The Realtime Detection for Individual Variation of Analgesic :A Comparison of Sufentanil vs Fentanyl

NCT ID: NCT01748071

Last Updated: 2013-11-25

Study Results

Results available

Outcome measurements, participant flow, baseline characteristics, and adverse events have been published for this study.

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Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Total Enrollment

120 participants

Study Classification

OBSERVATIONAL

Study Start Date

2012-06-30

Study Completion Date

2013-02-28

Brief Summary

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Purpose: This study aimed to find a quick and timely way to investigate the individual variation of efficacy of opioid analgesic in Chinese patients undergoing elective surgeries. Methods: 120 female patients receiving elective surgery under general anesthesia were recruited into this study. At the time of routine intravenous anesthetic induction we observe the efficacy of opioid analgesic including analgesic effect, effects on Narco-trend index, sedative effect, effects on respiratory system, and aslo effects on cardiovascular system.

Detailed Description

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Patients with the following diseases were excluded: known history of chronic pain, psychiatric diseases or communication disorders, diabetes mellitus, severe cardiovascular diseases, kidney or liver diseases with poor hepatic function, alcohol or drug abuse, heavy smoker, pregnancy or at the lactation period.

Conditions

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Surgery Individuality

Keywords

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fentanyl sufentanil individual variation pain threshold nacro-trend index

Study Design

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Observational Model Type

CASE_CONTROL

Study Time Perspective

PROSPECTIVE

Study Groups

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Sufentanil group

Grouped by intravenous injection of sufentanil at the time of anesthesia induction

No interventions assigned to this group

Fentanyl group

Grouped by intravenous injection of fentanyl at the time of anesthesia induction

No interventions assigned to this group

Saline group

Grouped by intravenous injection of saline before the time of anesthesia induction

No interventions assigned to this group

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* Aged 20-65 years
* Anesthesiologists (ASA) physical status I or II;
* Within ±20% of ideal body weight;
* Agreed to participate the research

Exclusion Criteria

* History of chronic pain;
* Psychiatric diseases;
* Diabetes mellitus;
* Severe cardiovascular diseases;
* Kidney or liver diseases;
* Alcohol or drug abuse (according to the criteria of DSM-IV);
* Pregnancy or at lactation period;
* Disagree to participate to the research
Minimum Eligible Age

20 Years

Maximum Eligible Age

65 Years

Eligible Sex

FEMALE

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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Huazhong University of Science and Technology

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Xianwei Zhang

Professor, MD.

Responsibility Role PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Principal Investigators

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Zhang Xianwei, MD

Role: STUDY_DIRECTOR

Huazhong University of Science and Technology

Locations

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Department of Anesthesiology, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology

Wuhan, Hubei, China

Site Status

Countries

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China

Other Identifiers

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Individual Variation

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id