Study Results
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Basic Information
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UNKNOWN
NA
132 participants
INTERVENTIONAL
2014-12-01
2022-12-01
Brief Summary
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Detailed Description
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The project MO-SE has three aims, one primary and two secondary. The main primary aim is to test whether the use of virtual reality rehabilitation based therapies are superior in terms of clinical efficacy to conventional therapies (randomized clinica trial, RCT). The other two secondary aims of the project will be accomplished with further instrumental analysis in sub-samples of the group of patients enrolled for the RCT.
Conditions
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Study Design
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RANDOMIZED
PARALLEL
TREATMENT
DOUBLE
Study Groups
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Technology-aided rehabilitation
The technology-aided upper limb rehabilitation include reinforced feedback in virtual environment (RFVE), or robotic therapy.
Technology-aided rehabilitation
VRRS involves performing different kinds of motor tasks with the patient holding a real manipulable object in their hands while interacting with a virtual scenario.
"Braccio di Ferro" task consists in center-out reaching movements and return. The subject is required to start from a central target, reach one of five peripheral targets arranged on a semi-circle with a 20 cm radius and then return to the central target.
Conventional rehabilitation
The conventional upper limb rehabilitation program will be based on traditional rehabilitation techniques aimed at restoring upper limb motor functions.
Conventional rehabilitation
The patients will be asked to perform a wide range of exercises, including: shoulder flexion-extension, abduction-adduction, internal-external rotation, circumduction, elbow flexion-extension, forearm pronation-supination, hand-digit motion. Standardized instructions and modalities will be followed when providing exercises to the patients in order to control for any variability in leading the therapy session due to the therapist.
Interventions
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Technology-aided rehabilitation
VRRS involves performing different kinds of motor tasks with the patient holding a real manipulable object in their hands while interacting with a virtual scenario.
"Braccio di Ferro" task consists in center-out reaching movements and return. The subject is required to start from a central target, reach one of five peripheral targets arranged on a semi-circle with a 20 cm radius and then return to the central target.
Conventional rehabilitation
The patients will be asked to perform a wide range of exercises, including: shoulder flexion-extension, abduction-adduction, internal-external rotation, circumduction, elbow flexion-extension, forearm pronation-supination, hand-digit motion. Standardized instructions and modalities will be followed when providing exercises to the patients in order to control for any variability in leading the therapy session due to the therapist.
Other Intervention Names
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Eligibility Criteria
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Inclusion Criteria
* a score between 1 and 3 (included) at the upper limb sub-item on the Italian version of the National Institute of Health stroke scale (IT - NIHSS) (Pezzella et al., 2009)
* a score higher than 6 out of 66 on the Fugl - Meyer upper extremity (F-M UE) scale (Fugl-Meyer et al., 1975).
Exclusion Criteria
* the finding of severe verbal comprehension deficit defined as a number of errors \> 13 (Tau Points \< 58/78) on the Token Test (Huber et al., 1984);
* evidence of apraxia and visuospatial neglect interfering with upper arm movements and manipulation of simple objects in all the directions within the visual field, as assessed through neurological examination;
* report in the patient's clinical history or evidence from the neurological examination of behavioural disturbances (i.e. delusions, aggressiveness and severe apathy/depression) that could affect compliance with the rehabilitation programs;
* non stabilised fractures;
* diagnosis of depression/delusion;
* associated traumatic brain injury;
* drug resistant epilepsy;
* evidence of ideomotor apraxia;
* evidence of visuospatial neglect;
* severe impairment of verbal comprehension defined as a score higher than 13 errors on Token test (i.e. score\<58 out of 78 Tau points).
18 Years
ALL
No
Sponsors
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Fondazione Don Carlo Gnocchi Onlus
OTHER
IRCCS San Camillo, Venezia, Italy
OTHER
Responsible Party
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Andrea Turolla
PT, PhD
Principal Investigators
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Andrea Turolla, PhD
Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR
IRCCS San Camillo, Venezia, Italy
Locations
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IRCCS Fondazione Don Gnocchi Onlus
Milan, , Italy
IRCCS San Camillo, Venezia, Italy
Venice, , Italy
Countries
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References
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d'Avella A, Portone A, Fernandez L, Lacquaniti F. Control of fast-reaching movements by muscle synergy combinations. J Neurosci. 2006 Jul 26;26(30):7791-810. doi: 10.1523/JNEUROSCI.0830-06.2006.
