Association Between P0.1 and Extubation Failure in Adult Patients with Acute Hypoxemic Respiratory Failure. a Multicenter Prospective Cohort Study

NCT ID: NCT06662201

Last Updated: 2024-10-28

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

ACTIVE_NOT_RECRUITING

Total Enrollment

256 participants

Study Classification

OBSERVATIONAL

Study Start Date

2024-08-29

Study Completion Date

2025-08-29

Brief Summary

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The goal of this observational study is to learn about the effect of the occlusion pressure during the first 100 miliseconds (P01) over the extubation failure in participants receiving mechanical ventilation for acute respiratory failure.

The main question it aims to answer is:

Are high P0.1 values (≥3 cmH2O) measured 30 minutes after starting a spontaneous breathing trial associated with extubation failure in adult patients who were intubated for acute hypoxemic respiratory failure?

Detailed Description

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Conditions

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Ventilator Weaning

Study Design

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Observational Model Type

COHORT

Study Time Perspective

PROSPECTIVE

Study Groups

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Acute respiratory failure

Adult patients (over 17 years of age) who have been intubated for acute respiratory failure hypoxemia for more than 24 hours, who have overcome a spontaneous breathing trial (SBT) and are fit to be extubated in the intensive care unit of the participating centers, who meet the inclusion criteria, who do not have exclusion criteria and from whom informed consent is obtained (from them or their immediate family member).

No interventions assigned to this group

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* Patients over 17 years of age
* Patients receiving invasive mechanical ventilation for more than 24 hours
* Patients who have been ventilated for acute hypoxemic respiratory failure
* Patients who overcome a PVE
* Patients who, after overcoming the PVE, meet the conditions to be extubated immediately after, according to the team of treating professionals who conduct the weaning
* Patients who are in their first attempt at extubation

Exclusion Criteria

* Tracheostomized patients
* Patients with neuromuscular disease (For example: Guillain Barré,
* Myasthenia Gravis, Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, etc.)
* Patients with a decision not to reintubate
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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Argentinian Intensive Care Society

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Responsibility Role SPONSOR

Locations

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Sanatorio Anchorena Recoleta

Buenos Aires, Buenos Aires F.D., Argentina

Site Status

Countries

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Argentina

References

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Fernandez R, Raurich JM, Mut T, Blanco J, Santos A, Villagra A. Extubation failure: diagnostic value of occlusion pressure (P0.1) and P0.1-derived parameters. Intensive Care Med. 2004 Feb;30(2):234-240. doi: 10.1007/s00134-003-2070-y. Epub 2003 Nov 8.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 14608459 (View on PubMed)

Thille AW, Gacouin A, Coudroy R, Ehrmann S, Quenot JP, Nay MA, Guitton C, Contou D, Labro G, Reignier J, Pradel G, Beduneau G, Dangers L, Saccheri C, Prat G, Lacave G, Sedillot N, Terzi N, La Combe B, Mira JP, Romen A, Azais MA, Rouze A, Devaquet J, Delbove A, Dres M, Bourenne J, Lautrette A, de Keizer J, Ragot S, Frat JP; REVA Research Network. Spontaneous-Breathing Trials with Pressure-Support Ventilation or a T-Piece. N Engl J Med. 2022 Nov 17;387(20):1843-1854. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa2209041. Epub 2022 Oct 26.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 36286317 (View on PubMed)

Sato R, Hasegawa D, Hamahata NT, Narala S, Nishida K, Takahashi K, Sempokuya T, Daoud EG. The predictive value of airway occlusion pressure at 100 msec (P0.1) on successful weaning from mechanical ventilation: A systematic review and meta-analysis. J Crit Care. 2021 Jun;63:124-132. doi: 10.1016/j.jcrc.2020.09.030. Epub 2020 Sep 30.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 33012587 (View on PubMed)

Spinelli E, Mauri T, Beitler JR, Pesenti A, Brodie D. Respiratory drive in the acute respiratory distress syndrome: pathophysiology, monitoring, and therapeutic interventions. Intensive Care Med. 2020 Apr;46(4):606-618. doi: 10.1007/s00134-020-05942-6. Epub 2020 Feb 3.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 32016537 (View on PubMed)

