Risk Factors Affecting Mortality in Perforated Peptic Ulcer

NCT ID: NCT07050199

Last Updated: 2025-07-03

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Total Enrollment

85 participants

Study Classification

OBSERVATIONAL

Study Start Date

2022-04-01

Study Completion Date

2023-03-30

Brief Summary

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Perforation is one of the most severe and life-threatening complications of peptic ulcer disease. This study aims to evaluate the risk factors associated with postoperative morbidity and mortality in patients undergoing surgery for peptic ulcer perforation, with a focus on the timing of presentation, demographic variables, surgical delay, and their association with postoperative outcomes.

Detailed Description

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Conditions

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Peptic Ulcers

Study Design

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Observational Model Type

CASE_ONLY

Study Time Perspective

CROSS_SECTIONAL

Study Groups

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Patients with peptic ulcer perforation of age > 15 years and <75 years

Emergency laparotomy

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

Emergency laparotomy

Interventions

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Emergency laparotomy

Emergency laparotomy

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* Patients with peptic ulcer perforation aged\> 15 years and \<75 years.
* Patients with duodenal or gastric perforation of peptic ulcer origin.
* Patients who underwent simple closure with omental patch as a standard operative procedure.

Exclusion Criteria

* Patients treated with conservative management.
* Patients with perforation of peptic ulcer origin at the jejunum, ileum adjacent to Meckel's diverticulum.
* Patients presenting with recurrent perforation or stomal ulcer perforation.
Minimum Eligible Age

15 Years

Maximum Eligible Age

75 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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Maharajgunj Medical Campus

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Prajjwol Luitel

Co-investigator

Responsibility Role PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Locations

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National Medical College and Teaching Hospital

Birgunj, , Nepal

Site Status

Countries

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Nepal

Other Identifiers

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PG-NMC/528/078-079

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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