The Air Test: A New Simple, Non-invasive Method to Diagnose Anesthesia-induced Atelectasis

NCT ID: NCT02650037

Last Updated: 2016-01-08

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Total Enrollment

181 participants

Study Classification

OBSERVATIONAL

Study Start Date

2014-11-30

Study Completion Date

2015-11-30

Brief Summary

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Anesthesia-induced atelectasis persist in the postoperative period but are not usually diagnosed because imaging techniques are required. The aim of the study is to determine whether the value of SpO2≤96 while breathing room air (0.21 FiO2) for 5 min, maneuver that we defined as the Air Test, was able to diagnose atelectasis in the postoperative period after a general anesthesia.

Detailed Description

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Conditions

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Patients With ASA Status I-III Scheduled for Elective Surgery

Study Design

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Observational Model Type

COHORT

Study Time Perspective

PROSPECTIVE

Interventions

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Air Test

The Air Test simply consisted in breathing room air for 5 min on arrival into the postoperative anesthesia care unit while measuring peripheral oxygen saturation by Pulse oximetry

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* ASA I-III
* Scheduled for elective surgery

Exclusion Criteria

* age of \<18 years
* pregnant women
* previous lung resection
* local-regional anesthesia
* cardio-thoracic anesthesia
* preoperative room air SpO2 less than 97%
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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Fundación para la Investigación del Hospital Clínico de Valencia

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Carlos Ferrando

MD, PhD

Responsibility Role PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Locations

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Department of Anesthesia and Critical Care; Hospital Clinico Universitario

Valencia, Valencia, Spain

Site Status

Countries

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Spain

References

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Hemmes SN, Serpa Neto A, Schultz MJ. Intraoperative ventilatory strategies to prevent postoperative pulmonary complications: a meta-analysis. Curr Opin Anaesthesiol. 2013 Apr;26(2):126-33. doi: 10.1097/ACO.0b013e32835e1242.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 23385321 (View on PubMed)

Magnusson L, Spahn DR. New concepts of atelectasis during general anaesthesia. Br J Anaesth. 2003 Jul;91(1):61-72. doi: 10.1093/bja/aeg085. No abstract available.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 12821566 (View on PubMed)

Hedenstierna G, Tokics L, Strandberg A, Lundquist H, Brismar B. Correlation of gas exchange impairment to development of atelectasis during anaesthesia and muscle paralysis. Acta Anaesthesiol Scand. 1986 Feb;30(2):183-91. doi: 10.1111/j.1399-6576.1986.tb02393.x.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 3085429 (View on PubMed)

Ferrando C, Romero C, Tusman G, Suarez-Sipmann F, Canet J, Dosda R, Valls P, Villena A, Serralta F, Jurado A, Carrizo J, Navarro J, Parrilla C, Romero JE, Pozo N, Soro M, Villar J, Belda FJ. The accuracy of postoperative, non-invasive Air-Test to diagnose atelectasis in healthy patients after surgery: a prospective, diagnostic pilot study. BMJ Open. 2017 May 29;7(5):e015560. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2016-015560.

Reference Type DERIVED
PMID: 28554935 (View on PubMed)

Other Identifiers

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AirTest

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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