Prognostic Value of Lung Ultrasound in ST Segment Elevation Acute Myocardial Infarction (LUS-AMI)

NCT ID: NCT04526535

Last Updated: 2023-03-01

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Total Enrollment

400 participants

Study Classification

OBSERVATIONAL

Study Start Date

2020-06-15

Study Completion Date

2022-12-31

Brief Summary

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The purpose of this study is to asses the prognostic value of lung ultrasound in patients with ST-segment elevation acute myocardial infarction.

Detailed Description

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LUS-AMI is an observational cohort prospective study that evaluates the prognostic value of lung ultrasound, specifically the number of B-lines, performed within the first 24 hours after and ST-segment elevation acute myocardial infarction, by an independent operator blinded to clinical outcomes and off-line analysis by another independent operator also blinded to clinical outcomes.

The primary outcome during hospitalization was a composite of clinically significant acute HF, cardiogenic shock, or death from any cause after LUS was performed. New-onset atrial fibrillation, acute renal injury (Acute Kidney Injury Network ≥ 1), and need for ventilatory support (invasive or non-invasive) during hospitalization were also analyzed as secondary outcomes.

The primary outcome during follow-up is one year after STEMI is a composite of any cause mortality, hospitalization secondary to cardiovascular disease (aborted sudden cardiac arrest, acute coronary syndrome, heart failure or stroke) or need for urgent coronary revascularization.

Secondary outcomes are new onset heart failure during hospitalization, acute kidney injury during hospitalization, new-onset atrial fibrillation/flutter during hospitalization, need of ventilatory support during hospitalization and new-onset clinically relevant arrhythmia (atrial fibrillation, atrial flutter, ventricular tachycardia, ventricular fibrillation) during follow-up. A short-term follow-uo (30 days after prior PCI) will be also performed to analyze a combined endpoint of death from any cause or hospitalization due to acute HF or new acute coronary syndrome.

Conditions

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Acute Myocardial Infarction Heart Failure

Study Design

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Observational Model Type

COHORT

Study Time Perspective

PROSPECTIVE

Study Groups

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No B-lines

Patients with no significant B lines in the lung ultrasound at first 24 hours after acute myocardial infarction (any field with 3 or more B-lines)

Lung ultrasound

Intervention Type DIAGNOSTIC_TEST

Lung ultrasound performed with a portable device with an 8 zones protocol within the first 24 hours after and ST-segment elevation acute myocardial infarction

B lines

Patients with significant B lines in the lung ultrasound at first 24 hours after acute myocardial infarction (3 or more B-lines in at least one lung field)

Lung ultrasound

Intervention Type DIAGNOSTIC_TEST

Lung ultrasound performed with a portable device with an 8 zones protocol within the first 24 hours after and ST-segment elevation acute myocardial infarction

Interventions

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Lung ultrasound

Lung ultrasound performed with a portable device with an 8 zones protocol within the first 24 hours after and ST-segment elevation acute myocardial infarction

Intervention Type DIAGNOSTIC_TEST

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* Adults (more than 18 years) admitted with confirmed ST-segment elevation acute myocardial infarction (STEMI).

Exclusion Criteria

* Absence of coronary artery disease and myocardial injury (false positive)
* Non interpretable lung ultrasound
* Severe lung disease (fibrosis, severe COPD, pleural disease, lobectomy or pneumonectomy)
* Acute respiratory distress syndrome
* Pneumonia or SDRA at admission or during hospitalization
* Follow-up inability
* Hemodialysis therapy previous to admission
* Life expectancy less than 6 months secondary to extracardiac pathology.
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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Institut Hospital del Mar d'Investigacions Médiques

UNKNOWN

Sponsor Role collaborator

Hospital Vall d'Hebron

OTHER

Sponsor Role collaborator

Fundació Institut de Recerca de l'Hospital de la Santa Creu i Sant Pau

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Responsibility Role SPONSOR

Principal Investigators

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Jose Carreras-Mora, MD.

