Comparison of Functional Outcome in Patients After Hip Arthroplasty Depending on Surgical Approach

NCT ID: NCT03850665

Last Updated: 2021-10-06

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Clinical Phase

NA

Total Enrollment

140 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2020-09-27

Study Completion Date

2021-10-01

Brief Summary

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The aim of the study will be to compare functional outcomes of the two surgical hip approaches in total hip arthroplasty: anterior, posterolateral and anterolateral. Surgical approach may have influence on patients functional outcome.

Detailed Description

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Patients with primary hip osteoarthritis will be included in a randomized controlled trial and assigned to total hip arthroplasty using one the of hip approaches: anterior or anterolateral. Subjects will be assessed preoperative and 3 and 12 moths postoperative.

Biomechanical gait parameters will be collected using tree-dimensional motion analysis system "BTS SMART".

Evaluation of the function of the middle gluteal muscle with superficial EMG (sEMG) percutaneous surface electromyography. Fatigue assessment (mean frequency and amplitude) of the gluteus medius muscle during isometric muscle contraction.

Balance and coordination as well as fall risk will be assessed with use of dynamometric Biodex Balance platform. The study will determine the values of individual indicators: general stability index (OWS), anterior-posterior stability index (APW), the median lateral stability index (MLW) and the fall risk index (RU).

Subjective assessment will be conducted with use of Visual Analogue Scale, WOMAC Index, Oxford Hip Score, The Short Form-36 (SF-36) and Harris Hip Score

Conditions

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Hip Osteoarthritis

Study Design

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Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

Primary Study Purpose

DIAGNOSTIC

Blinding Strategy

NONE

Study Groups

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Direct Anterior Approach (DAA)

Direct Anterior Approach surgery to replace the hip.

Group Type ACTIVE_COMPARATOR

Direct Anterior Approach (DAA)

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

Direct Anterior Approach surgery to replace the hip.

Anterolateral approach

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

Anterolateral approach surgery to replace the hip.

Anterolateral approach

Anterolateral Approach surgery to replace the hip.

Group Type ACTIVE_COMPARATOR

Direct Anterior Approach (DAA)

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

Direct Anterior Approach surgery to replace the hip.

Anterolateral approach

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

Anterolateral approach surgery to replace the hip.

Posterolateral approach

Posterolateral Approach surgery to replace the hip.

Group Type ACTIVE_COMPARATOR

Direct Anterior Approach (DAA)

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

Direct Anterior Approach surgery to replace the hip.

Anterolateral approach

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

Anterolateral approach surgery to replace the hip.

Interventions

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Direct Anterior Approach (DAA)

Direct Anterior Approach surgery to replace the hip.

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

Anterolateral approach

Anterolateral approach surgery to replace the hip.

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* patient's consent for anticipation in the study
* BMI less than 35
* ability to walk the distance of 10m and stand up from the chair
* arthroplasty in one hip

Exclusion Criteria

* patient's lack of consent for anticipation in the study
* neurological diseases
* balance disorders
* reoperations in the area of endoprosthesis
* muscles diseases
* rheumatic diseases (rheumatoid arthritis, ankylosing spondylitis)
* dizziness, vasovagal syncope
Minimum Eligible Age

50 Years

Maximum Eligible Age

80 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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Medical University of Warsaw

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Artur Stolarczyk

Head of the Department of Orthopaedics and Rehabilitation, Principal Investigator, Clinical Professor

Responsibility Role PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Principal Investigators

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Artur Stolarczyk, Ph. D

Role: STUDY_DIRECTOR

Orthopaedics and Rehabilitation Department, Medical University of Warsaw

Bartosz MaciÄ…g

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Orthopaedics and Rehabilitation Department, Medical University of Warsaw

Locations

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Department of Orthopedics and Rehabilitation, Medical University of Warsaw

Warsaw, Masovian Voivodeship, Poland

Site Status

Orthopaedics and Rehabilitation Department, Medical University of Warsaw

Warsaw, , Poland

Site Status

Countries

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Poland

References

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Mariconda M, Galasso O, Costa GG, Recano P, Cerbasi S. Quality of life and functionality after total hip arthroplasty: a long-term follow-up study. BMC Musculoskelet Disord. 2011 Oct 6;12:222. doi: 10.1186/1471-2474-12-222.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 21978244 (View on PubMed)

Sinha A, Twycross-Lewis R, Small C, Morrissey D, Maffulli N. Motion analysis as an outcome measure for hip arthroplasty. Surgeon. 2011 Oct;9(5):284-91. doi: 10.1016/j.surge.2011.02.002. Epub 2011 Mar 13.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 21843824 (View on PubMed)

Demos HA, Rorabeck CH, Bourne RB, MacDonald SJ, McCalden RW. Instability in primary total hip arthroplasty with the direct lateral approach. Clin Orthop Relat Res. 2001 Dec;(393):168-80. doi: 10.1097/00003086-200112000-00020.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 11764347 (View on PubMed)

