The Effect of Nursing Education Intervention on Women's Health Literacy of Plasticizers

NCT ID: NCT05024227

Last Updated: 2022-02-21

Basic Information

• Recruitment Status: UNKNOWN
• Clinical Phase: NA
• Total Enrollment: 100 participants
• Study Classification: INTERVENTIONAL
• Study Start Date: 2021-09-01
• Study Completion Date: 2022-07-01

Brief Summary

Environmental hormone (environmental hormone), also known as "endocrine disrupting chemicals" (EDCS), is a pollutant that affects the endocrine system and causes diseases and dysfunction throughout the life cycle. Many daily products are ubiquitous, and the most common are phthalates (plasticizers); in recent years, many scientific research reports have determined the adverse health effects of phthalates, including: Infertility (Den Hond et al. al., 2015), testicular hypoplasia (Fisher, 2004), obesity (Dirtu et al., 2013), diabetes (Fénichel & Chevalier, 2017), hyperglycemia (Williams et al., 2016), asthma (Wang et al., 2016) al., 2015), endometriosis and high abortion rate (Roy et al., 2015), polycystic ovary syndrome (Vagi et al., 2014), prostate cancer (Chuang et al., 2020), and Breast cancer (Chen et al., 2020; Fu et al., 2017; Holmes et al., 2014; López-Carrillo et al., 2010), etc. In 2011, the Taiwan Food and Drug Administration detected di（2-ethylhexyl）phthalate (DEHP) and dibutyl phthalate (DBP) in foods, food supplements, and beverages, and determined that the Taiwanese population has a high content of phthalates (Yang et al., 2013). It pointed out that exposure to plasticizers in the uterus will have lifelong effects and even endanger the health of the next generation, indicating that there is a significant positive correlation between the concentration of metabolites in the urine of pregnant women and the urine of their children (Lin et al., 2011; Wu et al., 2013), even related to children's autism (Carter & Blizard, 2016; Rossignol et al., 2014).

However, so far there is still a lack of research on environmental hormone-plasticizers to improve health literacy or develop interventional research. Therefore, this study hopes to track the health literacy of their plasticizers and provide nursing education interventions (including e-health platform assistance) for women. Randomized controlled trials (English: randomized controlled trial, RCT) will be used to test nursing education interventions using a double-blind trial system. (Including e-health platform assistance) Effectiveness, in order to provide simple and fast self-health monitoring and management for the people, and it is expected that the case can early prevent the occurrence of related diseases and ensure the safety of the living environment.

Detailed Description

Environmental hormone (environmental hormone), also known as "endocrine disrupting chemicals" (EDCS), is a pollutant that affects the endocrine system and causes diseases and dysfunction throughout the life cycle. Many daily products are ubiquitous, and the most common are phthalates (plasticizers); in recent years, many scientific research reports have determined the adverse health effects of phthalates, including: Infertility (Den Hond et al. al., 2015), testicular hypoplasia (Fisher, 2004), obesity (Dirtu et al., 2013), diabetes (Fénichel & Chevalier, 2017), hyperglycemia (Williams et al., 2016), asthma (Wang et al., 2016) al., 2015), endometriosis and high abortion rate (Roy et al., 2015), polycystic ovary syndrome (Vagi et al., 2014), prostate cancer (Chuang et al., 2020), and Breast cancer (Chen et al., 2020; Fu et al., 2017; Holmes et al., 2014; López-Carrillo et al., 2010), etc. In 2011, the Taiwan Food and Drug Administration detected DEHP and DBP in foods, food supplements, and beverages, and determined that the Taiwanese population has a high content of phthalates (Yang et al., 2013). It pointed out that exposure to plasticizers in the uterus will have lifelong effects and even endanger the health of the next generation, indicating that there is a significant positive correlation between the concentration of metabolites in the urine of pregnant women and the urine of their children (Lin et al., 2011; Wu et al., 2013), even related to children's autism (Carter & Blizard, 2016; Rossignol et al., 2014).