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Fundació Institut de Recerca de l'Hospital de la Santa Creu i Sant Pau

Locations

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Hospital de la Santa Creu i Sant Pau

Barcelona, , Spain

Site Status

Hospital del Mar

Barcelona, , Spain

Site Status

Countries

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Spain

References

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Farré N, Fort A, Tizón-Marcos H, et al. Epidemiology of heart failure in myocardial infarction treated with primary angioplasty: Analysis of the Codi IAM registry. REC: CardioClinics 2019;54:41-49.

Reference Type RESULT

Araujo GND, Marques F, Scolari F, et al. Comparison of Lung Ultrasound and Killip Classification in Patients with St-Segment Elevation Myocardial Infarction Submitted to Coronary Angiography. J Am Coll Cardiol 2019;73:182.

Reference Type RESULT

Lichtenstein DA. BLUE-protocol and FALLS-protocol: two applications of lung ultrasound in the critically ill. Chest. 2015 Jun;147(6):1659-1670. doi: 10.1378/chest.14-1313.

Reference Type RESULT
PMID: 26033127 (View on PubMed)

Pivetta E, Goffi A, Lupia E, Tizzani M, Porrino G, Ferreri E, Volpicelli G, Balzaretti P, Banderali A, Iacobucci A, Locatelli S, Casoli G, Stone MB, Maule MM, Baldi I, Merletti F, Cibinel GA, Baron P, Battista S, Buonafede G, Busso V, Conterno A, Del Rizzo P, Ferrera P, Pecetto PF, Moiraghi C, Morello F, Steri F, Ciccone G, Calasso C, Caserta MA, Civita M, Condo' C, D'Alessandro V, Del Colle S, Ferrero S, Griot G, Laurita E, Lazzero A, Lo Curto F, Michelazzo M, Nicosia V, Palmari N, Ricchiardi A, Rolfo A, Rostagno R, Bar F, Boero E, Frascisco M, Micossi I, Mussa A, Stefanone V, Agricola R, Cordero G, Corradi F, Runzo C, Soragna A, Sciullo D, Vercillo D, Allione A, Artana N, Corsini F, Dutto L, Lauria G, Morgillo T, Tartaglino B, Bergandi D, Cassetta I, Masera C, Garrone M, Ghiselli G, Ausiello L, Barutta L, Bernardi E, Bono A, Forno D, Lamorte A, Lison D, Lorenzati B, Maggio E, Masi I, Maggiorotto M, Novelli G, Panero F, Perotto M, Ravazzoli M, Saglio E, Soardo F, Tizzani A, Tizzani P, Tullio M, Ulla M, Romagnoli E; SIMEU Group for Lung Ultrasound in the Emergency Department in Piedmont. Lung Ultrasound-Implemented Diagnosis of Acute Decompensated Heart Failure in the ED: A SIMEU Multicenter Study. Chest. 2015 Jul;148(1):202-210. doi: 10.1378/chest.14-2608.

Reference Type RESULT
PMID: 25654562 (View on PubMed)

Lichtenstein D, Goldstein I, Mourgeon E, Cluzel P, Grenier P, Rouby JJ. Comparative diagnostic performances of auscultation, chest radiography, and lung ultrasonography in acute respiratory distress syndrome. Anesthesiology. 2004 Jan;100(1):9-15. doi: 10.1097/00000542-200401000-00006.

Reference Type RESULT
PMID: 14695718 (View on PubMed)

Coiro S, Rossignol P, Ambrosio G, Carluccio E, Alunni G, Murrone A, Tritto I, Zannad F, Girerd N. Prognostic value of residual pulmonary congestion at discharge assessed by lung ultrasound imaging in heart failure. Eur J Heart Fail. 2015 Nov;17(11):1172-81. doi: 10.1002/ejhf.344. Epub 2015 Sep 29.

Reference Type RESULT
PMID: 26417699 (View on PubMed)

Platz E, Lewis EF, Uno H, Peck J, Pivetta E, Merz AA, Hempel D, Wilson C, Frasure SE, Jhund PS, Cheng S, Solomon SD. Detection and prognostic value of pulmonary congestion by lung ultrasound in ambulatory heart failure patients. Eur Heart J. 2016 Apr 14;37(15):1244-51. doi: 10.1093/eurheartj/ehv745. Epub 2016 Jan 26.

