The Impact of a Continuous Performance Task on the Stress Response

NCT ID: NCT06098352

Last Updated: 2023-10-24

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Clinical Phase

NA

Total Enrollment

20 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2013-09-17

Study Completion Date

2013-09-25

Brief Summary

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The goal of this clinical trial is to learn about the impact of taking a continuous performance attention test on the physiological stress response in college students. The main questions it aims to answer are:

* Does taking an attention test cause participants to have increases in heart rate, blood pressure, and sweat?
* Does taking an attention test cause participants to have a decrease in heart rate variability?
* Are there relationships between participants' levels of anxiety, perceived stress, and mindfulness to their physiological changes?

Participants will

* Answer questionnaires about anxiety, stress, and mindfulness
* Have baseline measurements taken for blood pressure, sweat, and heart rate variability
* Take the PEBL Continuous Performance Task (a 14 minute attention test) while having the measurements listed above taken again

Detailed Description

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The PEBL Continuous Performance Task is an example of a mental stressor which requires vigilance and effort. We hypothesize that a sympathetic nervous system response will be evident in comparing physiological parameters during the attention task versus the preceding resting baseline period. Exploratory analyses will assess relationships between psychological measures of anxiety, stress, and mindfulness with this physiological response and the number of errors on the attention test.

Conditions

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Stress

Study Design

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Allocation Method

NA

Intervention Model

SINGLE_GROUP

All participants will be measured at baseline and then during an attention task.
Primary Study Purpose

BASIC_SCIENCE

Blinding Strategy

NONE

Study Groups

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PEBL Continuous Performance Task

Participants will take the PEBL Continuous Performance Task, a 14 minute attention test requiring participants to press the space bar when certain letters are shown on the screen.

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

PEBL Continuous Performance Task

Intervention Type BEHAVIORAL

A PEBL version of the Conners Continuous Performance Task

Interventions

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PEBL Continuous Performance Task

A PEBL version of the Conners Continuous Performance Task

Intervention Type BEHAVIORAL

Other Intervention Names

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Conners Continuous Performance Task

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* English language proficiency
* First year, first semester student enrolled in Students Together Empowering Peers course at the University of Redlands

Exclusion Criteria

* severe mental health issues
* currently taking anti-anxiety medication
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Yes

Sponsors

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University of Redlands

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Lisa Olson

Professor of Biology

Responsibility Role PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Principal Investigators

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Lisa E Olson, Ph.D.

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

University of Redlands

Locations

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University of Redlands

Redlands, California, United States

Site Status

Countries

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United States

References

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Brown KW, Ryan RM. The benefits of being present: mindfulness and its role in psychological well-being. J Pers Soc Psychol. 2003 Apr;84(4):822-48. doi: 10.1037/0022-3514.84.4.822.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 12703651 (View on PubMed)

Cohen S, Kamarck T, Mermelstein R. A global measure of perceived stress. J Health Soc Behav. 1983 Dec;24(4):385-96. No abstract available.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 6668417 (View on PubMed)

Spielberger, C.D., R.L. Gorsuch, and R.E. Lushene, Manual for the state-trait anxiety inventory. 1970: Consulting Psychologists Press, Palo Alto, CA.

Reference Type BACKGROUND

The PEBL Project. (2019). PEBL. Retrieved from https://pebl.sourceforge.net

Reference Type BACKGROUND

Bautista BR, Gurning J, Marks M, Ortyn D, Salinas R, Olson LE. The sympathetic nervous system response to a Continuous Performance Task. MicroPubl Biol. 2024 Jun 12;2024:10.17912/micropub.biology.001059. doi: 10.17912/micropub.biology.001059. eCollection 2024.

Reference Type DERIVED
PMID: 38938412 (View on PubMed)

Other Identifiers

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2013-31-REDLANDS

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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