Comparative Evaluation of Osseodensification Versus Conventional Implant Site

NCT ID: NCT04189718

Last Updated: 2019-12-06

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Clinical Phase

NA

Total Enrollment

22 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2017-11-30

Study Completion Date

2019-10-30

Brief Summary

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The present study is a human, prospective, randomised controlled clinical trial conducted to explore and compare the clinical and radiological outcome of Osseodensification protocol with conventional implant site preparation protocol. The trial is in accordance with the Consolidated Standards of Reporting Trials (CONSORT) criteria, 2010.

Detailed Description

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Twenty two dental implants were placed in twelve healthy individuals satisfying the inclusion and exclusion criteria were recruited for the study. A detailed, thorough medical and dental history was obtained and each patient was subjected to comprehensive clinical and radiological examination. All patients were informed about the nature of the study, the surgical procedure involved, potential benefits and risks associated with the surgical procedure and written informed consent were obtained from all patients.

All the patients received Norris implant. the implant site preparation technique being Osseodensification protocol for the test group and conventional implant site preparation protocol for the control group, eleven in each group. The clinical and radiographic parameters were recorded at baseline, immediate post implant placement, six months and twelve months postoperatively.

Conditions

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Bone Density Implant Stability

Keywords

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hounsfield

Study Design

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Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

wo groups were made one test and control. The control group were treated with conventional implant site preparation technique and the test group were treated with osseodensification technique.
Primary Study Purpose

TREATMENT

Blinding Strategy

DOUBLE

Participants Outcome Assessors

Study Groups

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osseodensification protocol

Experimental: In the test group, osteotomy site preparation was performed using Osseodensification technique at 1100 rpm and implant was placed

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

osseodensification protocol

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

Local anaesthesia was administered and mucoperiosteal flap was reflected. Implant osteotomies was performed with sequential drilling with osseodensification protocol at 1100 rpm. The pilot drill was used in clockwise direction and the other sequential drills were used in counter clockwise direction under copious irrigation. Flap closure was achieved using 3-0 silk sutures to protect the implant site.

conventional implant site preparation protocol

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

Local anaesthesia was administered and mucoperiosteal flap was reflected. Implant osteotomies was performed with sequential drilling with conventional implant site preparation protocol at 1100 rpm. The pilot drill was used in clockwise direction and the other sequential drills were used in clockwise direction under copious irrigation. Flap closure was achieved using 3-0 silk sutures to protect the implant site.

conventional implant site preparation protocol

Control: in the control group, osteotomy site was prepared using conventional drilling protocol at 1100 rpm and implant was placed.

Group Type ACTIVE_COMPARATOR

osseodensification protocol

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

Local anaesthesia was administered and mucoperiosteal flap was reflected. Implant osteotomies was performed with sequential drilling with osseodensification protocol at 1100 rpm. The pilot drill was used in clockwise direction and the other sequential drills were used in counter clockwise direction under copious irrigation. Flap closure was achieved using 3-0 silk sutures to protect the implant site.

conventional implant site preparation protocol

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

Local anaesthesia was administered and mucoperiosteal flap was reflected. Implant osteotomies was performed with sequential drilling with conventional implant site preparation protocol at 1100 rpm. The pilot drill was used in clockwise direction and the other sequential drills were used in clockwise direction under copious irrigation. Flap closure was achieved using 3-0 silk sutures to protect the implant site.

Interventions

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osseodensification protocol

Local anaesthesia was administered and mucoperiosteal flap was reflected. Implant osteotomies was performed with sequential drilling with osseodensification protocol at 1100 rpm. The pilot drill was used in clockwise direction and the other sequential drills were used in counter clockwise direction under copious irrigation. Flap closure was achieved using 3-0 silk sutures to protect the implant site.

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

conventional implant site preparation protocol

Local anaesthesia was administered and mucoperiosteal flap was reflected. Implant osteotomies was performed with sequential drilling with conventional implant site preparation protocol at 1100 rpm. The pilot drill was used in clockwise direction and the other sequential drills were used in clockwise direction under copious irrigation. Flap closure was achieved using 3-0 silk sutures to protect the implant site.

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

Other Intervention Names

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Densah bur protocol Osseodensification technique standard drilling technique, regular drilling technique

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

1. Single/multiple missing teeth in the maxillary anterior/posterior region.
2. Bone density of D2 or D3 (Carl E.Misch).
3. Patients between 18-75 years.
4. Patients who demonstrate good plaque control (PI\<10%) and showing good compliance.
5. Patients willing to participate in the study.

