

Intervention Type OTHER

Eccentric Lower Limb Training Program

A specially designed 30-minute eccentric lower limb training program (wall sit, sitting straddle single leg and full squat) conducted by the researchers, before a 90-minute ordinary badminton training session conducted by the same coach, 2 days per week for 6 weeks.

Intervention Type OTHER

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* Age 18-35 (12)
* Both male \& female players
* Healthy players/no injuries (8)
* No severe injuries during the last six months (16)
* Player with minimum 1-year experience of badminton (17)

Exclusion Criteria

* Serious musculoskeletal injuries/disorders(8)
* Participants who will be unable to complete concentric/eccentric dynamic resistance training
* Who will be unwilling to complete six-weeks of training and tests
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Maximum Eligible Age

35 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Yes

Sponsors

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Riphah International University

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Responsibility Role SPONSOR

Principal Investigators

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Muzna Munir, Ppdpt

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Riphah International University

Locations

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Crescent Sports Complex

Faisalābad, Punjab Province, Pakistan

Site Status

Countries

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Pakistan

References

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Cabello-Manrique D, Lorente JA, Padial-Ruz R, Puga-Gonzalez E. Play Badminton Forever: A Systematic Review of Health Benefits. Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2022 Jul 26;19(15):9077. doi: 10.3390/ijerph19159077.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 35897446 (View on PubMed)

Edel A, Weis JL, Ferrauti A, Wiewelhove T. Training drills in high performance badminton-effects of interval duration on internal and external loads. Front Physiol. 2023 Jun 30;14:1189688. doi: 10.3389/fphys.2023.1189688. eCollection 2023.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 37457032 (View on PubMed)

Asadi A, Arazi H, Young WB, Saez de Villarreal E. The Effects of Plyometric Training on Change-of-Direction Ability: A Meta-Analysis. Int J Sports Physiol Perform. 2016 Jul;11(5):563-73. doi: 10.1123/ijspp.2015-0694. Epub 2016 May 3.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 27139591 (View on PubMed)

Santoro E, Tessitore A, Liu C, Chen CH, Khemtong C, Mandorino M, Lee YH, Condello G. The Biomechanical Characterization of the Turning Phase during a 180 degrees Change of Direction. Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2021 May 21;18(11):5519. doi: 10.3390/ijerph18115519.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 34063934 (View on PubMed)

Chua MT, Chow KM, Lum D, Tay AWH, Goh WX, Ihsan M, Aziz AR. Effectiveness of On-Court Resistive Warm-Ups on Change of Direction Speed and Smash Velocity during a Simulated Badminton Match Play in Well-Trained Players. J Funct Morphol Kinesiol. 2021 Sep 27;6(4):81. doi: 10.3390/jfmk6040081.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 34698234 (View on PubMed)

Condello G, Minganti C, Lupo C, Benvenuti C, Pacini D, Tessitore A. Evaluation of change-of-direction movements in young rugby players. Int J Sports Physiol Perform. 2013 Jan;8(1):52-6. doi: 10.1123/ijspp.8.1.52. Epub 2012 Jul 31.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 22869638 (View on PubMed)

Malwanage KT, Senadheera VV, Dassanayake TL. Effect of balance training on footwork performance in badminton: An interventional study. PLoS One. 2022 Nov 17;17(11):e0277775. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0277775. eCollection 2022.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 36395192 (View on PubMed)

Phomsoupha M, Laffaye G. The science of badminton: game characteristics, anthropometry, physiology, visual fitness and biomechanics. Sports Med. 2015 Apr;45(4):473-95. doi: 10.1007/s40279-014-0287-2.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 25549780 (View on PubMed)

Yeung WV, Bishop C, Turner AN, Maloney SJ. Does a Loaded Warm-Up Influence Jump Asymmetry and Badminton-Specific Change of Direction Performance? Int J Sports Physiol Perform. 2021 Apr 1;16(4):578-584. doi: 10.1123/ijspp.2020-0313. Epub 2021 Jan 31.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 33524952 (View on PubMed)

Sonoda T, Tashiro Y, Suzuki Y, Kajiwara Y, Zeidan H, Yokota Y, Kawagoe M, Nakayama Y, Bito T, Shimoura K, Tatsumi M, Nakai K, Nishida Y, Yoshimi S, Aoyama T. Relationship between agility and lower limb muscle strength, targeting university badminton players. J Phys Ther Sci. 2018 Feb;30(2):320-323. doi: 10.1589/jpts.30.320. Epub 2018 Feb 28.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 29545704 (View on PubMed)

Other Identifiers

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REC/RCR & AHS/23/0486 Umar

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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