Weiss T, Miltner WH, Liepert J, Meissner W, Taub E. Rapid functional plasticity in the primary somatomotor cortex and perceptual changes after nerve block. Eur J Neurosci. 2004 Dec;20(12):3413-23. doi: 10.1111/j.1460-9568.2004.03790.x.
Cheung VC, Piron L, Agostini M, Silvoni S, Turolla A, Bizzi E. Stability of muscle synergies for voluntary actions after cortical stroke in humans. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2009 Nov 17;106(46):19563-8. doi: 10.1073/pnas.0910114106. Epub 2009 Oct 30.
Cheung VC, Turolla A, Agostini M, Silvoni S, Bennis C, Kasi P, Paganoni S, Bonato P, Bizzi E. Muscle synergy patterns as physiological markers of motor cortical damage. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2012 Sep 4;109(36):14652-6. doi: 10.1073/pnas.1212056109. Epub 2012 Aug 20.
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Carpinella I, Cattaneo D, Abuarqub S, Ferrarin M. Robot-based rehabilitation of the upper limbs in multiple sclerosis: feasibility and preliminary results. J Rehabil Med. 2009 Nov;41(12):966-70. doi: 10.2340/16501977-0401.
Carpinella I, Cattaneo D, Bertoni R, Ferrarin M. Robot training of upper limb in multiple sclerosis: comparing protocols with or without manipulative task components. IEEE Trans Neural Syst Rehabil Eng. 2012 May;20(3):351-60. doi: 10.1109/TNSRE.2012.2187462.
Sacco RL, Wolf PA, Bharucha NE, Meeks SL, Kannel WB, Charette LJ, McNamara PM, Palmer EP, D'Agostino R. Subarachnoid and intracerebral hemorrhage: natural history, prognosis, and precursive factors in the Framingham Study. Neurology. 1984 Jul;34(7):847-54. doi: 10.1212/wnl.34.7.847.
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Piron L, Turolla A, Agostini M, Zucconi C, Tonin P, Piccione F, Dam M. Assessment and treatment of the upper limb by means of virtual reality in post-stroke patients. Stud Health Technol Inform. 2009;145:55-62.
Piron L, Turolla A, Agostini M, Zucconi CS, Ventura L, Tonin P, Dam M. Motor learning principles for rehabilitation: a pilot randomized controlled study in poststroke patients. Neurorehabil Neural Repair. 2010 Jul-Aug;24(6):501-8. doi: 10.1177/1545968310362672.
Basteris A, De Luca A, Sanguineti V, Solaro C, Mueller M, Carpinella I, Cattaneo D, Bertoni R, Ferrarin M. A tailored exercise of manipulation of virtual tools to treat upper limb impairment in Multiple Sclerosis. IEEE Int Conf Rehabil Robot. 2011;2011:5975509. doi: 10.1109/ICORR.2011.5975509.
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Lencioni T, Fornia L, Bowman T, Marzegan A, Caronni A, Turolla A, Jonsdottir J, Carpinella I, Ferrarin M. A randomized controlled trial on the effects induced by robot-assisted and usual-care rehabilitation on upper limb muscle synergies in post-stroke subjects. Sci Rep. 2021 Mar 5;11(1):5323. doi: 10.1038/s41598-021-84536-8.
Cheung VC, Devarajan K, Severini G, Turolla A, Bonato P. Decomposing time series data by a non-negative matrix factorization algorithm with temporally constrained coefficients. Annu Int Conf IEEE Eng Med Biol Soc. 2015 Aug;2015:3496-9. doi: 10.1109/EMBC.2015.7319146.
Turolla A, Venneri A, Farina D, Cagnin A, Cheung VCK. Rehabilitation Induced Neural Plasticity after Acquired Brain Injury. Neural Plast. 2018 May 10;2018:6565418. doi: 10.1155/2018/6565418. eCollection 2018. No abstract available.
Carpinella I, Lencioni T, Bowman T, Bertoni R, Turolla A, Ferrarin M, Jonsdottir J. Effects of robot therapy on upper body kinematics and arm function in persons post stroke: a pilot randomized controlled trial. J Neuroeng Rehabil. 2020 Jan 30;17(1):10. doi: 10.1186/s12984-020-0646-1.
Other Identifiers
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16/GR-2011-02348942
Identifier Type: OTHER_GRANT
Identifier Source: secondary_id
2015.14
Identifier Type: -
Identifier Source: org_study_id
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