Peripheral Nerve Stimulation of Genicular Nerves Versus Conventional Therapy With Intra-articular Steroid Injection for Chronic Knee Pain: A Prospective, Randomized Pilot Study

NCT ID: NCT06004882

Last Updated: 2025-08-13

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

RECRUITING

Clinical Phase

NA

Total Enrollment

45 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2023-08-10

Study Completion Date

2026-01-31

Brief Summary

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To compare the effects of the following types of therapy on knee range of motion when given to patients with chronic knee pain:

* A standard steroid injection
* Peripheral nerve stimulation (PNS) therapy in combination with a standard steroid injection
* PNS therapy in combination with a placebo injection

Steroid injections are given directly into the knee joints and are considered to be the standard therapy for chronic knee pain. In this study, the injection will be made of the steroid drugs triamcinolone and bupivacaine.

Detailed Description

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Primary Objectives:

* To compare the mean change in knee range of motion using goniometry from at 30 days (visit 2) from baseline among the three treatment arms.

Secondary Objectives:

* To compare the mean change in knee range of motion using goniometry at 60 days (visit 3) and 90 days (visit 4) from baseline among the three treatment arms.
* To compare changes in knee pain scores (NRS), WOMAC index, use of opioids (measured in morphine milliequivalent), and incidence of complications and adverse effects at 30 days, 60 days, and 90 days from baseline among the three treatment arms

Conditions

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Peripheral Nerve Stimulation Genicular Nerves Chronic Knee Pain

Study Design

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Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

SINGLE_GROUP

Primary Study Purpose

TREATMENT

Blinding Strategy

NONE

Study Groups

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Group 1 (standard steroid injection)

Participants will receive 1 standard steroid injection.

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Triamcinolone

Intervention Type DRUG

Given by Injection

Bupivacaine

Intervention Type DRUG

Given by Injection

Group 2 (PNS therapy plus 1 standard steroid injection).

Participants will receive PNS therapy plus 1 standard steroid injection.

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

PNS therapy

Intervention Type OTHER

PNS therapy-NS is a 60-day therapy targeting chronic pain. The procedure involves implanting a small piece of wire next to the nerve causing pain, and the wire is connected to an external device that is then used to apply electric pulses to the nerve, blocking pain signals, for 60 days

Triamcinolone

Intervention Type DRUG

Given by Injection

Bupivacaine

Intervention Type DRUG

Given by Injection

Group 3 (PNS therapy plus 1 placebo injection)

Participants will receive PNS therapy plus 1 placebo injection.

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

PNS therapy

Intervention Type OTHER

PNS therapy-NS is a 60-day therapy targeting chronic pain. The procedure involves implanting a small piece of wire next to the nerve causing pain, and the wire is connected to an external device that is then used to apply electric pulses to the nerve, blocking pain signals, for 60 days

Placebo

Intervention Type OTHER

Given by Injection

Interventions

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PNS therapy

PNS therapy-NS is a 60-day therapy targeting chronic pain. The procedure involves implanting a small piece of wire next to the nerve causing pain, and the wire is connected to an external device that is then used to apply electric pulses to the nerve, blocking pain signals, for 60 days

Intervention Type OTHER

Triamcinolone

Given by Injection

Intervention Type DRUG

Bupivacaine

Given by Injection

Intervention Type DRUG

Placebo

Given by Injection

Intervention Type OTHER

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* Patients diagnosed with chronic knee pain (baseline pain score \>=4), seen at Pain Management Center at MD Anderson Cancer Center; if patient has bilateral knee pain, the side with the more severe knee pain will be treated first and counted towards the primary and secondary endpoints
* Patients between ages 18-85 years old
* Patient signed informed consent

Exclusion Criteria

* Patients with cognitive dysfunction or without capacity to consent
* Patient with recent history (\<6 months) of drug or alcohol abuse
* Patients with open skin lesion or undergoing antibiotic therapy for local for systemic infection
* Patients with allergies to local anesthesia, steroids, or adhesives
* Patients who are on opioids for reasons other than knee pain
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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M.D. Anderson Cancer Center

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Responsibility Role SPONSOR

Principal Investigators

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Saba Javed, MD

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

M.D. Anderson Cancer Center

Locations

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M D Anderson Cancer Center

Houston, Texas, United States

Site Status RECRUITING

Countries

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United States

Central Contacts

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Saba Javed, MD

Role: CONTACT

(713) 792-9530

Facility Contacts

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Saba Javed, MD

Role: primary

713-792-9530

Related Links

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http://www.mdanderson.org

M D Anderson Cancer Center

Other Identifiers

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NCI-2023-06513

Identifier Type: OTHER

Identifier Source: secondary_id

2023-0041

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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