The Role of Gut Microbiome and Chronic Inflammation in Young-onset Colorectal Cancer

NCT ID: NCT04011969

Last Updated: 2019-07-11

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

UNKNOWN

Total Enrollment

150 participants

Study Classification

OBSERVATIONAL

Study Start Date

2019-07-31

Study Completion Date

2022-05-31

Brief Summary

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This study aims to investigate the role of gut microbiome pattern and inflammation marker NF-ҡB in young-onset colorectal cancer

Detailed Description

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Conditions

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Colorectal Cancer

Study Design

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Observational Model Type

CASE_ONLY

Study Time Perspective

CROSS_SECTIONAL

Study Groups

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Colorectal cancer suspects

Patients suspected with colorectal cancer who come to our hospital to conduct colonoscopy procedure will be recruited for this study and will undergo a series of examinations.

Score assessment

Intervention Type DIAGNOSTIC_TEST

Asia Pacific Colorectal Screening (APCS) is a validated tool to predict the risk of colorectal cancer in asymptomatic Asian population. The scoring system comprises of three categories: low risk (score 0-1), moderate risk (score 2-3) and high risk (score 4-7). Patients with moderate and high risk will undergo further examinations.

Blood sampling

Intervention Type DIAGNOSTIC_TEST

Blood samples will be taken before colonoscopy procedure to evaluate the level of serum CEA by ELISA method and to evaluate the presence of NF-ҡB by immunohistochemical method.

1. Carcinoembryonic antigen (CEA) is a well-known marker for colorectal cancer. A pre-treatment serum CEA level of ≥ 5 ng/mL is associated with poor prognosis in colorectal cancer patients.
2. NF-ҡB is a chronic inflammation marker found in colorectal cancer patients.

Fecal sampling

Intervention Type DIAGNOSTIC_TEST

Fecal samples will be taken before colonoscopy procedure to be tested for FIT and to evaluate the gut microbiome.

1. Fecal immunochemical test (FIT) is a recommended screening method for colorectal cancer. Detection of hemoglobin over a certain level in fecal samples indicated a positive FIT. Patients with positive FIT will undergo further examinations.
2. Gut microbiome examination will be conducted with next generation sequencing (NGS) method.

Interventions

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Score assessment

Asia Pacific Colorectal Screening (APCS) is a validated tool to predict the risk of colorectal cancer in asymptomatic Asian population. The scoring system comprises of three categories: low risk (score 0-1), moderate risk (score 2-3) and high risk (score 4-7). Patients with moderate and high risk will undergo further examinations.

Intervention Type DIAGNOSTIC_TEST

Blood sampling

Blood samples will be taken before colonoscopy procedure to evaluate the level of serum CEA by ELISA method and to evaluate the presence of NF-ҡB by immunohistochemical method.

1. Carcinoembryonic antigen (CEA) is a well-known marker for colorectal cancer. A pre-treatment serum CEA level of ≥ 5 ng/mL is associated with poor prognosis in colorectal cancer patients.
2. NF-ҡB is a chronic inflammation marker found in colorectal cancer patients.

Intervention Type DIAGNOSTIC_TEST

Fecal sampling

Fecal samples will be taken before colonoscopy procedure to be tested for FIT and to evaluate the gut microbiome.

1. Fecal immunochemical test (FIT) is a recommended screening method for colorectal cancer. Detection of hemoglobin over a certain level in fecal samples indicated a positive FIT. Patients with positive FIT will undergo further examinations.
2. Gut microbiome examination will be conducted with next generation sequencing (NGS) method.

Intervention Type DIAGNOSTIC_TEST

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

1. Age ≥ 35 years old
2. Suspected with colorectal cancer and undergoing a colonoscopy procedure
3. No history of colorectal cancer treatment

Exclusion Criteria

1. Unwilling to provide fecal and blood sample
2. Incomplete colonoscopy procedure due to any reasons
Minimum Eligible Age

35 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Yes

Sponsors

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Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Indonesia

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Murdani Abdullah

Professor

Responsibility Role PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Principal Investigators

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Murdani Abdullah

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Indonesia

Locations

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RSUPN dr. Cipto Mangunkusumo (Cipto Mangunkusumo Hospital)

Jakarta, DKI Jakarta, Indonesia

Site Status

Countries

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Indonesia

Central Contacts

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Murdani Abdullah

Role: CONTACT

+628129550812

Facility Contacts

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Murdani Abdullah

Role: primary

Provided Documents

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Document Type: Study Protocol

View Document

Other Identifiers

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19-05-0528

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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