Cerebral Oxygen Challenge of Passive Leg Raising Test in Sepsis

NCT ID: NCT03523169

Last Updated: 2018-05-14

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Total Enrollment

120 participants

Study Classification

OBSERVATIONAL

Study Start Date

2016-12-31

Study Completion Date

2017-12-31

Brief Summary

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Sepsis related cerebral dysfunction was underestimated in critical illness setting, and inflammatory response of brain could not be monitored directly and cerebral oximetry offered information of cerebral dysfunction. We had hypothesized cerebral oxygenation responsiveness during passive leg raising could in some way had association in predicting with the outcomes of septic shock.

Detailed Description

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Research question: Does increased regional cerebral oxygen saturation variation in passive leg raising(PLR) associated with better neurological outcomes of sepsis and septic shock patients?

Specific aims:

1. To stablish an algorithm to assess focal neurological dysfunction through regional cerebral oxygen saturation(rScO2) of sepsis and septic shock patients
2. To assess the safety and gain some experiences evaluate cerebral oxygen in passive leg raising and fluid expansion.
3. To test the correlation of rScO2 variation with neurological complication and prognosis of septic shock patients.

Significance:

1. Sepsis and septic shock were associated with increased risk of mortality, elevated morbidity rates, and neuro-developmental disability.
2. The definition of SEPSIS 3.0, signify qSOFA scores as a bedside prompt that may identify patients with suspected infection who are at greater risk for a poor outcome, It uses three criteria, including altered mentation (Glasgow coma scale\<15).
3. Previously, sepsis related cerebral dysfunction was underestimated in critical illness setting, and inflammatory response of brain, such as oxygen deficit of brain tissue could not be monitored directly, thus cerebral oximetry monitoring could be used for the evaluation of cerebral tissue oxygenation in real time, providing indirect information of the brain function during sepsis and septic shock.
4. Length of reduced cerebral oxygen saturation was confirmed associated with worse outcome after major surgery perioperatively. We hypothesized that cerebral oxygen metabolism was degenerated during sepsis and septic shock, and lower cerebral oxygenation would have somewhat correlations with worse outcome of sepsis and septic shock patients.

Study Design: This will be a observational cohort trial. The schematic diagram of the study is as Figure 1. Subjects will be enrolled, and then be followed up. The outcome variables will be recorded. Inclusion criteria were age above 18 either under 80 years, and diagnosed with sepsis, using Sepsis 3.0 criteria.

Whereas exclusion criteria were patients who were under 18 or above 80 years, pregnant, brain dead, severe head trauma, patients who had a difference more than 10% between the 2 probes of cerebral oxygen saturation monitor due to possible unilateral focal pathology, and whose cousins made decision to withdraw from resuscitation.

The baseline parameters of sepsis and septic shock patients are collected: demographic data (age, sex, comorbidities, resources and diagnosis), Acute Physiology and Chronic Health Evaluation (APACHE) II score (on admission and after 24 hours), hemo-dynamic parameters (mean arterial pressure \[MAP\], heart rate, cardiac index \[CI\], stroke volume variation, and global end-diastolic index using PICCO Monitor from Pulsion, Germany), serial lactic acid measurements at presentation and after 48 hours, blood gases (arterial and central venous \[at presentation and every 8 hours\]), and rScO2 (at presentation and every 8 hours). Delirium were diagnosed using CAM-ICU criteria for delirium in ICU.

Conditions

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Critical Illness Sepsis Cerebral Injury

Study Design

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Observational Model Type

COHORT

Study Time Perspective

PROSPECTIVE

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* Age above 18 either under 80 years, and diagnosed with sepsis, using Sepsis 3.0 criteria.

Exclusion Criteria

* Patients who were under 18 or above 80 years, pregnant, brain dead, severe head trauma, patients who had a difference more than 10% between the 2 probes of cerebral oxygen saturation monitor due to possible unilateral focal pathology, and whose cousins made decision to withdraw from resuscitation.
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Maximum Eligible Age

80 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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Peking Union Medical College Hospital

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Responsibility Role SPONSOR

Principal Investigators

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Xiaoting Wang, MD

Role: STUDY_DIRECTOR

Peking Unioin Medical College Hospital Critical Care Medicine Department

References

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Pierrakos C, Attou R, Decorte L, Velissaris D, Cudia A, Gottignies P, Devriendt J, Tsolaki M, De Bels D. Cerebral perfusion alterations and cognitive decline in critically ill sepsis survivors. Acta Clin Belg. 2017 Feb;72(1):39-44. doi: 10.1080/17843286.2016.1191851. Epub 2016 Jun 3.

Reference Type RESULT
PMID: 27352195 (View on PubMed)

Cherpanath TG, Hirsch A, Geerts BF, Lagrand WK, Leeflang MM, Schultz MJ, Groeneveld AB. Predicting Fluid Responsiveness by Passive Leg Raising: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of 23 Clinical Trials. Crit Care Med. 2016 May;44(5):981-91. doi: 10.1097/CCM.0000000000001556.

