Comparison of Osseodensification and Conventional Drilling on the Stability of Tapered and Cylindrical Implants.

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

ACTIVE_NOT_RECRUITING

Clinical Phase

NA

Total Enrollment

36 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2024-12-03

Study Completion Date

2026-03-11

Brief Summary

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The effect of osseodensification versus conventional implant site preparation on implant stability for tapered and cylindrical dental implants.

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Detailed Description

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Dental implant stability is a key factor influencing the success of osseointegration and the long-term prognosis of implant-supported restorations. The stability of an implant can be divided into two phases: primary stability, which depends on the mechanical engagement between the implant and the surrounding bone at the time of placement, and secondary stability, which develops through biological bone remodeling and osseointegration over time.

Traditional (conventional) drilling techniques used for implant site preparation are subtractive in nature, meaning they remove bone to create space for the implant. However, this process may reduce bone density at the osteotomy walls, particularly in low-density bone, potentially compromising initial stability.

Osseodensification (OD) is a relatively new, non-subtractive drilling technique introduced by Huwais and colleagues. Instead of removing bone, OD uses specially designed, counterclockwise rotating burs (Densah burs) that laterally compact and densify bone along the walls of the osteotomy.

mplant macrodesign-particularly whether the implant is tapered or cylindrical-also influences stability outcomes.

Tapered implants typically provide higher primary stability due to their wedging effect and better adaptation in underprepared osteotomies, especially in soft bone.

Cylindrical implants, while providing more uniform stress distribution, may rely more heavily on bone density and precise site preparation for achieving optimal stability.

Conditions

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Tooth Absence

Study Design

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Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

Primary Study Purpose

TREATMENT

Blinding Strategy

NONE

Study Groups

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tapered implant with conventional preparation

The osteotomy will be performed following the manufacturer's standard drilling sequence without osseodensification.

This group will serve to evaluate the effect of conventional implant site preparation on the primary and secondary stability of tapered implants

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL