Impact if Desflurane Preconditioning on the Content of the Phospho-GSK-3b in the Rat's Neurons in the Model of I/R

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

WITHDRAWN

Clinical Phase

PHASE4

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2015-05-31

Study Completion Date

2015-06-30

Brief Summary

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Endpoint implementation of reactions initiated by ischemia is the mitochondrial transition pore permeability. Mitochondria pores opening results in a release of factors triggering apoptosis primarily the cytochrome С Inhibition of the pores opening protects ischemic damage of the cells. The key enzyme regulating the mitochondrial permeability transition pore is GSK-3b: the phosphorylation of the enzyme inactivates the enzyme and prevents pore opening. Aim of studi is to determine content of the phosphorylatcd GS K-3b in neurons of rat brain in the model of total tschemia/reperfusion.

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Detailed Description

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Endpoint implementation of reactions initiated by ischemia is the mitochondrial transition pore permeability. Mitochondria pores opening results in a release of factors triggering apoptosis. primarily the cytochrome С Inhibition of the pores opening protects ischemic damage of the cells. The key enzyme regulating the mitochondrial permeability transition pore is glycogen synthase-kinase 3b (GSK-3b): the phosphorylation of the enzyme inactivates the enzyme and prevents pore opening. We have shown in previous study that preconditioning with sevoflurane increases the content of the phosphorylated form of 6SK-3b and protects the mitochondria of neurons in rats brain during ischemia/reperfusion. Aim of studi is to determine content of the phosphorylated GS K-3b in neurons of rat brain in the model of total ischemia/reperfusion influenced by: 1 MAC desflurane vs control group; 1 MAC desflurane vs 1 MAC sevoflurane and 1 MAC desflurane vs training ischemia.

Conditions

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Heart Arrest

Study Design

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Allocation Method

NON_RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

Primary Study Purpose

BASIC_SCIENCE

Blinding Strategy

NONE

Study Groups

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control

Induction of anesthesia: Chloralhydrat intraperitoneal 300 mg/kg. This provides complete suppression of animal responses to pain, fixation, tracheal intubation. After fixation of the animal in the supine position trachea is intubated and mechanic ventlation with air using an animal respirator is performed.

Group Type NO_INTERVENTION

No interventions assigned to this group

training ischemia

Induction of anesthesia: Chloralhydrat intraperitoneal 300 mg/kg. Comparison of a total GSK-3 and phosphorytated (Ser9) GSK-3beta (pGSK3b) in brain tissuesupracardiac bundle of vessels by means of a special hook after cardiac arrest and absence of ventilation lasts 10 min.

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Cardiac arrest

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

Cardiac arrest is induced by intrathoracic clamping of the supracardiac bundle of vessels by means of a special hook. Period of cardiac arrest and absence of ventilation lasts 10 min. The animal is then resuscitated by means of chest compressions and mechanichal ventilation with air. Cardiac activity and systemic blood circulation recovers within 1 min; spontaneous respiration will be resumed after a period of 4-6 min.

desflurane

Intervention. Drug: Desflurane. Desflurane 8 vol% anesthesia is introduced. This provides complete suppression of animal responses to pain, fixation, tracheal intubation and cardiac arrest. After fixation of the animal in the supine position trachea is intubated and mechanic ventlation with air using an animal respirator is performed. Surgery: Cardiac arrest is induced by intrathoracic clamping of the supracardiac bundle of vessels by means of a special hook. Period of cardiac arrest and absence of ventilation lasts 10 min. The animal is then resuscitated by means of chest compressions and mechanichal ventilation with air. Cardiac activity and systemic blood circulation recovers within 1 min; spontaneous respiration will be resumed after a period of 4-6 min.

Group Type ACTIVE_COMPARATOR

Desflurane

Intervention Type DRUG

Desflurane anesthesia is introduced. This provides complete suppression of animal responses to pain, fixation, tracheal intubation and cardiac arrest.

Cardiac arrest

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

Cardiac arrest is induced by intrathoracic clamping of the supracardiac bundle of vessels by means of a special hook. Period of cardiac arrest and absence of ventilation lasts 10 min. The animal is then resuscitated by means of chest compressions and mechanichal ventilation with air. Cardiac activity and systemic blood circulation recovers within 1 min; spontaneous respiration will be resumed after a period of 4-6 min.

sevoflurane

Sevoflurane anesthesia is introduced. This provides complete suppression of animal responses to pain, fixation, tracheal intubation and cardiac arrest. After fixation of the animal in the supine position trachea is intubated and mechanic ventlation with air using an animal respirator is performed. Cardiac arrest is induced by intrathoracic clamping of the supracardiac bundle of vessels by means of a special hook. Period of cardiac arrest and absence of ventilation lasts 10 min. The animal is then resuscitated by means of chest compressions and mechanichal ventilation with air. Cardiac activity and systemic blood circulation recovers within 1 min; spontaneous respiration will be resumed after a period of 4-6 min.

Group Type ACTIVE_COMPARATOR

Sevoflurane

Intervention Type DRUG

Desflurane anesthesia is introduced. This provides complete suppression of animal responses to pain, fixation, tracheal intubation and cardiac arrest. After fixation of the animal in the supine position trachea is intubated and mechanic ventlation with air using an animal respirator is performed. Cardiac arrest is induced by intrathoracic clamping of the supracardiac bundle of vessels by means of a special hook. Period of cardiac arrest and absence of ventilation lasts 10 min. The animal is then resuscitated by means of chest compressions and mechanichal ventilation with air. Cardiac activity and systemic blood circulation recovers within 1 min; spontaneous respiration will be resumed after a period of 4-6 min.

Cardiac arrest

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

Cardiac arrest is induced by intrathoracic clamping of the supracardiac bundle of vessels by means of a special hook. Period of cardiac arrest and absence of ventilation lasts 10 min. The animal is then resuscitated by means of chest compressions and mechanichal ventilation with air. Cardiac activity and systemic blood circulation recovers within 1 min; spontaneous respiration will be resumed after a period of 4-6 min.

Interventions

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Desflurane

Desflurane anesthesia is introduced. This provides complete suppression of animal responses to pain, fixation, tracheal intubation and cardiac arrest.

Intervention Type DRUG

Sevoflurane

Desflurane anesthesia is introduced. This provides complete suppression of animal responses to pain, fixation, tracheal intubation and cardiac arrest. After fixation of the animal in the supine position trachea is intubated and mechanic ventlation with air using an animal respirator is performed. Cardiac arrest is induced by intrathoracic clamping of the supracardiac bundle of vessels by means of a special hook. Period of cardiac arrest and absence of ventilation lasts 10 min. The animal is then resuscitated by means of chest compressions and mechanichal ventilation with air. Cardiac activity and systemic blood circulation recovers within 1 min; spontaneous respiration will be resumed after a period of 4-6 min.

Intervention Type DRUG

Cardiac arrest

Cardiac arrest is induced by intrathoracic clamping of the supracardiac bundle of vessels by means of a special hook. Period of cardiac arrest and absence of ventilation lasts 10 min. The animal is then resuscitated by means of chest compressions and mechanichal ventilation with air. Cardiac activity and systemic blood circulation recovers within 1 min; spontaneous respiration will be resumed after a period of 4-6 min.

Intervention Type PROCEDURE