Different Designs of Space Maintainer

NCT ID: NCT05693870

Last Updated: 2023-01-23

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

Get a concise snapshot of the trial, including recruitment status, study phase, enrollment targets, and key timeline milestones.

Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Clinical Phase

NA

Total Enrollment

52 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2020-02-01

Study Completion Date

2022-11-05

Brief Summary

Review the sponsor-provided synopsis that highlights what the study is about and why it is being conducted.

Purpose: Evaluation of survival rate for three space maintainers (SMs) of different designs versus standard one.

Methods: 52 extraction sites in children of age group of 4-7 years with prematurely-lost 1st primary molar were selected for this study. The whole sample was divided into four groups (13 each). In Group I, Band and loop (B\&L), Group II: Single-sided band and loop (Ss B\&L), Group III: Direct bonded wire (DBW), Group IV: Tube and loop (T\&L). children were recalled at 3, 6, 9, 12,15-month.

Detailed Description

Dive into the extended narrative that explains the scientific background, objectives, and procedures in greater depth.

Purpose: Evaluation of survival rate for three space maintainers (SMs) of different designs versus standard one.

Methods: 52 extraction sites in children of age group of 4-7 years with prematurely-lost 1st primary molar were selected for this study. The whole sample was divided into four groups (13 each). In Group I, Band and loop (B\&L), Group II: Single-sided band and loop (Ss B\&L), Group III: Direct bonded wire (DBW), Group IV: Tube and loop (T\&L). children were recalled at 3, 6, 9, 12,15-month. Cumulative survival rates of SMs were estimated by means of Kaplan-Meier method with log rank test. Cumulative survival rates of SMs were estimated by means of Kaplan-Meier method with log rank test. Sample size: The total sample size was calculated using Sampsize application with anticipated success on treatment with conventional band and loop 86% , anticipated response on treatment with direct bonded wire 33% 12, at 80% power, and significant level 0.05.

Conditions

See the medical conditions and disease areas that this research is targeting or investigating.

Early Tooth Exfoliation

Study Design

Understand how the trial is structured, including allocation methods, masking strategies, primary purpose, and other design elements.

Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

Primary Study Purpose

TREATMENT

Blinding Strategy

NONE

Study Groups

Review each arm or cohort in the study, along with the interventions and objectives associated with them.

Group I (B&L)

13 Band and loop (B\&L) appliance were included in group one

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Fixed space maintainer

Intervention Type DEVICE

Appliance bonded with composite resin or/banded and cemented with glass ionomer cement

Group II (Ssb&l)

13 Single-sided Band and loop (SsB\&L) appliance were included in group two

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Fixed space maintainer

Intervention Type DEVICE

Appliance bonded with composite resin or/banded and cemented with glass ionomer cement

Group III (DBW)

13 Direct Bonded Wire (DBW) appliance were included in group three

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Fixed space maintainer

Intervention Type DEVICE

Appliance bonded with composite resin or/banded and cemented with glass ionomer cement

Group IV(T&L)

13 Tube and Loop (T\&L) appliance were included in group four

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Fixed space maintainer

Intervention Type DEVICE

Appliance bonded with composite resin or/banded and cemented with glass ionomer cement

Interventions

Learn about the drugs, procedures, or behavioral strategies being tested and how they are applied within this trial.

Fixed space maintainer

Appliance bonded with composite resin or/banded and cemented with glass ionomer cement

Intervention Type DEVICE

Other Intervention Names

Discover alternative or legacy names that may be used to describe the listed interventions across different sources.

Bonded or/ Banded space maintainers

Eligibility Criteria

Check the participation requirements, including inclusion and exclusion rules, age limits, and whether healthy volunteers are accepted.

Inclusion Criteria

1. Children and their parents showed cooperation and compliance.
2. Extraction of the first primary molar was not exceeding three months.
3. Angle's class 1 occlusion with normal deciduous molar relation
4. Child not complaining from any systemic disease.
5. The extraction space was of only one missing first deciduous molar with remaining teeth present on mesial and distal side of extraction space.
6. Absence of para-functional habits or abnormal occlusion conditions such as crossbite, open bite, deep bite.
7. No restorative application on the buccal surfaces of abutment teeth, otherwise extra-coronal complete coverage, as stainless-steel crown, was applied only in banded groups.
8. Radiographically, presence of permanent successor.
9. Absence of any pathological evidence on the eruption track of the permanent tooth.
10. Ability to attend follow-up appointments as required.

Exclusion Criteria

1. Child complaining from any systemic disease.
2. Prescence of para-functional habits or abnormal occlusion conditions such as crossbite, open bite, deep bite
3. Extraction of the first primary molar was exceeding three months.
4. The extraction space resulted from more than one missing deciduous molar
5. Radiographically, absence of permanent successor.
Minimum Eligible Age

4 Years

Maximum Eligible Age

8 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

Meet the organizations funding or collaborating on the study and learn about their roles.

Mansoura University

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

Identify the individual or organization who holds primary responsibility for the study information submitted to regulators.

Responsibility Role SPONSOR

Principal Investigators

Learn about the lead researchers overseeing the trial and their institutional affiliations.

Ibrahem H Elkalla, Professor

Role: STUDY_DIRECTOR

Department of Pediatric Dentistry Department, Mansoura University, Mansoura, Egypt

Locations

Explore where the study is taking place and check the recruitment status at each participating site.

Department of Pediatric Dentistry, Mansoura University

Al Mansurah, Dakahleya Governorate, Egypt

Site Status

Countries

Review the countries where the study has at least one active or historical site.

Egypt

References

Explore related publications, articles, or registry entries linked to this study.

Tunc ES, Bayrak S, Tuloglu N, Egilmez T, Isci D. Evaluation of survival of 3 different fixed space maintainers. Pediatr Dent. 2012 Jul-Aug;34(4):e97-102.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 23014081 (View on PubMed)

Gulec S, Dogan MC, Seydaoglu G. Clinical evaluation of a new bonded space maintainer. J Clin Orthod. 2014 Dec;48(12):784-90. No abstract available.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 25708113 (View on PubMed)

Setia V, Kumar Pandit I, Srivastava N, Gugnani N, Gupta M. Banded vs Bonded Space Maintainers: Finding Better Way Out. Int J Clin Pediatr Dent. 2014 May;7(2):97-104. doi: 10.5005/jp-journals-10005-1245. Epub 2014 Aug 29.

Reference Type RESULT
PMID: 25356008 (View on PubMed)

Srivastava N, Grover J, Panthri P. Space Maintenance with an Innovative "Tube and Loop" Space Maintainer (Nikhil Appliance). Int J Clin Pediatr Dent. 2016 Jan-Mar;9(1):86-9. doi: 10.5005/jp-journals-10005-1340. Epub 2016 Apr 22.

Reference Type RESULT
PMID: 27274163 (View on PubMed)

Other Identifiers

Review additional registry numbers or institutional identifiers associated with this trial.

A27080120

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

More Related Trials

Additional clinical trials that may be relevant based on similarity analysis.

Distalization by Miniscrew
NCT02427282 COMPLETED PHASE1