Genetic Predisposition to Food Cue Reactivity in Children

NCT ID: NCT03766191

Last Updated: 2024-11-21

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Clinical Phase

NA

Total Enrollment

189 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2019-01-10

Study Completion Date

2024-03-27

Brief Summary

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This study assesses the associations between genetic factors, food-cue-related neural reactivity, self-regulatory capacity, eating in the absence of hunger (EAH), and adiposity gain in children.

Detailed Description

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The investigators will assess the associations between genetic factors, food-cue-related neural reactivity, eating in the absence of hunger (EAH) in response to food cues, and adiposity gain in children. They will also determine whether self-regulatory capacity modifies these associations. The genetic factors explored specifically include FTO, MC4R, polymorphisms in genes involved in dopaminergic pathways, and a composite genetic risk score built from genome-wide obesity-related loci.

\[3/14/2020\]: Study recruitment temporarily halted due to the COVID-19 pandemic

Conditions

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Childhood Obesity

Study Design

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Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

CROSSOVER

Primary Study Purpose

PREVENTION

Blinding Strategy

SINGLE

Participants

Study Groups

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Food Ads and fMRI

Exposure to food ads during an fMRI scan

Group Type ACTIVE_COMPARATOR

Food Ads

Intervention Type BEHAVIORAL

Exposure to foods ads embedded in an age-appropriate TV program

Non-Food Ads and fMRI

Exposure to non-food ads during an fMRI scan

Group Type SHAM_COMPARATOR

Non-food Ads

Intervention Type OTHER

Exposure to non-food ads embedded in an age-appropriate TV program

Food Ads and TV show

Exposure to food ads embedded in an age-appropriate TV program

Group Type ACTIVE_COMPARATOR

Food Ads

Intervention Type BEHAVIORAL

Exposure to foods ads embedded in an age-appropriate TV program

Non-Food Ads and TV show

Exposure to non-food ads embedded in an age-appropriate TV program

Group Type SHAM_COMPARATOR

Non-food Ads

Intervention Type OTHER

Exposure to non-food ads embedded in an age-appropriate TV program

Interventions

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Food Ads

Exposure to foods ads embedded in an age-appropriate TV program

Intervention Type BEHAVIORAL

Non-food Ads

Exposure to non-food ads embedded in an age-appropriate TV program

Intervention Type OTHER

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* English fluency
* Willingness to participate in all study visits

Exclusion Criteria

* Relevant food allergies or dietary restrictions
* Metal in or on the body
* Claustrophobia
* Psychiatric and neurological disorders
* Relative in the study
* Appetite- or attention-altering medications or disorders
Minimum Eligible Age

8 Years

Maximum Eligible Age

12 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Yes

Sponsors

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Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development (NICHD)

NIH

Sponsor Role collaborator

Dartmouth College

OTHER

Sponsor Role collaborator

Trustees of Dartmouth College

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Diane Gilbert-Diamond

Associate Professor

Responsibility Role PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Principal Investigators

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Diane Gilbert-Diamond, ScD

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Dartmouth-Hitchcock Medical Center

Locations

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Dartmouth-Hitchcock

Lebanon, New Hampshire, United States

Site Status

Countries

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United States

References

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Other Identifiers

Review additional registry numbers or institutional identifiers associated with this trial.

1R01HD092604

Identifier Type: NIH

Identifier Source: secondary_id

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D19064

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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