Reference Type RESULT
PMID: 26741579 (View on PubMed)

Elting JW, Aries MJ, van der Hoeven JH, Vroomen PC, Maurits NM. Reproducibility and variability of dynamic cerebral autoregulation during passive cyclic leg raising. Med Eng Phys. 2014 May;36(5):585-91. doi: 10.1016/j.medengphy.2013.09.012. Epub 2013 Oct 29.

Reference Type RESULT
PMID: 24176834 (View on PubMed)

Pfister D, Siegemund M, Dell-Kuster S, Smielewski P, Ruegg S, Strebel SP, Marsch SC, Pargger H, Steiner LA. Cerebral perfusion in sepsis-associated delirium. Crit Care. 2008;12(3):R63. doi: 10.1186/cc6891. Epub 2008 May 5.

Reference Type RESULT
PMID: 18457586 (View on PubMed)

Schramm P, Klein KU, Falkenberg L, Berres M, Closhen D, Werhahn KJ, David M, Werner C, Engelhard K. Impaired cerebrovascular autoregulation in patients with severe sepsis and sepsis-associated delirium. Crit Care. 2012 Oct 4;16(5):R181. doi: 10.1186/cc11665.

Reference Type RESULT
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Seymour CW, Liu VX, Iwashyna TJ, Brunkhorst FM, Rea TD, Scherag A, Rubenfeld G, Kahn JM, Shankar-Hari M, Singer M, Deutschman CS, Escobar GJ, Angus DC. Assessment of Clinical Criteria for Sepsis: For the Third International Consensus Definitions for Sepsis and Septic Shock (Sepsis-3). JAMA. 2016 Feb 23;315(8):762-74. doi: 10.1001/jama.2016.0288.

Reference Type RESULT
PMID: 26903335 (View on PubMed)

Wood M, Song A, Maslove D, Ferri C, Howes D, Muscedere J, Boyd JG. Brain Tissue Oxygenation in Patients with Septic Shock: a Feasibility Study. Can J Neurol Sci. 2016 Jan;43(1):65-73. doi: 10.1017/cjn.2015.280. Epub 2015 Sep 4.

Reference Type RESULT
PMID: 26338150 (View on PubMed)

Steppan J, Hogue CW Jr. Cerebral and tissue oximetry. Best Pract Res Clin Anaesthesiol. 2014 Dec;28(4):429-39. doi: 10.1016/j.bpa.2014.09.002. Epub 2014 Sep 28.

Reference Type RESULT
PMID: 25480772 (View on PubMed)

Harilall Y, Adam JK, Biccard BM, Reddi A. The effect of optimising cerebral tissue oxygen saturation on markers of neurological injury during coronary artery bypass graft surgery. Heart Lung Circ. 2014 Jan;23(1):68-74. doi: 10.1016/j.hlc.2013.07.002. Epub 2013 Jul 30.

Reference Type RESULT
PMID: 23911209 (View on PubMed)

Maldonado Y, Singh S, Taylor MA. Cerebral near-infrared spectroscopy in perioperative management of left ventricular assist device and extracorporeal membrane oxygenation patients. Curr Opin Anaesthesiol. 2014 Feb;27(1):81-8. doi: 10.1097/ACO.0000000000000035.

Reference Type RESULT
PMID: 24366053 (View on PubMed)

Tang L, Kazan R, Taddei R, Zaouter C, Cyr S, Hemmerling TM. Reduced cerebral oxygen saturation during thoracic surgery predicts early postoperative cognitive dysfunction. Br J Anaesth. 2012 Apr;108(4):623-9. doi: 10.1093/bja/aer501. Epub 2012 Feb 5.

Reference Type RESULT
PMID: 22311364 (View on PubMed)

Fischer GW, Lin HM, Krol M, Galati MF, Di Luozzo G, Griepp RB, Reich DL. Noninvasive cerebral oxygenation may predict outcome in patients undergoing aortic arch surgery. J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg. 2011 Mar;141(3):815-21. doi: 10.1016/j.jtcvs.2010.05.017. Epub 2010 Jun 25.

Reference Type RESULT
PMID: 20579669 (View on PubMed)

Murkin JM, Adams SJ, Novick RJ, Quantz M, Bainbridge D, Iglesias I, Cleland A, Schaefer B, Irwin B, Fox S. Monitoring brain oxygen saturation during coronary bypass surgery: a randomized, prospective study. Anesth Analg. 2007 Jan;104(1):51-8. doi: 10.1213/01.ane.0000246814.29362.f4.

Reference Type RESULT
PMID: 17179242 (View on PubMed)

Other Identifiers

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ZS-1475

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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