Soccer and Health: Diet and Exercise on Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus
NCT ID: NCT02554643
Last Updated: 2015-09-24
Study Results
The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.
Basic Information
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COMPLETED
NA
60 participants
INTERVENTIONAL
2012-11-30
2015-07-31
Brief Summary
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Detailed Description
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Soccer is a high popularity team sport, with more than 400 million active practitioners in the world, and due to various motivational and social factors of this activity we can consider it as a great tool potential in promoting the health of sedentary individuals, but football fans. Thus, we believe that the combined use of exercises that make up the soccer training, such as running, walking, sprints, acceleration, deceleration, jumps, side court, dribbling, etc., can result in significant adaptive changes in the physiological system, contributing improvements in cardiovascular function, bone mineralization in muscle strength, physical performance and metabolism of lipids and glucose.
Therefore we aimed to investigate in patients with diabetes mellitus type 2 the impact of a soccer training program with 12 weeks:
* body composition, by examining DXA, assessing the content of lean mass and fat mass;
* the concentration of muscle and visceral fat by means of nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy;
* the bone markers for the quantification of osteocalcin hormone, carboxy terminal telopeptides (CTX), propeptide amino-terminal of procollagen type I (P1NP), parathyroid hormone (PTH) and 25-hydroxy vitamin D, growth factor insulin-like-1 free ( IGF1-free);
As a secondary objective, we intend to evaluate the impact of soccer training and classic aerobic exercise on metabolic and hormonal variables of type 2 diabetic patients:
* the parameters of cardiovascular disease, for investigating blood pressure and quantification of lipid fractions (total cholesterol and fractions, triglycerides) and C-reactive protein;
* physical performance, evaluating the physical capacity by examining ergospirometry;
* and the metabolic variables, enzymatic and hormonal following: blood glucose, glycated hemoglobin (HbA1c), tolerance test oral glucose (OGTT), blood lactate, free fatty acids, blood count, insulin, proinsulin, leptin, adiponectin, and enzymes AST, ALT, CK and DHL.
Conditions
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Study Design
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RANDOMIZED
PARALLEL
TREATMENT
NONE
Study Groups
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Diet & Soccer
Nutritional Intervention (Diet) once a week, during 12 weeks
\+ Soccer training, 3 times a week, during 12 weeks
Diet
Nutrition intervention, once a week during 12 weeks
Soccer
Nutrition intervention, once a week during 12 weeks + Soccer training, 3 x week, during 12 weeks
Diet & Running
Nutritional Intervention (Diet) once a week, during 12 weeks
\+ Running training, 3 times a week, during 12 weeks
Diet
Nutrition intervention, once a week during 12 weeks
Running
Nutrition intervention, once a week during 12 weeks + Running training, 3 x week, during 12 weeks
Diet
Nutritional Intervention (Diet) once a week, during 12 weeks
Soccer
Nutrition intervention, once a week during 12 weeks + Soccer training, 3 x week, during 12 weeks
Running
Nutrition intervention, once a week during 12 weeks + Running training, 3 x week, during 12 weeks
Interventions
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Diet
Nutrition intervention, once a week during 12 weeks
Soccer
Nutrition intervention, once a week during 12 weeks + Soccer training, 3 x week, during 12 weeks
Running
Nutrition intervention, once a week during 12 weeks + Running training, 3 x week, during 12 weeks
Eligibility Criteria
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Inclusion Criteria
Exclusion Criteria: patients with BMI lower (\<) than 25 kg/m2 and higher (\>) than 48 kg/m2, blood pressure \> 160/100 mm Hg, fasting triglyceride levels of\> 500 mg / dL, proteinuria\> 100 mg / dL, serum creatinine\> 1.5 mg / dL, liver complications, neuropathy or advanced retinopathy, macroangiopathy, diabetic foot, or any other serious health condition that impairs their adherence to the training protocol satisfactorily.
50 Years
75 Years
ALL
Yes
Sponsors
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University of Sao Paulo General Hospital
OTHER
Responsible Party
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Principal Investigators
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Maysa Sousa
Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR
University of Sao Paulo
Locations
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Laboratory of Medical Investigation - LIM 18, University of São Paulo
São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil
Countries
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Other Identifiers
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Exercise on Type 2 Diabetes
Identifier Type: -
Identifier Source: org_study_id
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