Effect of Aging & Obesity With Exercise Intervention

NCT ID: NCT03951857

Last Updated: 2020-03-11

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Clinical Phase

NA

Total Enrollment

28 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2016-11-18

Study Completion Date

2020-02-29

Brief Summary

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Obesity leads to a vicious circle that increases intramuscular fat, insulin resistance, promotes muscular dysfunction resulting in increased muscle fat accumulation. The study of muscle function and intramyocellular lipids is insufficient for obesity. Particularly, the study of mechanisms in muscle function and intramyocellular lipids is few nationally and internationally.

Detailed Description

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This study is prospective study. The goal of this study is

1. To examine the distribution and contractile properties (cross-sectional area, maximal force, specific force, maximal shortening velocity) of single muscle fiber sex/Myosin heavy chain (MHC) type-related differences, by extracting a single muscle fiber from the vastus lateralis in young men and women.
2. To examine the effects of intramyocellular lipids on physical activity ability, muscle dysfunction, and metabolic disorders in relation to aging and obesity.
3. To examine the effects of intramyocellular lipids on physical activity ability, muscular dysfunction, and metabolic disorders after 12 weeks resistance exercise intervention.

Conditions

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Obesity

Study Design

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Allocation Method

NON_RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

Primary Study Purpose

SUPPORTIVE_CARE

Blinding Strategy

TRIPLE

Participants Caregivers Outcome Assessors

Study Groups

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Young men

Range of age is 20-35 years, young men (BMI 19-23 Kg/m2) They did not suffer from musculoskeletal or metabolic diseases, and had not performed regular exercise within the previous 3 months.

Group Type NO_INTERVENTION

No interventions assigned to this group

Young women

Range of age is 20-35 years, young women (BMI 19-23 Kg/m2) They did not suffer from musculoskeletal or metabolic diseases, and had not performed regular exercise within the previous 3 months.

Group Type NO_INTERVENTION

No interventions assigned to this group

Elderly women (control)

Range of age is 65-80 years, Elderly women (BMI 19-23 Kg/m2) They did not suffer from musculoskeletal or metabolic diseases, and had not performed regular exercise within the previous 3 months.

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Resistance exercise with a gym stick

Intervention Type OTHER

Exercise intervention: The resistance exercise intervention is performed with a gym stick for 3 times a week for 12 weeks. Exercise load is gradually increased by the number of times the band is wound and the speed of motion by dividing into three stages in 1-4 weeks (1st stage), 5-8 weeks (2nd stage) and 9-12 weeks (3rd stage).

Elderly obese women

Range of age is 65-80 years,Elderly obese women (BMI ≥25 Kg/m2) They did not suffer from musculoskeletal or metabolic diseases, and had not performed regular exercise within the previous 3 months.

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Resistance exercise with a gym stick

Intervention Type OTHER

Exercise intervention: The resistance exercise intervention is performed with a gym stick for 3 times a week for 12 weeks. Exercise load is gradually increased by the number of times the band is wound and the speed of motion by dividing into three stages in 1-4 weeks (1st stage), 5-8 weeks (2nd stage) and 9-12 weeks (3rd stage).

Interventions

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Resistance exercise with a gym stick

Exercise intervention: The resistance exercise intervention is performed with a gym stick for 3 times a week for 12 weeks. Exercise load is gradually increased by the number of times the band is wound and the speed of motion by dividing into three stages in 1-4 weeks (1st stage), 5-8 weeks (2nd stage) and 9-12 weeks (3rd stage).

Intervention Type OTHER

Other Intervention Names

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Exercise training

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* Young men: Age (20-35 yrs), BMI (19-23 Kg/m2)
* Young women: Age (20-35 yrs), BMI (19-23 Kg/m2)
* Elderly women: Age (65-80 yrs), BMI (19-23 Kg/m2)
* Elderly obese women: Age (65-80 yrs), BMI ( \>25 Kg/m2)
* Subjects who can agree voluntarily.

Exclusion Criteria

* Acute coronary syndrome.
* Uncontrolled hypertension.
* Subjects who took drugs which can affects neuromuscular system.
* Severely impaired cognition
* Subjects who cannot agree voluntarily
Minimum Eligible Age

20 Years

Maximum Eligible Age

80 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Yes

Sponsors

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National Research Foundation of Korea

OTHER

Sponsor Role collaborator

Seoul National University Bundang Hospital

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Jae-Young Lim

Professor, Department of Rehabilitation Medicine

Responsibility Role PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Principal Investigators

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Jae-Youn Lim, Ph.D.

Role: STUDY_DIRECTOR

Seoul National University Bundang Hospital

Locations

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Seoul National University Bundang Hospital

Seongnam-si, Gyeonggi-do, South Korea

Site Status

Countries

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South Korea

References

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Other Identifiers

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B-1610-365-001

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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