Exclusion Criteria

1. Insufficient density or height of residual ridge.
2. Patients with bleeding disorder or on anticoagulant therapy.
3. Pregnant and lactating females.
4. Patients with history of smoking.
5. Use of systemic antibiotics in the past 3 months.
6. Patients treated with any medication known to cause periodontal changes.
7. Drug and alcohol abuse.
8. Occlusal interferences.
9. Patients with history of titanium allergy.
10. Immunocompromised state and debilitating disease.
11. Malignancy or radiotherapy/chemotherapy for malignancy.
12. Systemic diseases that would negatively influence wound healing.
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Maximum Eligible Age

75 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Yes

Sponsors

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Krishnadevaraya College of Dental Sciences & Hospital

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Dr Prabhuji MLV

Professor

Responsibility Role PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Principal Investigators

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PRIYANKA ACHARYA, mds

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Rajiv Gandhi University of Health Sciences

prabhuji mlv, mds

Role: STUDY_DIRECTOR

Rajiv Gandhi University of Health Sciences

Locations

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Krishnadevaraya college of dental sciences

Bangalore, Karnataka, India

Site Status

Countries

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India

References

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Trisi P, Berardini M, Falco A, Podaliri Vulpiani M. New Osseodensification Implant Site Preparation Method to Increase Bone Density in Low-Density Bone: In Vivo Evaluation in Sheep. Implant Dent. 2016 Feb;25(1):24-31. doi: 10.1097/ID.0000000000000358.

Reference Type RESULT
PMID: 26584202 (View on PubMed)

Lahens B, Neiva R, Tovar N, Alifarag AM, Jimbo R, Bonfante EA, Bowers MM, Cuppini M, Freitas H, Witek L, Coelho PG. Biomechanical and histologic basis of osseodensification drilling for endosteal implant placement in low density bone. An experimental study in sheep. J Mech Behav Biomed Mater. 2016 Oct;63:56-65. doi: 10.1016/j.jmbbm.2016.06.007. Epub 2016 Jun 10.

Reference Type RESULT
PMID: 27341291 (View on PubMed)

Lahens B, Lopez CD, Neiva RF, Bowers MM, Jimbo R, Bonfante EA, Morcos J, Witek L, Tovar N, Coelho PG. The effect of osseodensification drilling for endosteal implants with different surface treatments: A study in sheep. J Biomed Mater Res B Appl Biomater. 2019 Apr;107(3):615-623. doi: 10.1002/jbm.b.34154. Epub 2018 Aug 6.

Reference Type RESULT
PMID: 30080320 (View on PubMed)

Witek L, Neiva R, Alifarag A, Shahraki F, Sayah G, Tovar N, Lopez CD, Gil L, Coelho PG. Absence of Healing Impairment in Osteotomies Prepared via Osseodensification Drilling. Int J Periodontics Restorative Dent. 2019 Jan/Feb;39(1):65-71. doi: 10.11607/prd.3504.

Reference Type RESULT
PMID: 30543729 (View on PubMed)

Witek L, Alifarag AM, Tovar N, Lopez CD, Gil LF, Gorbonosov M, Hannan K, Neiva R, Coelho PG. Osteogenic parameters surrounding trabecular tantalum metal implants in osteotomies prepared via osseodensification drilling. Med Oral Patol Oral Cir Bucal. 2019 Nov 1;24(6):e764-e769. doi: 10.4317/medoral.23108.

Reference Type RESULT
PMID: 31655837 (View on PubMed)

Alifarag AM, Lopez CD, Neiva RF, Tovar N, Witek L, Coelho PG. Atemporal osseointegration: Early biomechanical stability through osseodensification. J Orthop Res. 2018 Sep;36(9):2516-2523. doi: 10.1002/jor.23893. Epub 2018 Mar 30.

Reference Type RESULT
PMID: 29537128 (View on PubMed)

Tian JH, Neiva R, Coelho PG, Witek L, Tovar NM, Lo IC, Gil LF, Torroni A. Alveolar Ridge Expansion: Comparison of Osseodensification and Conventional Osteotome Techniques. J Craniofac Surg. 2019 Mar/Apr;30(2):607-610. doi: 10.1097/SCS.0000000000004956.

