Correlation Between Triglyceride Glucose Index and Residual SYNTAX Score in STEMI Patients Undergoing PPCI

NCT ID: NCT06642259

Last Updated: 2024-10-15

Basic Information

• Recruitment Status: NOT_YET_RECRUITING
• Total Enrollment: 185 participants
• Study Classification: OBSERVATIONAL
• Study Start Date: 2024-12-01
• Study Completion Date: 2028-12-31

Brief Summary

The goal of this study To check correlation between triglyceride glucose (TyG) index and residual SYNTAX score (RSS) in STEMI patients undergoing PPCI.

2. Impact of both TyG index and RSS in STEMI patients undergoing PPCI on LV EF recovery after 3 months using LV speckle tracking.

3. Impact of RSS and TyG index in STEMI patients undergoing PPCI on short term MACE at 3 months duration.

Detailed Description

ST-elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI) is known as a life-threatening complication of coronary artery disease (CAD) and it is one of the leading causes of death all over the world. Primary percutaneous coronary intervention (PPCI) of the culprit vessel in patients with STEMI is standard clinical practice .

At the time of PPCI, 40-65% of the patients exhibit one or more concomitant coronary lesions (i.e., multivessel disease (MVD)). The presence of narrowed coronaries other than those related to index ischemia in patients with STEMI is suggested as a feature associated with adverse clinical outcomes .

The recently developed residual SYNTAX Score (RSS) (developed 2012 and validated in 2013) is an objective, quantitative measure of the degree and complexity of residual stenosis after percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) .It was developed to quantitatively assess the degree and complexity of residual stenoses, based on recalculating the SYNTAX score from coronary angiography after PCI . Higher RSS has been associated with worse outcome in patients undergoing angiography-mediated PCI .

Insulin resistance (IR) is an important risk factor for the development of CAD . It is defined as a state in which a greater than normal amount of insulin is required to elicit a quantitatively normal response .

Previous studies have shown an independent association between IR and CVD. IR is tightly associated with increased cardiovascular morbidity and mortality by adversely modifying well-established cardiovascular risk factors such as dyslipidemia and hypertension and by causing endothelial dysfunction .

Conditions

STEMI - ST Elevation Myocardial Infarction

Study Design

• Observational Model Type: COHORT
• Study Time Perspective: PROSPECTIVE

Interventions

Echocardiography

ECHO

Intervention Type: RADIATION

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion Criteria

• All patient who are between 18 and 80 years old who present to our hospital (Assiut university heart hospital) with STEMI and eligible for primary PCI as treatment of choice according to guidelines, will be included in our study.

Exclusion Criteria

• Patient who refuse to undergo revasculariztion using primary PCI.
• Patient who will die before withdraw of laboratory blood sample.
• Patient with previous PCI and/or CABG.
• Patient with underlying co-morbidity with life expectancy less than 1 year (end stage liver disease, end stage renal disease on regular dialysis, active malignancy).
• Patient with failed canalization of infarct related artery.
• Patient referred to CABG after angiography.
• Patient who is unconscious after cardiac arrest .

• Minimum Eligible Age: 18 Years
• Maximum Eligible Age: 80 Years
• Eligible Sex: ALL
• Accepts Healthy Volunteers: No

Sponsors

Assiut University

OTHER

Sponsor Role: lead

Responsible Party

mohammad medhat elsayed hasan

Assistant Lecturer

Responsibility Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Principal Investigators

Salwa Roshdy, Pro

Role: STUDY_DIRECTOR

Assiut University

Central Contacts

Mohammad Medhat, MD student

Role: CONTACT

mohammedmedhat1907@gmail.com

01157138440

Amir Khalifa, DR

Role: CONTACT

amirkhalifa85@gmail.com

01002393557

Other Identifiers

(TyG) index and SYNTAX

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id