Comparative Effects of UE Aerobic and Resistance Training on Cardiorespiratory Fitness in Hypertensive Patients

NCT ID: NCT05936892

Last Updated: 2024-06-13

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Clinical Phase

NA

Total Enrollment

40 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2023-06-15

Study Completion Date

2023-11-20

Brief Summary

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simple random sampling into group A \& group B to collect data. Group A will be given upper extremity aerobic training and group B will be given upper extremity resistance training. The study will be completed within the time duration of ten months. Primary Outcome measures of the research will be pain, range of motion, and quality of life.

Detailed Description

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A randomized clinical trial will be conducted at Multan institute of cardiology, Multan. Non probability convenient sampling technique will be applied on--patients who will be allocated through simple random sampling into group A \& group B to collect data. Group A will be given upper extremity aerobic training and group B will be given upper extremity resistance training. The study will be completed within the time duration of ten months. Primary Outcome measures of the research will be pain, range of motion, and quality of life. Data will be analyzed using SPSS software version 25. After assessing normality of data by Shapiro-wilk test, it will be decided either parametric or non-parametric test will be used within a group or between two groups.

Conditions

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Blood Pressure

Study Design

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Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

Primary Study Purpose

TREATMENT

Blinding Strategy

SINGLE

Participants

Study Groups

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upper extremity aerobic training

upper extremity aerobic training

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

upper extremity aerobic training

Intervention Type OTHER

upper extremity aerobic training \& baseline treatment will be given. Overall session time will be 40-45 minutes

upper extremity resistance training

upper extremity resistance training

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

upper extremity resistance training

Intervention Type OTHER

upper extremity resistance training Overall session time will be 40-45 minutes

Interventions

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upper extremity aerobic training

upper extremity aerobic training \& baseline treatment will be given. Overall session time will be 40-45 minutes

Intervention Type OTHER

upper extremity resistance training

upper extremity resistance training Overall session time will be 40-45 minutes

Intervention Type OTHER

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* Age group of 35-65years
* Both male and females
* Patients with blood pressure \>140/90mm Hg

Exclusion Criteria

* Regular engagement in physical exercise training in past 4 weeks
* Patients with secondary hypertension
* Patients using more than one hypertensive drugs
* Recent myocardial infarction
* Congestive heart failure
* Uncontrolled cardiac arrythmia
Minimum Eligible Age

35 Years

Maximum Eligible Age

65 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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Riphah International University

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Responsibility Role SPONSOR

Principal Investigators

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Sidra Faisal, MS.CPPT

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Riphah International University

Locations

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Multan Institute of Cardiology, Multan

Multan Khurd, Punjab Province, Pakistan

Site Status

Countries

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Pakistan

References

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Kokubo Y. Prevention of hypertension and cardiovascular diseases: a comparison of lifestyle factors in Westerners and East Asians. Hypertension. 2014 Apr;63(4):655-60. doi: 10.1161/HYPERTENSIONAHA.113.00543. Epub 2014 Jan 13. No abstract available.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 24420548 (View on PubMed)

Franco OH, Peeters A, Bonneux L, de Laet C. Blood pressure in adulthood and life expectancy with cardiovascular disease in men and women: life course analysis. Hypertension. 2005 Aug;46(2):280-6. doi: 10.1161/01.HYP.0000173433.67426.9b. Epub 2005 Jun 27.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 15983235 (View on PubMed)

Williams B, Mancia G, Spiering W, Agabiti Rosei E, Azizi M, Burnier M, Clement DL, Coca A, de Simone G, Dominiczak A, Kahan T, Mahfoud F, Redon J, Ruilope L, Zanchetti A, Kerins M, Kjeldsen SE, Kreutz R, Laurent S, Lip GYH, McManus R, Narkiewicz K, Ruschitzka F, Schmieder RE, Shlyakhto E, Tsioufis C, Aboyans V, Desormais I; ESC Scientific Document Group. 2018 ESC/ESH Guidelines for the management of arterial hypertension. Eur Heart J. 2018 Sep 1;39(33):3021-3104. doi: 10.1093/eurheartj/ehy339. No abstract available.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 30165516 (View on PubMed)

Smart TFF, Doleman B, Hatt J, Paul M, Toft S, Lund JN, Phillips BE. The role of resistance exercise training for improving cardiorespiratory fitness in healthy older adults: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Age Ageing. 2022 Jun 1;51(6):afac143. doi: 10.1093/ageing/afac143.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 35737600 (View on PubMed)

Mandsager K, Harb S, Cremer P, Phelan D, Nissen SE, Jaber W. Association of Cardiorespiratory Fitness With Long-term Mortality Among Adults Undergoing Exercise Treadmill Testing. JAMA Netw Open. 2018 Oct 5;1(6):e183605. doi: 10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2018.3605.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 30646252 (View on PubMed)

Khalid Z, Farheen H, Tariq MI, Amjad I. Effectiveness of resistance interval training versus aerobic interval training on peak oxygen uptake in patients with myocardial infarction. J Pak Med Assoc. 2019 Aug;69(8):1194-1198.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 31431779 (View on PubMed)

Other Identifiers

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REC/RCR & AHS/23/0309

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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