Reference Type RESULT
PMID: 30507887 (View on PubMed)

Lopez CD, Alifarag AM, Torroni A, Tovar N, Diaz-Siso JR, Witek L, Rodriguez ED, Coelho PG. Osseodensification for enhancement of spinal surgical hardware fixation. J Mech Behav Biomed Mater. 2017 May;69:275-281. doi: 10.1016/j.jmbbm.2017.01.020. Epub 2017 Jan 13.

Reference Type RESULT
PMID: 28113132 (View on PubMed)

Huwais S, Meyer EG. A Novel Osseous Densification Approach in Implant Osteotomy Preparation to Increase Biomechanical Primary Stability, Bone Mineral Density, and Bone-to-Implant Contact. Int J Oral Maxillofac Implants. 2017 Jan/Feb;32(1):27-36. doi: 10.11607/jomi.4817. Epub 2016 Oct 14.

Reference Type RESULT
PMID: 27741329 (View on PubMed)

Stavropoulos A, Cochran D, Obrecht M, Pippenger BE, Dard M. Effect of Osteotomy Preparation on Osseointegration of Immediately Loaded, Tapered Dental Implants. Adv Dent Res. 2016 Mar;28(1):34-41. doi: 10.1177/0022034515624446.

Reference Type RESULT
PMID: 26927486 (View on PubMed)

Almutairi AS, Walid MA, Alkhodary MA. The effect of osseodensification and different thread designs on the dental implant primary stability. F1000Res. 2018 Dec 5;7:1898. doi: 10.12688/f1000research.17292.1. eCollection 2018.

Reference Type RESULT
PMID: 31131085 (View on PubMed)

Oliveira PGFP, Bergamo ETP, Neiva R, Bonfante EA, Witek L, Tovar N, Coelho PG. Osseodensification outperforms conventional implant subtractive instrumentation: A study in sheep. Mater Sci Eng C Mater Biol Appl. 2018 Sep 1;90:300-307. doi: 10.1016/j.msec.2018.04.051. Epub 2018 Apr 18. No abstract available.

Reference Type RESULT
PMID: 29853095 (View on PubMed)

Trisi P, Berardini M, Falco A, Podaliri Vulpiani M. Validation of value of actual micromotion as a direct measure of implant micromobility after healing (secondary implant stability). An in vivo histologic and biomechanical study. Clin Oral Implants Res. 2016 Nov;27(11):1423-1430. doi: 10.1111/clr.12756. Epub 2016 Jan 4.

Reference Type RESULT
PMID: 26727557 (View on PubMed)

Falco A, Berardini M, Trisi P. Correlation Between Implant Geometry, Implant Surface, Insertion Torque, and Primary Stability: In Vitro Biomechanical Analysis. Int J Oral Maxillofac Implants. 2018 Jul/Aug;33(4):824-830. doi: 10.11607/jomi.6285.

Reference Type RESULT
PMID: 30024998 (View on PubMed)

Slete FB, Olin P, Prasad H. Histomorphometric Comparison of 3 Osteotomy Techniques. Implant Dent. 2018 Aug;27(4):424-428. doi: 10.1097/ID.0000000000000767.

Reference Type RESULT
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Cappare P, Vinci R, Di Stefano DA, Traini T, Pantaleo G, Gherlone EF, Gastaldi G. Correlation between Initial BIC and the Insertion Torque/Depth Integral Recorded with an Instantaneous Torque-Measuring Implant Motor: An in vivo Study. Clin Implant Dent Relat Res. 2015 Oct;17 Suppl 2:e613-20. doi: 10.1111/cid.12294. Epub 2015 Apr 15.

Reference Type RESULT
PMID: 25876078 (View on PubMed)

Alghamdi H, Anand PS, Anil S. Undersized implant site preparation to enhance primary implant stability in poor bone density: a prospective clinical study. J Oral Maxillofac Surg. 2011 Dec;69(12):e506-12. doi: 10.1016/j.joms.2011.08.007.

Reference Type RESULT
PMID: 22117707 (View on PubMed)

Markovic A, Calvo-Guirado JL, Lazic Z, Gomez-Moreno G, Calasan D, Guardia J, Colic S, Aguilar-Salvatierra A, Gacic B, Delgado-Ruiz R, Janjic B, Misic T. Evaluation of primary stability of self-tapping and non-self-tapping dental implants. A 12-week clinical study. Clin Implant Dent Relat Res. 2013 Jun;15(3):341-9. doi: 10.1111/j.1708-8208.2011.00415.x. Epub 2011 Dec 15.

Reference Type RESULT
PMID: 22171668 (View on PubMed)

Other Identifiers

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02_D012_80824

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id