The Effect of Privacy Education With Virtual Reality Application on Children's Privacy Awareness and Saying No Skills

NCT ID: NCT07123831

Last Updated: 2025-08-14

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Clinical Phase

NA

Total Enrollment

97 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2024-11-19

Study Completion Date

2025-05-30

Brief Summary

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This study was conducted to evaluate the effect of virtual reality (VR)-based privacy education on 4th grade students' privacy awareness (PA) and ability to say no (SN) levels. The study was conducted in a primary school affiliated to the Ministry of National Education in a province in the Eastern Anatolia Region between November 2024 and May 2025 with a pretest/posttest control group. The population of the study consists of 4th grade students studying in primary schools in the province. The school where the data were collected was determined by lottery method among the schools that met the sample size.In the G\*Power analysis, it was calculated that 88 students would be sufficient, but the study was completed by including 97 students. The experimental (S=46) and control groups (S=51) were determined by lottery. Students in the experimental group were given privacy training using Peeq SC-AI05 virtual reality (VR) goggles. Child Descriptive Information Form, Privacy Awareness Scale for Primary School Students (PAS) and Ability to Say No Scale for Children (NS) were used as data collection tools.Data were analyzed with SPSS V26 program. Ethical principles were adhered to during the research process.

Detailed Description

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Conditions

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Privacy Education

Study Design

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Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

Primary Study Purpose

OTHER

Blinding Strategy

NONE

Study Groups

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No Intervention Group

no intervention in the control group

Group Type NO_INTERVENTION

No interventions assigned to this group

VR-Based Privacy Education

the experimental group was provided with virtual reality glasses supported privacy training

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

virtual reality supported privacy education

Intervention Type OTHER

The experimental group was shown a video with virtual reality application for 15 minutes in an empty classroom environment determined in the primary school at a time and in a way that would not disrupt the lessons. Then, verbal expression, question-answer and feedback were given for 10 minutes. After this training session, the experimental group was repeated twice with virtual reality goggles at two-week intervals and their questions were answered. No intervention was made to the students in the control group. At the end of the sixth week, the researcher administered post-tests to each student in the experimental and control groups.

Interventions

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virtual reality supported privacy education

The experimental group was shown a video with virtual reality application for 15 minutes in an empty classroom environment determined in the primary school at a time and in a way that would not disrupt the lessons. Then, verbal expression, question-answer and feedback were given for 10 minutes. After this training session, the experimental group was repeated twice with virtual reality goggles at two-week intervals and their questions were answered. No intervention was made to the students in the control group. At the end of the sixth week, the researcher administered post-tests to each student in the experimental and control groups.

Intervention Type OTHER

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* Parent's approval of the informed consent form,
* Being in the fourth grade at primary school level,

Exclusion Criteria

\- Incomplete completion of the scale or questionnaire
Minimum Eligible Age

8 Years

Maximum Eligible Age

12 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Yes

Sponsors

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Yuzuncu Yıl University

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Ayşe Deniz

Hemşire

Responsibility Role PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Locations

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A primary school affiliated to the Ministry of National Education in Van province

Van, Tuşba, Turkey (Türkiye)

Site Status

Countries

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Turkey (Türkiye)

Other Identifiers

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2024\07-39

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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