Study Results
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Basic Information
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COMPLETED
NA
58 participants
INTERVENTIONAL
2020-10-17
2021-07-10
Brief Summary
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Detailed Description
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Conditions
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Study Design
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RANDOMIZED
PARALLEL
TREATMENT
DOUBLE
Study Groups
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Bowen's Technique
Bowen's Technique The session lasted for 20 minutes, 3 sessions/week 6th week
Bowen's Technique
The thumb of the therapist was placed on the top of the targeted muscle (upper trapezius, levator scapulae, tight pectoralis and sternocleidomastoid, longissimus capitis, splenius capitis cervical multifidus). The skin was carried away gently from the spine without disturbing the muscle. The thumb was then hooked into the lateral aspect of the muscle to form a pressure on the muscle. Then the thumb was flattened in the medial direction, when this happened the muscle would plop or 15 respond in some way. Heating pad + TENS will be given The session lasted for 20 minutes 3sessions/week for 6th week
Conventional Physical Therapy
Conventional Physical Therapy with myofascial release The session lasted for 20 minutes, 3 sessions/week 6th week
Convention Physical Therapy
Myofascial Release + Active Range of Motion Deep transverse friction was given for 10 minutes followed by myofascial stretching of muscle for 3 times, each holding for 90 seconds. Then myofascial release was given using ulnar border of both palms of the therapist.
Active range of motion exercises will be given 10 reps with 5 seconds hold. Heating pad + Transcutaneous Electrical Nerve Stimulator (TENS) will be given The session lasted for 20 minutes 3sessions/week for 6th week
Interventions
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Bowen's Technique
The thumb of the therapist was placed on the top of the targeted muscle (upper trapezius, levator scapulae, tight pectoralis and sternocleidomastoid, longissimus capitis, splenius capitis cervical multifidus). The skin was carried away gently from the spine without disturbing the muscle. The thumb was then hooked into the lateral aspect of the muscle to form a pressure on the muscle. Then the thumb was flattened in the medial direction, when this happened the muscle would plop or 15 respond in some way. Heating pad + TENS will be given The session lasted for 20 minutes 3sessions/week for 6th week
Convention Physical Therapy
Myofascial Release + Active Range of Motion Deep transverse friction was given for 10 minutes followed by myofascial stretching of muscle for 3 times, each holding for 90 seconds. Then myofascial release was given using ulnar border of both palms of the therapist.
Active range of motion exercises will be given 10 reps with 5 seconds hold. Heating pad + Transcutaneous Electrical Nerve Stimulator (TENS) will be given The session lasted for 20 minutes 3sessions/week for 6th week
Eligibility Criteria
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Inclusion Criteria
* Age between 25-50 years. ( House officers and Assistant professor)
* Working hours \>5 hours.
* History of cervical pain \>2 months.
* Year of practice =\<1 year
* Treated more than 5 patient a day
Exclusion Criteria
* Cervical radiculopathy
* Any surgery to neck and shoulder
* Rheumatoid arthritis
* Sever pain according to Numeric pain rating scale (NPRS)
* Long term anticoagulant or corticosteroid therapy
25 Years
50 Years
ALL
No
Sponsors
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Riphah International University
OTHER
Responsible Party
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Principal Investigators
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Nazish Rafique, MSPT
Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR
Riphah International University
Locations
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Bakhtawar Amin Physiotherapy and Rehabilitation Center
Multan Khurd, Punjab Province, Pakistan
Ibn e Sina hospital
Multan Khurd, Punjab Province, Pakistan
Nishtar Medical Hospital
Multan Khurd, Punjab Province, Pakistan
Salma Medical Center
Multan Khurd, Punjab Province, Pakistan
Countries
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References
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Dalal P, Kage V. Comparison Of Ischaemic Compression, Myofascial Release And BowenS Technique In Non Specific Neck Pain-A Randomized Clinical Trial. Indian Journal of Applied Research. 2020;10(1).
Nitsure P, Kothari N. THE EFFECTIVENESS OF BOWEN TECHNIQUE AS AN ADJUNCT TO CONVENTIONAL PHYSIOTHERAPY ON PAIN AND FUNCTIONAL OUTCOMES IN SUBJECT WITH ACUTE TRAPEZITIS-A PILOT STUDY. Romanian Journal of Physical Therapy/Revista Romana de Kinetoterapie. 2015;21(36).
Al Wazzan KA, Almas K, Al Shethri SE, Al-Qahtani MQ. Back & neck problems among dentists and dental auxiliaries. J Contemp Dent Pract. 2001 Aug 15;2(3):17-30.
Gupta BD, Aggarwal S, Gupta B, Gupta M, Gupta N. Effect of Deep Cervical Flexor Training vs. Conventional Isometric Training on Forward Head Posture, Pain, Neck Disability Index In Dentists Suffering from Chronic Neck Pain. J Clin Diagn Res. 2013 Oct;7(10):2261-4. doi: 10.7860/JCDR/2013/6072.3487. Epub 2013 Oct 5.
Abiodun-Solanke IM, Agbaje JO, Ajayi DM, Arotiba JT. Prevalence of neck and back pain among dentists and dental auxiliaries in South-western Nigeria. Afr J Med Med Sci. 2010 Jun;39(2):137-42.
Letafatkar A, Rabiei P, Alamooti G, Bertozzi L, Farivar N, Afshari M. Effect of therapeutic exercise routine on pain, disability, posture, and health status in dentists with chronic neck pain: a randomized controlled trial. Int Arch Occup Environ Health. 2020 Apr;93(3):281-290. doi: 10.1007/s00420-019-01480-x. Epub 2019 Oct 25.
Pargali N, Jowkar N. Prevalence of musculoskeletal pain among dentists in Shiraz, Southern Iran. Int J Occup Environ Med. 2010 Apr;1(2):69-74.
Other Identifiers
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REC/00857 Nida Aslam
Identifier Type: -
Identifier Source: org_study_id
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