Cerebral Substrates of Prospective Memory in Young and Its Disruption in Normal Aging and in Alzheimer's Disease: A Study in Anatomical MRI, Diffusion Tensor MRI and Functional MRI

NCT ID: NCT02522091

Last Updated: 2015-08-13

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

UNKNOWN

Clinical Phase

NA

Total Enrollment

178 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2010-11-30

Brief Summary

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Investigators propose in this study to evaluate prospective memory (MP) in all its complexity as well as the processes, cognitive and brain, the underlying. Specifically, investigators propose to evaluate the evolution of the MP during normal aging and Alzheimer's disease (AD) to identify the cognitive and brain processes underlying this development. To do this, this study will have to include healthy subjects, 18 to 95 years, patients with Mild Cognitive Impairment (MCI) and patients with probable AD. All participants will undergo a series of examinations, both neuropsychological and brain imaging.

Detailed Description

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Conditions

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Alzheimer's Disease

Study Design

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Allocation Method

NON_RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

Primary Study Purpose

BASIC_SCIENCE

Blinding Strategy

NONE

Study Groups

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young healthy volunteers (18-44 years old)

young healthy volunteers (18-44 years old)

Group Type OTHER

functional brain MRI

Intervention Type DEVICE

Neuropsychology tests

Intervention Type OTHER

healthy volunteers (45-69 years old)

healthy volunteers (45-69 years old)

Group Type OTHER

functional brain MRI

Intervention Type DEVICE

Neuropsychology tests

Intervention Type OTHER

Mild Cognitive Impairment Patients

Mild Cognitive Impairment Patients

Group Type OTHER

functional brain MRI

Intervention Type DEVICE

Neuropsychology tests

Intervention Type OTHER

Alzheimer's Disease patient

Alzheimer's Disease patient

Group Type OTHER

functional brain MRI

Intervention Type DEVICE

Neuropsychology tests

Intervention Type OTHER

old healthy volunteers (70+ years old)

old healthy volunteers (70+ years old)

Group Type OTHER

functional brain MRI

Intervention Type DEVICE

Neuropsychology tests

Intervention Type OTHER

Interventions

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functional brain MRI

Intervention Type DEVICE

Neuropsychology tests

Intervention Type OTHER

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* All participants:

* Normal Education\> 7 years
* French mother tongue
* right-handed (Edinburgh Inventory)
* score on the scale of Beck \<7 (depression scale)
* signing the informed consent of the protocol in agreement with the Committee to Protect People

Exclusion Criteria

* Young healthy subjects aged between 18 and 44 years
* Healthy subjects intermediate age: between 45 and 69 years

* score on the Mattis Dementia Scale higher than 137, in order to exclude any potential dementia
* Performance "normal" to test RI RL-16 (that is to say, not differing by more than 1.65 standard deviation from the norm for age and cultural level \[see normative values published Van der Linden et al., 2004\]), test conventionally used to assess the verbal episodic memory.
* Healthy elderly subjects aged 70 and over, living at home

* score on the Mattis Dementia Scale higher than 137, in order to exclude any potential dementia
* Performance "normal" to test RI RL-16 (that is to say, not differing by more than 1.65 standard deviation from the norm for age and cultural level \[see normative values published Van der Linden et al., 2004\]), test conventionally used to assess the verbal episodic memory.
* MCI patients: older than 50 years and recruited from memory clinics and meet the current criteria and recognized including amnestic MCI

* memory complaint
* targets deficits of episodic memory (lower performance of at least 1 standard deviation from the norm for age and cultural level to one or more (sub) episodic memory scores of diagnostic battery - cf. . Tables 1 and infra)
* performance in the standards for age and cultural level in all tests of diagnostic battery measuring other cognitive functions as memory, including the evaluation of overall cognitive ability tests.
* Alzheimer's patients: older than 50 years were recruited from the clinics and memory satisfying the standards NINCDS-ADRDA criteria for probable AD which include

* abnormal global cognitive functioning and deficits in two or more cognitive domains identified by the diagnostic battery
* mild to moderate AD (MMSE ≥ 18).


* Cognitive disorders of sudden onset (contrary to their slow and progressive onset in AD), which could reflect a stroke; a modified Hachinski ischemic score ≤ 2 (Loeb \& Gandolfo, 1983); history of head trauma with loss of consciousness for more than 1 hour, or encephalitis;
* Chronic neurological disease, psychiatric, endocrine, hepatic, infectious;
* A history of major illness (chronic lung disease, heart disorder, metabolic, hematologic, endocrine or immunological severe, cancer);
* A medication that may interfere with the mnemonic or metabolic measures (psychotropics, hypnotics, anxiolytics, neuroleptics, anti-Parkinson, benzodiazepines, anti-inflammatory drugs, antiepileptics, antihistamines, analgesics and muscle relaxants central, as is usual The investigating doctor deems the annoying character for the study of the regular intake of certain medications). Taking anticholinesterase treatment will also be a criterion for non-inclusion.
* Chronic intake of alcohol or drugs;
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Yes

Sponsors

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University Hospital, Caen

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Responsibility Role SPONSOR

Locations

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Service de neurologie

Caen, CHU, , France

Site Status RECRUITING

Countries

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France

Facility Contacts

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Vincent de la Sayette, MD, PhD

Role: primary

02.31.06.46.24

Other Identifiers

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10-002

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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