Effectives of Non-extraction Orthodontic Treatment of Angle Class I Malocclusion

NCT ID: NCT06638983

Last Updated: 2024-10-15

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Clinical Phase

NA

Total Enrollment

41 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2020-05-20

Study Completion Date

2022-06-15

Brief Summary

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Introduction: The investigators aimed to evaluate the effectiveness of non-extraction orthodontic treatment for Angle class I malocclusion.

Detailed Description

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Many people are also concerned about their oral health. When social communication is more important, aesthetic concerns also receive a lot of attention. A beautiful smile can boost self-assurance and empathy. Angle class I malocclusion is prevalent, and dental malocclusion is a significant percentage of the population at all ages . Tooth extraction is a controversial topic in orthodontics, with the general view being against it. Angle and his students argued against it, but Charles Tweed saw recurrence in the 1930s after retreatment without extraction and retreatment with extraction. The use of tooth extraction therapy increased in the 1960s but has become less common since the late 20th century. The science of orthodontics has made significant advancements under the principle of least invasiveness, but the debate remains about whether to consider tooth extraction. The contemporary view believes that the majority of patients may and should be treated without tooth extraction, but in rare circumstances, extraction is necessary to make up for crowding and excessive incisor protrusion that harm the beauty. In truth, each individual must be thoroughly evaluated in light of their bite, cosmetic condition, and stability in the wake of therapy before any course of action is recommended. The investigators aimed to evaluate the effectiveness of non-extraction orthodontic treatment for Angle class I malocclusion.

Conditions

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Angle Class I

Study Design

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Allocation Method

NA

Intervention Model

SINGLE_GROUP

Cephalometric radiographs, and extraoral and intraoral photographs, and cast impressions were collected before and after intervention. The weighted PAR Index (Peer Assessment Rating) employed to determine outcome of orthodontic treatment. Also the following soft tissue and bone indexes were assessed before and after intervention, SNA, SNB, ANB, SN\_GoGn, SN\_Occplane, U1\_NAmm, U1\_NA, L1\_NBmm, L1\_NB, U1\_L1, U1\_Mp, Ls\_E, Li\_E, and Nasolabial\_angle. Intervention was MBT (MBT System, 3M Unitek, USA) non-extraction fixed orthodontic treatment. One experienced researcher analyzed and interpreted all of the cephalometric images used in the study using the WedCeph (https://webceph.com/). Data were analyzed by linear regression and T-Test statistical test using R software version 4.3.0 (R Foundation for Statistical Computing, Vienna, Austria) by a blinded statistician.
Primary Study Purpose

OTHER

Blinding Strategy

NONE

Study Groups

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Cephalometric radiographs and cast impressions were collected before and after intervention.

Cephalometric radiographs, and extraoral and intraoral photographs, and cast impressions were collected before and after intervention. The weighted PAR Index (Peer Assessment Rating) employed to determine outcome of orthodontic treatment.

Group Type OTHER

Non-extraction Orthodontic Treatment of Angle Class I Malocclusion

Intervention Type OTHER

Cephalometric radiographs, and extraoral and intraoral photographs, and cast impressions were collected before and after intervention. The weighted PAR Index (Peer Assessment Rating) employed to determine outcome of orthodontic treatment. Also the following soft tissue and bone indexes were assessed before and after intervention

Interventions

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Non-extraction Orthodontic Treatment of Angle Class I Malocclusion

Cephalometric radiographs, and extraoral and intraoral photographs, and cast impressions were collected before and after intervention. The weighted PAR Index (Peer Assessment Rating) employed to determine outcome of orthodontic treatment. Also the following soft tissue and bone indexes were assessed before and after intervention

Intervention Type OTHER

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* Patients (≥ 15 years) with indicated Angle class I malocclusion and missing space ≤9mm
* Cervical vertebral maturation stages 5, 6, (CS5, CS6): cervical vertebrae 2, 3, and 4 have a concave curved lower border and have at least one rectangle C3, C4 cervical vertebra upright or at least square
* No prior orthodontic treatment
* Fully erupted permanent teeth (except third molars)
* Voluntary research participation

Exclusion Criteria

Face soft tissue surgical procedures, periodontal disease, and maxillofacial congenital anomalies
Minimum Eligible Age

15 Years

Maximum Eligible Age

25 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Yes

Sponsors

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Can Tho University of Medicine and Pharmacy

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Responsibility Role SPONSOR

Principal Investigators

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Diem Chau Hong, DDS

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Can Tho University of Medicine and Pharmacy

Locations

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Can Tho University of Medicine and Pharmacy

Can Tho, , Vietnam

Site Status

Countries

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Vietnam

References

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Baik KM, Anbar G, Alshaikh A, Banjar A. Effect of Social Media on Patient's Perception of Dental Aesthetics in Saudi Arabia. Int J Dent. 2022 Feb 27;2022:4794497. doi: 10.1155/2022/4794497. eCollection 2022.

Reference Type RESULT
PMID: 35265132 (View on PubMed)

Other Identifiers

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ChauHongDiemCtump

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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