Alberti A, Gallo F, Fongaro A, Valenti S, Rossi A. P0.1 is a useful parameter in setting the level of pressure support ventilation. Intensive Care Med. 1995 Jul;21(7):547-53. doi: 10.1007/BF01700158.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 7593895 (View on PubMed)

Telias I, Damiani F, Brochard L. The airway occlusion pressure (P0.1) to monitor respiratory drive during mechanical ventilation: increasing awareness of a not-so-new problem. Intensive Care Med. 2018 Sep;44(9):1532-1535. doi: 10.1007/s00134-018-5045-8. Epub 2018 Jan 19. No abstract available.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 29350241 (View on PubMed)

Whitelaw WA, Derenne JP, Milic-Emili J. Occlusion pressure as a measure of respiratory center output in conscious man. Respir Physiol. 1975 Mar;23(2):181-99. doi: 10.1016/0034-5687(75)90059-6.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 1144940 (View on PubMed)

MacIntyre NR, Cook DJ, Ely EW Jr, Epstein SK, Fink JB, Heffner JE, Hess D, Hubmayer RD, Scheinhorn DJ; American College of Chest Physicians; American Association for Respiratory Care; American College of Critical Care Medicine. Evidence-based guidelines for weaning and discontinuing ventilatory support: a collective task force facilitated by the American College of Chest Physicians; the American Association for Respiratory Care; and the American College of Critical Care Medicine. Chest. 2001 Dec;120(6 Suppl):375S-95S. doi: 10.1378/chest.120.6_suppl.375s. No abstract available.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 11742959 (View on PubMed)

Ely EW, Baker AM, Dunagan DP, Burke HL, Smith AC, Kelly PT, Johnson MM, Browder RW, Bowton DL, Haponik EF. Effect on the duration of mechanical ventilation of identifying patients capable of breathing spontaneously. N Engl J Med. 1996 Dec 19;335(25):1864-9. doi: 10.1056/NEJM199612193352502.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 8948561 (View on PubMed)

Thille AW, Harrois A, Schortgen F, Brun-Buisson C, Brochard L. Outcomes of extubation failure in medical intensive care unit patients. Crit Care Med. 2011 Dec;39(12):2612-8. doi: 10.1097/CCM.0b013e3182282a5a.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 21765357 (View on PubMed)

Yu H, Luo J, Ni Y, Hu Y, Liu D, Wang M, Liang B, Liang Z. Early prediction of extubation failure in patients with severe pneumonia: a retrospective cohort study. Biosci Rep. 2020 Feb 28;40(2):BSR20192435. doi: 10.1042/BSR20192435.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 31990295 (View on PubMed)

Ionescu F, Zimmer MS, Petrescu I, Castillo E, Bozyk P, Abbas A, Abplanalp L, Dogra S, Nair GB. Extubation Failure in Critically Ill COVID-19 Patients: Risk Factors and Impact on In-Hospital Mortality. J Intensive Care Med. 2021 Sep;36(9):1018-1024. doi: 10.1177/08850666211020281. Epub 2021 Jun 2.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 34074160 (View on PubMed)

Dorado JH, Navarro E, Plotnikow GA, Gogniat E, Accoce M; EpVAr Study Group. Epidemiology of Weaning From Invasive Mechanical Ventilation in Subjects With COVID-19. Respir Care. 2023 Jan;68(1):101-109. doi: 10.4187/respcare.09925. Epub 2022 Nov 15.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 36379638 (View on PubMed)

Thille AW, Cortes-Puch I, Esteban A. Weaning from the ventilator and extubation in ICU. Curr Opin Crit Care. 2013 Feb;19(1):57-64. doi: 10.1097/MCC.0b013e32835c5095.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 23235542 (View on PubMed)

Pham T, Heunks L, Bellani G, Madotto F, Aragao I, Beduneau G, Goligher EC, Grasselli G, Laake JH, Mancebo J, Penuelas O, Piquilloud L, Pesenti A, Wunsch H, van Haren F, Brochard L, Laffey JG; WEAN SAFE Investigators. Weaning from mechanical ventilation in intensive care units across 50 countries (WEAN SAFE): a multicentre, prospective, observational cohort study. Lancet Respir Med. 2023 May;11(5):465-476. doi: 10.1016/S2213-2600(22)00449-0. Epub 2023 Jan 21.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 36693401 (View on PubMed)

Other Identifiers

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P01

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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