Cerebral Excitability and Cognitive Performance

NCT ID: NCT03807934

Last Updated: 2021-04-05

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

UNKNOWN

Clinical Phase

NA

Total Enrollment

1500 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2013-04-15

Study Completion Date

2023-04-14

Brief Summary

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This study investigates the perceptual and cognitive influences of low-intensity electrical brain stimulation (transcranial direct current stimulation; tDCS), versus control (sham) conditions.

Detailed Description

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Conditions

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Cognitive Change

Study Design

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Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

CROSSOVER

Repeated-measures crossover design.
Primary Study Purpose

BASIC_SCIENCE

Blinding Strategy

SINGLE

Participants

Study Groups

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Active High-Definition Stimulation

Active high-definition stimulation of targeted brain regions involved in perception and cognition.

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Stimulation via Soterix Medical or Neuroelectrics noninvasive brain stimulation systems

Intervention Type OTHER

Active (at or below 2mA) versus sham (at or below 0.5mA) stimulation targeting brain regions engaged during verbal and/or spatial perceptual and cognitive processing. Brain stimulation devices are not currently regulated by the United States Food and Drug Administration. Local IRB has determined the devices to be non-significant risk (NSR) devices via abbreviated investigational device exemption (IDE) procedure.

Sham High-Definition Stimulation

Sham high-definition stimulation of targeted brain regions involved in perception and cognition.

Group Type SHAM_COMPARATOR

Stimulation via Soterix Medical or Neuroelectrics noninvasive brain stimulation systems

Intervention Type OTHER

Active (at or below 2mA) versus sham (at or below 0.5mA) stimulation targeting brain regions engaged during verbal and/or spatial perceptual and cognitive processing. Brain stimulation devices are not currently regulated by the United States Food and Drug Administration. Local IRB has determined the devices to be non-significant risk (NSR) devices via abbreviated investigational device exemption (IDE) procedure.

Interventions

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Stimulation via Soterix Medical or Neuroelectrics noninvasive brain stimulation systems

Active (at or below 2mA) versus sham (at or below 0.5mA) stimulation targeting brain regions engaged during verbal and/or spatial perceptual and cognitive processing. Brain stimulation devices are not currently regulated by the United States Food and Drug Administration. Local IRB has determined the devices to be non-significant risk (NSR) devices via abbreviated investigational device exemption (IDE) procedure.

Intervention Type OTHER

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

\- Between ages of 18-65.

Exclusion Criteria

* History of adverse reaction to tDCS (trans-cranial direct current stimulation).
* History of seizure activity.
* History of head injury (including neurosurgery).
* History of illness causing brain injury.
* History of other brain-related condition (such as traumatic brain injury).
* History of diagnosis with a neurological or psychiatric disorder.
* History of metal in head (outside of mouth), such as shrapnel, surgical clips, or fragments from welding or metalwork.
* History of sensitive scalp.
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Maximum Eligible Age

65 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Yes

Sponsors

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Tufts University

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Tad Brunye

PI

Responsibility Role PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Locations

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Tufts University

Boston, Massachusetts, United States

Site Status

Countries

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United States

References

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Brunye TT, Hussey EK, Fontes EB, Ward N. Modulating Applied Task Performance via Transcranial Electrical Stimulation. Front Hum Neurosci. 2019 Apr 30;13:140. doi: 10.3389/fnhum.2019.00140. eCollection 2019.

Reference Type RESULT
PMID: 31114491 (View on PubMed)

Brunye TT, Smith AM, Horner CB, Thomas AK. Verbal long-term memory is enhanced by retrieval practice but impaired by prefrontal direct current stimulation. Brain Cogn. 2018 Dec;128:80-88. doi: 10.1016/j.bandc.2018.09.008. Epub 2018 Nov 8.

Reference Type RESULT
PMID: 30414699 (View on PubMed)

Brunye TT. Modulating Spatial Processes and Navigation via Transcranial Electrical Stimulation: A Mini Review. Front Hum Neurosci. 2018 Jan 9;11:649. doi: 10.3389/fnhum.2017.00649. eCollection 2017.

Reference Type RESULT
PMID: 29375346 (View on PubMed)

Brunye TT, Moran JM, Cantelon J, Holmes A, Eddy MD, Mahoney CR, Taylor HA. Increasing breadth of semantic associations with left frontopolar direct current brain stimulation: a role for individual differences. Neuroreport. 2015 Mar 25;26(5):296-301. doi: 10.1097/WNR.0000000000000348.

Reference Type RESULT
PMID: 25714417 (View on PubMed)

Brunye TT, Holmes A, Cantelon J, Eddy MD, Gardony AL, Mahoney CR, Taylor HA. Direct current brain stimulation enhances navigation efficiency in individuals with low spatial sense of direction. Neuroreport. 2014 Oct 22;25(15):1175-9. doi: 10.1097/WNR.0000000000000214.

Reference Type RESULT
PMID: 25144391 (View on PubMed)

Other Identifiers

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1303018

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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