Health literacy is an important factor in determining public and personal health, and is regarded as the core of patient-centered care. Relevant studies have indicated that a lack of health literacy has the following results: higher mortality, poor self-management skills, lower satisfaction with medical and disease communication, poor awareness of diseases, higher hospitalization and emergency medical use rates, easier incorrect medication, low utilization of preventive health care services (such as screening), high prevalence of chronic diseases (such as cardiovascular disease, diabetes, and obesity, etc.), and high health care costs (Berkman, Sheridan, Donahue, Halpern, & Crotty, 2011; Berkman, Sheridan, Donahue, Halpern, Viera, et al., 2011; DeWalt et al., 2004). However, so far there is still a lack of research on environmental hormone-plasticizers to improve health literacy or develop interventional research. Therefore, this study hopes to track the health literacy of their plasticizers and provide nursing education interventions (including e-health platform assistance) for women. Randomized controlled trials (RCT) will be used to test nursing education interventions using a double-blind trial system. (Including e-health platform assistance) Effectiveness, in order to provide simple and fast self-health monitoring and management for the people, and it is expected that the case can early prevent the occurrence of related diseases and ensure the safety of the living environment.

Conditions

Endocrine Disrupting Chemicals; Health Literacy

Study Design

• Allocation Method: RANDOMIZED
• Intervention Model: PARALLEL
• Primary Study Purpose: PREVENTION
• Blinding Strategy: QUADRUPLE

Study Groups

Experimental: nursing education interventions

nursing education interventions (including e-health platform assistance)

Group Type: EXPERIMENTAL

Experimental: nursing education interventions (including e-health platform assistance)

Intervention Type: BEHAVIORAL

Nursing education intervention: Researchers use teaching, consultation and other methods to give individual cases planned learning to meet individual needs, providing 1. What is an environmental hormone-plasticizer; 2. Common types of environmental hormones (such as plasticizers) and Uses 3. Environmental hormones-sources of plasticizers 4. Environmental hormones-plasticizers harm to the human body 5. How to avoid the common environmental hormones-plasticizers and other related health education in life, and use the electronic platform to assist nursing education conduct.

No Intervention: Routine care

Only the original form of nursing education leaflets are given

Group Type: NO_INTERVENTION

No interventions assigned to this group

Interventions

Experimental: nursing education interventions (including e-health platform assistance)

Nursing education intervention: Researchers use teaching, consultation and other methods to give individual cases planned learning to meet individual needs, providing 1. What is an environmental hormone-plasticizer; 2. Common types of environmental hormones (such as plasticizers) and Uses 3. Environmental hormones-sources of plasticizers 4. Environmental hormones-plasticizers harm to the human body 5. How to avoid the common environmental hormones-plasticizers and other related health education in life, and use the electronic platform to assist nursing education conduct.

Intervention Type: BEHAVIORAL

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion Criteria

• (1) Females who are 20 years or older (inclusive); (2) Clear consciousness and no mental disorders; (3) Those who can communicate with others in Mandarin or Taiwanese, are willing to participate in this research after explanation, and sign the consent form.

Exclusion Criteria

• (1) Diagnosed with mental illness, (2) Cognitive impairment, (3) Under 20 years old, (4) Male.

• Minimum Eligible Age: 20 Years
• Eligible Sex: FEMALE
• Accepts Healthy Volunteers: Yes

Sponsors

Cheng-Hsin General Hospital

OTHER

Sponsor Role: collaborator

National Taipei University of Nursing and Health Sciences

OTHER

Sponsor Role: lead

Responsible Party

Chia Jung Hsieh

PhD, RN, Associate Professor

Responsibility Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Principal Investigators

Chia-Jung Hsieh, PhD

Role: STUDY_DIRECTOR

National Taipei University of Nursing and Health Sciences

Locations

Cheng Hsin General Hospital

Taipei, Taipei City, Taiwan

Site Status: RECRUITING

Countries

Taiwan

Central Contacts

Chia-Jung Hsieh, PhD

Role: CONTACT

chiajung@ntunhs.edu.tw

+886(2)2822-7101 ext. 3135

Ya-Ling Shih, master

Role: CONTACT

tiffanysyl@yahoo.com.tw

+886 968498086

Facility Contacts

Chia-Jung Hsieh, PhD

Role: primary

chiajung@ntunhs.edu.tw

0228227101 ext. 3135

Ya-Ling Shih, master

Role: backup

tiffanysyl@yahoo.com.tw

+886 968498086

References

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Reference Type: BACKGROUND

PMID: 31785779 (View on PubMed)

