Stress Echocardiography and Heart Computed Tomography (CT) Scan in Emergency Department Patients With Chest Pain
NCT ID: NCT01384448
Last Updated: 2018-10-11
Study Results
The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.
Basic Information
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COMPLETED
NA
400 participants
INTERVENTIONAL
2011-08-31
2017-02-28
Brief Summary
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Detailed Description
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Conditions
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Study Design
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RANDOMIZED
PARALLEL
DIAGNOSTIC
NONE
Study Groups
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Initial Stress Echocardiography
Stress Echocardiography
Stress echocardiography will be performed once. Treadmill stress is default. Patients that cannot exercise will receive dobutamine stress with or without atropine. Definity intravenous contrast will be given when needed.
Initial Coronary CT Angiography
Coronary CT Angiography
64-detector, resting EKG-gated coronary CT angiography will be performed once. Patients with elevated heart rates will be given oral and/or intravenous metoprolol. Prospective gating with reduced tube current will be default. Retrospective gating with tube current modulation will be used in patients with higher heart rates.
Interventions
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Stress Echocardiography
Stress echocardiography will be performed once. Treadmill stress is default. Patients that cannot exercise will receive dobutamine stress with or without atropine. Definity intravenous contrast will be given when needed.
Coronary CT Angiography
64-detector, resting EKG-gated coronary CT angiography will be performed once. Patients with elevated heart rates will be given oral and/or intravenous metoprolol. Prospective gating with reduced tube current will be default. Retrospective gating with tube current modulation will be used in patients with higher heart rates.
Other Intervention Names
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Eligibility Criteria
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Inclusion Criteria
* Low-to-intermediate risk of coronary disease per Diamond-Forrester criteria
* Free of known coronary artery disease
Exclusion Criteria
* Contraindication to intravenous iodinated contrast
* Dysrhythmia precluding EKG gating
* Heart rate greater than 60 with contraindication to beta blockers
* Administration of beta blockers within the last 12 hours
* Known severe cardiac valvular disease or pulmonary hypertension
* Stress echocardiography, coronary CT or catheterization within the last 6 months
30 Years
ALL
No
Sponsors
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American Heart Association
OTHER
Montefiore Medical Center
OTHER
Responsible Party
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Jeffrey Levsky
Associate Director of Research, Department of Radiology
Principal Investigators
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Jeffrey M Levsky, MD, PhD
Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR
Montefiore Medical Center/Albert Einstein College of Medicine
Locations
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Montefiore Medical Center - Weiler / Einstein Division
The Bronx, New York, United States
Countries
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References
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Levsky JM, Haramati LB, Taub CC, Spevack DM, Menegus MA, Travin MI, Vega S, Lerer R, Brown-Manhertz D, Hirschhorn E, Tobin JN, Garcia MJ. Rationale and design of a randomized trial comparing initial stress echocardiography versus coronary CT angiography in low-to-intermediate risk emergency department patients with chest pain. Echocardiography. 2014 Jul;31(6):744-50. doi: 10.1111/echo.12464. Epub 2013 Dec 23.
Levsky JM, Haramati LB, Spevack DM, Menegus MA, Chen T, Mizrachi S, Brown-Manhertz D, Selesny S, Lerer R, White DJ, Tobin JN, Taub CC, Garcia MJ. Coronary Computed Tomography Angiography Versus Stress Echocardiography in Acute Chest Pain: A Randomized Controlled Trial. JACC Cardiovasc Imaging. 2018 Sep;11(9):1288-1297. doi: 10.1016/j.jcmg.2018.03.024. Epub 2018 Jun 13.
Other Identifiers
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11SDG7380006
Identifier Type: OTHER_GRANT
Identifier Source: secondary_id
MMC-11-03-107
Identifier Type: -
Identifier Source: org_study_id
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