Wylde V, Blom AW, Bolink S, Brunton L, Dieppe P, Gooberman-Hill R, Grimm B, Mann C, Lenguerrand E. Assessing function in patients undergoing joint replacement: a study protocol for a cohort study. BMC Musculoskelet Disord. 2012 Nov 13;13:220. doi: 10.1186/1471-2474-13-220.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 23148591 (View on PubMed)

Cheng TE, Wallis JA, Taylor NF, Holden CT, Marks P, Smith CL, Armstrong MS, Singh PJ. A Prospective Randomized Clinical Trial in Total Hip Arthroplasty-Comparing Early Results Between the Direct Anterior Approach and the Posterior Approach. J Arthroplasty. 2017 Mar;32(3):883-890. doi: 10.1016/j.arth.2016.08.027. Epub 2016 Aug 31.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 27687805 (View on PubMed)

Queen RM, Schaeffer JF, Butler RJ, Berasi CC, Kelley SS, Attarian DE, Bolognesi MP. Does surgical approach during total hip arthroplasty alter gait recovery during the first year following surgery? J Arthroplasty. 2013 Oct;28(9):1639-43. doi: 10.1016/j.arth.2013.02.008. Epub 2013 Mar 19.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 23518430 (View on PubMed)

Wesseling M, Meyer C, Corten K, Simon JP, Desloovere K, Jonkers I. Does surgical approach or prosthesis type affect hip joint loading one year after surgery? Gait Posture. 2016 Feb;44:74-82. doi: 10.1016/j.gaitpost.2015.11.009. Epub 2015 Nov 23.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 27004636 (View on PubMed)

Foucher KC, Wimmer MA, Moisio KC, Hildebrand M, Berli MC, Walker MR, Berger RA, Galante JO. Time course and extent of functional recovery during the first postoperative year after minimally invasive total hip arthroplasty with two different surgical approaches--a randomized controlled trial. J Biomech. 2011 Feb 3;44(3):372-8. doi: 10.1016/j.jbiomech.2010.10.026. Epub 2010 Nov 13.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 21075378 (View on PubMed)

Rosenlund S, Broeng L, Overgaard S, Jensen C, Holsgaard-Larsen A. The efficacy of modified direct lateral versus posterior approach on gait function and hip muscle strength after primary total hip arthroplasty at 12months follow-up. An explorative randomised controlled trial. Clin Biomech (Bristol). 2016 Nov;39:91-99. doi: 10.1016/j.clinbiomech.2016.09.011. Epub 2016 Sep 30.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 27721093 (View on PubMed)

Yue C, Kang P, Pei F. Comparison of Direct Anterior and Lateral Approaches in Total Hip Arthroplasty: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis (PRISMA). Medicine (Baltimore). 2015 Dec;94(50):e2126. doi: 10.1097/MD.0000000000002126.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 26683920 (View on PubMed)

Beaulieu ML, Lamontagne M, Beaule PE. Lower limb biomechanics during gait do not return to normal following total hip arthroplasty. Gait Posture. 2010 Jun;32(2):269-73. doi: 10.1016/j.gaitpost.2010.05.007. Epub 2010 Jun 11.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 20541940 (View on PubMed)

Bennett D, Humphreys L, O'Brien S, Kelly C, Orr JF, Beverland DE. Gait kinematics of age-stratified hip replacement patients--a large scale, long-term follow-up study. Gait Posture. 2008 Aug;28(2):194-200. doi: 10.1016/j.gaitpost.2007.11.010. Epub 2008 Feb 19.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 18242996 (View on PubMed)

Calo L, Rabini A, Picciotti PM, Laurino S, Passali GC, Ferrara PE, Maggi L, Piazzini DB, Specchia A, Frasca G, Ronconi G, Bertolini C, Scarano E. Postural control in patients with total hip replacement. Eur J Phys Rehabil Med. 2009 Sep;45(3):327-34. Epub 2009 Feb 11.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 19209135 (View on PubMed)

Soderman P, Malchau H, Herberts P. Outcome of total hip replacement: a comparison of different measurement methods. Clin Orthop Relat Res. 2001 Sep;(390):163-72. doi: 10.1097/00003086-200109000-00019.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 11550862 (View on PubMed)

McConnell S, Kolopack P, Davis AM. The Western Ontario and McMaster Universities Osteoarthritis Index (WOMAC): a review of its utility and measurement properties. Arthritis Rheum. 2001 Oct;45(5):453-61. doi: 10.1002/1529-0131(200110)45:53.0.co;2-w. No abstract available.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 11642645 (View on PubMed)

Kalairajah Y, Azurza K, Hulme C, Molloy S, Drabu KJ. Health outcome measures in the evaluation of total hip arthroplasties--a comparison between the Harris hip score and the Oxford hip score. J Arthroplasty. 2005 Dec;20(8):1037-41. doi: 10.1016/j.arth.2005.04.017.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 16376260 (View on PubMed)

Wylde V, Learmonth ID, Cavendish VJ. The Oxford hip score: the patient's perspective. Health Qual Life Outcomes. 2005 Oct 31;3:66. doi: 10.1186/1477-7525-3-66.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 16259627 (View on PubMed)

Other Identifiers

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THA/ Warsaw MU

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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