Evaluation of Malondialdehyde in Periodontal and Cardiovascular Disease

NCT ID: NCT04030286

Last Updated: 2019-07-23

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Total Enrollment

133 participants

Study Classification

OBSERVATIONAL

Study Start Date

2014-01-03

Study Completion Date

2019-04-01

Brief Summary

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Malondialdehyde (MDA) plays a key role in endothelial function and may be a link for the known interaction of periodontitis and coronary heart disease (CHD). The investigators compared the impact of gingival health, periodontitis (CP), CHD or of both diseases (CP+CHD) on saliva and serum MDA levels.

Detailed Description

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The aim of this study was to evaluate a possible association between both saliva and serum MDA levels in patients with CP and with CHD and if the serum MDA levels are mediated by serum CRP

Conditions

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Metabolic Disease

Study Design

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Observational Model Type

CASE_CONTROL

Study Time Perspective

CROSS_SECTIONAL

Study Groups

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Control

Healthy patients

Observation

Intervention Type OTHER

Evaluation of Malondialdehyde level and correlation of Malondialdehyde level with periodontal and cardiovascular disease

Periodontitis

Patients with periodontal disease

Observation

Intervention Type OTHER

Evaluation of Malondialdehyde level and correlation of Malondialdehyde level with periodontal and cardiovascular disease

Cardiovascular

Patients with cardiovascular disease

Observation

Intervention Type OTHER

Evaluation of Malondialdehyde level and correlation of Malondialdehyde level with periodontal and cardiovascular disease

Periodontitis+Cardiovascular

Patients with both periodontal and cardiovascular disease

Observation

Intervention Type OTHER

Evaluation of Malondialdehyde level and correlation of Malondialdehyde level with periodontal and cardiovascular disease

Interventions

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Observation

Evaluation of Malondialdehyde level and correlation of Malondialdehyde level with periodontal and cardiovascular disease

Intervention Type OTHER

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* Presence of at least twenty teeth
* CP with a minimum of 40% of sites with a clinical attachment level (CAL)

≥2mm and probing depth (PD) ≥4mm;
* Presence of at least ≥2 mm of crestal alveolar bone loss verified on digital periapical radiographs
* Presence of ≥40% sites with bleeding on probing (BOP)

Exclusion Criteria

* Intake of contraceptives
* Intake of immunosuppressive or anti-inflammatory drugs throughout the last three months prior to the study
* Status of pregnancy or lactation
* Previous history of excessive drinking
* Allergy to local anaesthetic
* Intake of drugs that may potentially determine gingival hyperplasia such as Hydantoin, Nifedipine, Cyclosporin A or similar drugs.
Minimum Eligible Age

20 Years

Maximum Eligible Age

70 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Yes

Sponsors

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University of Messina

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Gaetano Isola, DDS, PhD

Junior Assistant Professor

Responsibility Role PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Locations

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University of Messina

Messina, , Italy

Site Status

Countries

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Italy

Other Identifiers

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16-12

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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