Reference Type RESULT
PMID: 26819225 (View on PubMed)

Rivas-Lasarte M, Alvarez-Garcia J, Fernandez-Martinez J, Maestro A, Lopez-Lopez L, Sole-Gonzalez E, Pirla MJ, Mesado N, Mirabet S, Fluvia P, Brossa V, Sionis A, Roig E, Cinca J. Lung ultrasound-guided treatment in ambulatory patients with heart failure: a randomized controlled clinical trial (LUS-HF study). Eur J Heart Fail. 2019 Dec;21(12):1605-1613. doi: 10.1002/ejhf.1604. Epub 2019 Oct 31.

Reference Type RESULT
PMID: 31667987 (View on PubMed)

Januzzi JL, van Kimmenade R, Lainchbury J, Bayes-Genis A, Ordonez-Llanos J, Santalo-Bel M, Pinto YM, Richards M. NT-proBNP testing for diagnosis and short-term prognosis in acute destabilized heart failure: an international pooled analysis of 1256 patients: the International Collaborative of NT-proBNP Study. Eur Heart J. 2006 Feb;27(3):330-7. doi: 10.1093/eurheartj/ehi631. Epub 2005 Nov 17.

Reference Type RESULT
PMID: 16293638 (View on PubMed)

Platz E, Jhund PS, Girerd N, Pivetta E, McMurray JJV, Peacock WF, Masip J, Martin-Sanchez FJ, Miro O, Price S, Cullen L, Maisel AS, Vrints C, Cowie MR, DiSomma S, Bueno H, Mebazaa A, Gualandro DM, Tavares M, Metra M, Coats AJS, Ruschitzka F, Seferovic PM, Mueller C; Study Group on Acute Heart Failure of the Acute Cardiovascular Care Association and the Heart Failure Association of the European Society of Cardiology. Expert consensus document: Reporting checklist for quantification of pulmonary congestion by lung ultrasound in heart failure. Eur J Heart Fail. 2019 Jul;21(7):844-851. doi: 10.1002/ejhf.1499. Epub 2019 Jun 19.

Reference Type RESULT
PMID: 31218825 (View on PubMed)

Ye XJ, Li N, Li JH, Wu WJ, Li AL, Li XL. B-lines by lung ultrasound predict heart failure in hospitalized patients with acute anterior wall STEMI. Echocardiography. 2019 Jul;36(7):1253-1262. doi: 10.1111/echo.14420. Epub 2019 Jul 9.

Reference Type RESULT
PMID: 31287587 (View on PubMed)

Araujo GN, Silveira AD, Scolari FL, Custodio JL, Marques FP, Beltrame R, Menegazzo W, Machado GP, Fuchs FC, Goncalves SC, Wainstein RV, Leiria TL, Wainstein MV. Admission Bedside Lung Ultrasound Reclassifies Mortality Prediction in Patients With ST-Segment-Elevation Myocardial Infarction. Circ Cardiovasc Imaging. 2020 Jun;13(6):e010269. doi: 10.1161/CIRCIMAGING.119.010269. Epub 2020 Jun 15.

Reference Type RESULT
PMID: 32536197 (View on PubMed)

Carreras-Mora J, Vidal-Burdeus M, Rodriguez-Gonzalez C, Simon-Ramon C, Rodriguez-Sotelo L, Sionis A, Giralt-Borrell T, Martinez-Membrive MJ, Izquierdo-Marquisa A, Farre N, Cainzos-Achirica M, Tizon-Marcos H, Garcia-Picart J, Mila-Pascual L, Vaquerizo-Montilla B, Rivas-Lasarte M, Ribas-Barquet N. Lung Ultrasound in the Acute Phase of ST-Segment-Elevation Acute Myocardial Infarction: 1-Year Prognosis and Improvement in Risk Prediction. J Am Heart Assoc. 2024 Nov 5;13(21):e035688. doi: 10.1161/JAHA.124.035688. Epub 2024 Oct 29.

Reference Type DERIVED
PMID: 39470045 (View on PubMed)

Other Identifiers

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IIBSP-ECO-2019-105

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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