Effects of Neuromuscular Training With K-tape in Footballer With Ankle Sprain

NCT ID: NCT06198270

Last Updated: 2024-01-30

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Clinical Phase

NA

Total Enrollment

30 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2023-04-10

Study Completion Date

2023-10-01

Brief Summary

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This randomized controlled trial, conducted at the Pakistan Sports Board in Lahore from March to August 2023, investigates the impact of neuromuscular training with K-Tape on pain, range of motion, and balance in footballers with grade I and II ankle sprains. A total of 30 male participants aged 18-30, engaged in sports for at least one year with weekly training durations of 15-20 hours, are included in the study through a non-probability convenient sampling technique. The participants are divided into two groups: Group A (Control) receiving closed-chain exercises and Group B (Experimental) undergoing neuromuscular training with K-Tape. Data collection utilizes the Numeric Pain Rating Scale (NPRS) for pain, the Star Excursion Balance Test for dynamic balance, Foot and Ankle Ability Measure (FAAM)-Sport Subscale, and a goniometer for range of motion. Participants undergo three sessions of treatment per week for four weeks. The collected data will be analyzed using SPSS version 25, aiming to provide insights into the efficacy of neuromuscular training with K-Tape as a rehabilitation strategy for ankle sprains in footballers.

Detailed Description

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Ankle sprains are prevalent injuries among footballers, often leading to pain, reduced range of motion, and compromised balance. While conventional closed-chain exercises are commonly employed in rehabilitation, this study addresses the potential benefits of neuromuscular training with K-Tape. The rationale lies in the understanding that precise interventions targeting neuromuscular control may offer additional therapeutic advantages. By exploring the effects of such an intervention, this research seeks to contribute insights into optimizing rehabilitation strategies for footballers recovering from ankle sprains, aiming to enhance both short-term recovery outcomes and long-term athletic performance.

This randomized controlled trial investigates the therapeutic efficacy of neuromuscular training with K-Tape in addressing pain, range of motion (ROM), and balance in footballers with grade I and II ankle sprains. Conducted at the Pakistan Sports Board in Lahore over a six-month period from March to August 2023, the study enrolled 30 male participants aged 18-30, actively engaged in sports for a minimum of one year, with weekly training durations ranging from 15 to 20 hours. Participants were divided into two groups: Group A (Control) received closed-chain exercises, while Group B (Experimental) underwent neuromuscular training with K-Tape.

Data collection utilized comprehensive tools, including the Numeric Pain Rating Scale (NPRS) for pain assessment, the Star Excursion Balance Test for dynamic balance evaluation, the Foot and Ankle Ability Measure (FAAM)-Sport Subscale to gauge functional abilities, and a goniometer for measuring range of motion. Both groups underwent three treatment sessions per week for four weeks. Group A adhered to conventional closed-chain exercises, while Group B received the experimental intervention of neuromuscular training with K-Tape.

The collected data will undergo rigorous analysis using SPSS version 25 to discern the comparative effectiveness of closed-chain exercises and neuromuscular training with K-Tape on the specified outcome measures. The study's findings are expected to provide valuable insights into potential rehabilitation strategies for footballers with ankle sprains, contributing to the advancement of sports medicine and guiding future interventions in optimizing the recovery process.

Conditions

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Ankle Sprains Proprioception Pain Balanced

Study Design

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Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

Primary Study Purpose

TREATMENT

Blinding Strategy

SINGLE

Outcome Assessors
Single blind

Study Groups

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Close Kinetic Chain Exercise

Control Group (Close Kinetic Chain Exercise)

Group Type OTHER

Closed Kinetic Chain Exercise

Intervention Type OTHER

Closed chain exercise plan of 5 exercises, 10reps x 3sets of each, 3 days in a week for 4-weeks, all values measured before and after 4-weeks.

Neuromuscular training with K-Tape

Experimental Group (Neuromuscular training with K-Tape

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Neuromuscular Training with K Tape

Intervention Type OTHER

Neuromuscular training plan of 5 exercises, 10reps x 3sets of each, 3 days in a week, for 4-weeks, all values measured before and after 4-weeks. Just After the session k-tape applied.

Interventions

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Closed Kinetic Chain Exercise

Closed chain exercise plan of 5 exercises, 10reps x 3sets of each, 3 days in a week for 4-weeks, all values measured before and after 4-weeks.

Intervention Type OTHER

Neuromuscular Training with K Tape

Neuromuscular training plan of 5 exercises, 10reps x 3sets of each, 3 days in a week, for 4-weeks, all values measured before and after 4-weeks. Just After the session k-tape applied.

Intervention Type OTHER

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* Male
* Age:18-28 years
* Football Players (Playing since one year)
* Ankle Sprain Grade 1, 2
* (Squeeze Test and Talar Tilt Test) performed to diagnosis ankle sprain

Exclusion Criteria

* Any Lower limb Musculoskeletal injury/Trauma
* Ankle or lower limb fracture (since last 6months)
* Any related systemic condition (diabetes)
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Maximum Eligible Age

28 Years

Eligible Sex

MALE

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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Riphah International University

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Responsibility Role SPONSOR

Principal Investigators

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Aamir Gul Memon, MS-SPT

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Riphah International University

Locations

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Riphah International University

Lahore, Punjab Province, Pakistan

Site Status

Countries

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Pakistan

References

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Alahmari KA, Kakaraparthi VN, Reddy RS, Silvian P, Tedla JS, Rengaramanujam K, Ahmad I. Combined Effects of Strengthening and Proprioceptive Training on Stability, Balance, and Proprioception Among Subjects with Chronic Ankle Instability in Different Age Groups: Evaluation of Clinical Outcome Measures. Indian J Orthop. 2020 Jul 15;55(Suppl 1):199-208. doi: 10.1007/s43465-020-00192-6. eCollection 2021 May.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 34122771 (View on PubMed)

Allois R, Niglia A, Pernice A, Cuesta-Barriuso R. Fascial therapy, strength exercises and taping in soccer players with recurrent ankle sprains: A randomized controlled trial. J Bodyw Mov Ther. 2021 Jul;27:256-264. doi: 10.1016/j.jbmt.2021.03.022. Epub 2021 Apr 2.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 34391242 (View on PubMed)

Thompson JY, Byrne C, Williams MA, Keene DJ, Schlussel MM, Lamb SE. Prognostic factors for recovery following acute lateral ankle ligament sprain: a systematic review. BMC Musculoskelet Disord. 2017 Oct 23;18(1):421. doi: 10.1186/s12891-017-1777-9.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 29061135 (View on PubMed)

Faizullin I, Faizullina E. Effects of balance training on post-sprained ankle joint instability. Int J Risk Saf Med. 2015;27 Suppl 1:S99-S101. doi: 10.3233/JRS-150707.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 26639734 (View on PubMed)

Kim K, Jeon K. Development of an efficient rehabilitation exercise program for functional recovery in chronic ankle instability. J Phys Ther Sci. 2016 May;28(5):1443-7. doi: 10.1589/jpts.28.1443. Epub 2016 May 31.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 27313347 (View on PubMed)

Caldemeyer LE, Brown SM, Mulcahey MK. Neuromuscular training for the prevention of ankle sprains in female athletes: a systematic review. Phys Sportsmed. 2020 Nov;48(4):363-369. doi: 10.1080/00913847.2020.1732246. Epub 2020 Feb 28.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 32067546 (View on PubMed)

Other Identifiers

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REC/RCR&AHS/23/33

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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