A Study Using fMRI Imaging to Evaluate the Effect of NKTR-181 on Brain Activity in Healthy, Non-physically Dependent Recreational Opioid Users.

NCT ID: NCT03802227

Last Updated: 2021-07-08

Study Results

Results available

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Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

TERMINATED

Clinical Phase

PHASE1

Total Enrollment

8 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2018-10-22

Study Completion Date

2020-01-03

Brief Summary

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The main purpose of this study is to evaluate the effect of NKTR-181 on brain activity in healthy, non-physically dependent recreational opioid users. This study will last about 88 days for each participant.

Detailed Description

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This study is a single-center study in which approximately 24 subjects will be randomized to one of two treatment groups. Subjects will enter a screening period between Day -28 and Day -2. Upon meeting all criteria for enrollment, on Day -1 subjects will enter the clinical research study unit (CRSU) for an overnight confinement. On Day 1, subjects will undergo a baseline MRI and will then be randomized to NKTR-181 or oxycodone immediate release (IR). Once randomized, subjects will receive a single dose of study drug (NKTR-181 or oxycodone IR) and matched alternate-treatment placebo. Subjects will undergo a series of three fMRIs (functional magnetic resonance imaging) post dose (at hours 1, 2, and 4). At post-dose hours 0.5, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, and 8, pupillometry will be performed and PK blood samples will be drawn. Following a 14- to 17-day safety follow-up period, subjects will return to the research facility clinic for the End of Study (EOS) visit (Day 16-19).

Conditions

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Moderate to Severe Chronic Pain

Study Design

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Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

A double-blind, double-dummy, parallel-group, randomized, positive control study.
Primary Study Purpose

BASIC_SCIENCE

Blinding Strategy

TRIPLE

Participants Caregivers Investigators

Study Groups

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Group 1

NKTR-181 400 mg and oxycodone IR placebo

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

NKTR-181

Intervention Type DRUG

A combination of NKTR-181 and oxycodone IR placebo

Group 2

Oxycodone IR 40 mg and NKTR-181 placebo

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Oxycodone IR

Intervention Type DRUG

A combination of oxycodone IR and NKTR-181 placebo

Interventions

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NKTR-181

A combination of NKTR-181 and oxycodone IR placebo

Intervention Type DRUG

Oxycodone IR

A combination of oxycodone IR and NKTR-181 placebo

Intervention Type DRUG

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* Healthy male and female recreational opioid users, 18-65 years of age inclusive.
* Body Mass Index (BMI) between 19.0 to 45.0kg/m2
* Have at least one urine drug screen positive for opioids during Screening to confirm recreational opioid use. Subjects testing positive for methadone or buprenorphine prescribed for treatment will be excluded.
* Subjects must agree to practice adequate contraception as outlined in the protocol.

Exclusion Criteria

* Any metal fragments or other bodily metal that would pose a risk to subjects during MRI scanning as determined by the MRI technologist and/or MRI physicist
* Any clinically significant disease or condition that might compromise the cardiovascular, hematological, renal, hepatic, pulmonary, endocrine, central nervous, or gastrointestinal systems or other conditions that may interfere with the absorption, distribution, metabolism, or excretion of the study drug or would place the subject at increased risk
* History of clinically significant acute asthma or other obstructive airway disease requiring daily controller medication or any condition that may increase the risk for respiratory depression
* Current neurologic conditions such as convulsive disorders, or history of severe head injury.
* Any current DSM-5 axis I psychiatric disorder or neurological disorder requiring ongoing treatment
* Current substance use disorder (moderate to severe), other than Opioid, Nicotine, THC (tetrahydrocannabinol), cocaine, or caffeine as defined by DSM-5
* Physical dependence of opioids
* History of claustrophobia or any other psychiatric disorder that would preclude subject tolerance of MRI procedures.
* Current use of any medication that could affect central nervous system blood flow (e.g. certain cardiovascular medications, triptan migraine medications)
* Clinical Opiate Withdrawal Scale (COWS) score of greater than 5 during screening or prior to first scan.
* Positive urine drug screen for buprenorphine or methadone immediately prior to the first scan.
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Maximum Eligible Age

60 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Yes

Sponsors

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Nektar Therapeutics

INDUSTRY

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Responsibility Role SPONSOR

Principal Investigators

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Study Director

Role: STUDY_DIRECTOR

Nektar Therapeutics

Locations

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Investigator Site - Richmond

Richmond, Virginia, United States

Site Status

Countries

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United States

Provided Documents

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Document Type: Study Protocol

View Document

Document Type: Statistical Analysis Plan

View Document

Other Identifiers

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18-181-26

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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