Association of Triglyceride-glucose Index With Cardiac Hemodynamics

NCT ID: NCT05702112

Last Updated: 2024-08-21

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

NOT_YET_RECRUITING

Total Enrollment

100 participants

Study Classification

OBSERVATIONAL

Study Start Date

2024-09-30

Study Completion Date

2025-04-30

Brief Summary

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1\) To estimate the prevelance of IR in obese patients based on TYG index . 2) To screen early cardiovascular abnormalities in obese asymptomatic patients using conventional echocardiography and electrocardiogram . 3) To detect association of cardiovascular hemodynamics with TyG index . Assess cardiovascular risk in obese patients .

Detailed Description

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Obesity has been a health problem of growing significance all over the world; its prevalence is increasing in both developed and developing countries . According to WHO data, 39% of the global population above 18 years of age are overweight and of these, 13% are obese. Obesity is a chronic (long-term) medical disease. Both overweight (BMI \>25 kg/m2) and obesity defined as a ( Body Mass Index, or BMI, of \>30 kg/m2) are associated with an increased risk of cardiovascular diseases. This is a consequence on the one hand of obesity itself and on the other hand of associated medical conditions (hypertension, diabetes, insulin resistance ,stroke ,sleep apnea, osteoarthritis, gallstones, high cholesterol, gout, and certain types of cancer ) . Obesity produces a variety of hemodynamic alterations that may cause changes in cardiac morphology which predispose to left and right ventricular dysfunction. Various neurohormonal and metabolic alterations commonly associated with obesity may contribute to these abnormalities of cardiac structure and function. Cardiovascular diseases, including heart failure (HF), atrial fibrillation (AF), and coronary artery disease (CAD), are often associated with obesity. The duration of obesity has a direct impact on the incidence of cardiovascular disease.The triglyceride-glucose (TyG) index is the logarithmized product of fasting triglycerides and fasting glucose and has been proposed as the alternative indicator of IR ( with sensitivity 96.5 % and specificity 85% ) due to its relevance to lipotoxicity and glucotoxicity compared to Homeostatic Model Assessment for Insulin Resistance (HOMA-IR), which is expensive due to insulin measurement .TyG index has demonstrated a close relationship with cardiometabolic outcomes, namely diabetes, arterial stiffness, hypertension, cardiovascular disease (CVD), stroke and obesity-related cancers in previous studies.

Conditions

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Obesity

Study Design

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Observational Model Type

COHORT

Study Time Perspective

PROSPECTIVE

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* The study will include obese patients over two years duration ( Jan 2023 to Jan 2024 )( age above 18 years old ; written consent will be obtained )

Exclusion Criteria

* History of heart failure or patient known to have congenital heart disease, primary or secondary myocardial disease .

Medications associated with weight gain . Patients with previous cardiac diseases (arrhythmias - valve disease). patients who have recently used glucocorticoids or antipsychotics. Patients on statins .
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Maximum Eligible Age

75 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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Assiut University

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Michael Hany

Assistant lecturer

Responsibility Role PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Central Contacts

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Michael Hany Shawky

Role: CONTACT

01009431082

Refaat Fathy Abdelaal

Role: CONTACT

01011121526

References

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Reference Type BACKGROUND
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Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 3899825 (View on PubMed)

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Reference Type BACKGROUND
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Reference Type BACKGROUND
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Reference Type BACKGROUND
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Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 18212285 (View on PubMed)

Related Links

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Other Identifiers

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TyGI in cardiac hemodynamics

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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