Den Hond E, Govarts E, Willems H, Smolders R, Casteleyn L, Kolossa-Gehring M, Schwedler G, Seiwert M, Fiddicke U, Castano A, Esteban M, Angerer J, Koch HM, Schindler BK, Sepai O, Exley K, Bloemen L, Horvat M, Knudsen LE, Joas A, Joas R, Biot P, Aerts D, Koppen G, Katsonouri A, Hadjipanayis A, Krskova A, Maly M, Morck TA, Rudnai P, Kozepesy S, Mulcahy M, Mannion R, Gutleb AC, Fischer ME, Ligocka D, Jakubowski M, Reis MF, Namorado S, Gurzau AE, Lupsa IR, Halzlova K, Jajcaj M, Mazej D, Tratnik JS, Lopez A, Lopez E, Berglund M, Larsson K, Lehmann A, Crettaz P, Schoeters G. First steps toward harmonized human biomonitoring in Europe: demonstration project to perform human biomonitoring on a European scale. Environ Health Perspect. 2015 Mar;123(3):255-63. doi: 10.1289/ehp.1408616. Epub 2014 Dec 11.

Reference Type: BACKGROUND

PMID: 25493439 (View on PubMed)

Fisher JS. Environmental anti-androgens and male reproductive health: focus on phthalates and testicular dysgenesis syndrome. Reproduction. 2004 Mar;127(3):305-15. doi: 10.1530/rep.1.00025.

Reference Type: BACKGROUND

PMID: 15016950 (View on PubMed)

Fu Z, Zhao F, Chen K, Xu J, Li P, Xia D, Wu Y. Association between urinary phthalate metabolites and risk of breast cancer and uterine leiomyoma. Reprod Toxicol. 2017 Dec;74:134-142. doi: 10.1016/j.reprotox.2017.09.009. Epub 2017 Sep 23.

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Reference Type: BACKGROUND

PMID: 24916567 (View on PubMed)

Wang IJ, Karmaus WJ, Chen SL, Holloway JW, Ewart S. Effects of phthalate exposure on asthma may be mediated through alterations in DNA methylation. Clin Epigenetics. 2015 Mar 15;7(1):27. doi: 10.1186/s13148-015-0060-x. eCollection 2015.

Reference Type: BACKGROUND

PMID: 25960783 (View on PubMed)

Williams MJ, Wiemerslage L, Gohel P, Kheder S, Kothegala LV, Schioth HB. Dibutyl Phthalate Exposure Disrupts Evolutionarily Conserved Insulin and Glucagon-Like Signaling in Drosophila Males. Endocrinology. 2016 Jun;157(6):2309-21. doi: 10.1210/en.2015-2006. Epub 2016 Apr 21.

Reference Type: BACKGROUND

PMID: 27100621 (View on PubMed)

Benjamin S, Masai E, Kamimura N, Takahashi K, Anderson RC, Faisal PA. Phthalates impact human health: Epidemiological evidences and plausible mechanism of action. J Hazard Mater. 2017 Oct 15;340:360-383. doi: 10.1016/j.jhazmat.2017.06.036. Epub 2017 Jun 19.

Reference Type: BACKGROUND

PMID: 28800814 (View on PubMed)

Sharma S, Ashley JM, Hodgson A, Nisker J. Views of pregnant women and clinicians regarding discussion of exposure to phthalate plasticizers. Reprod Health. 2014 Jun 21;11:47. doi: 10.1186/1742-4755-11-47.

Reference Type: BACKGROUND

PMID: 24952638 (View on PubMed)

Other Identifiers

CHGH-IRB:(864)110-10

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id