Nanoparticles Analysis in Lung and Bronchi During Various Pulmonary Interstitial Diseases and Relationships With Their Aetiology

NCT ID: NCT02549248

Last Updated: 2015-09-15

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Total Enrollment

100 participants

Study Classification

OBSERVATIONAL

Study Start Date

2012-12-31

Study Completion Date

2015-04-30

Brief Summary

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Nanoparticles (NP) are particles whose length, width and height are less than 100 nanometres. Over the past decade, industrial applications of NP have increased dramatically. Despite their widespread use, their true impact on human health remains unknown and poorly studied. NP exposure in humans primarily occurs via inhalation through the respiratory system. The aim of this study is to estimate the relationships between the nanoparticle load in the lung and bronchi and some interstitial lung diseases. In the aftermath of human exposure to asbestos, the pathological consequences of environmental exposure to nanomaterials could be evaluated upon a mineralogical analysis of pulmonary samples.

Detailed Description

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Conditions

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Interstitial Lung Diseases

Study Design

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Observational Model Type

COHORT

Study Time Perspective

PROSPECTIVE

Study Groups

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Idiopathic interstitial diseases

" Test group ": patients suffering from idiopathic interstitial lung diseases including sarcoidosis and idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis.

Nanoparticles (NP) loads will be measured on Bronchoalveolar lavages (BAL), bronchial washings (BW), exhaled air condensates (EAC), blood specimen and urine specimen.

BAL

Intervention Type OTHER

Patients with idiopathic and non idiopathic interstitial lung diseases

BW

Intervention Type OTHER

Patients with idiopathic and non idiopathic interstitial lung diseases

EAC

Intervention Type OTHER

Patients with idiopathic and non idiopathic interstitial lung diseases

blood specimen

Intervention Type OTHER

Patients with idiopathic and non idiopathic interstitial lung diseases

Urine specimen

Intervention Type OTHER

Patients with idiopathic and non idiopathic interstitial lung diseases

Non idiopathic intertitial diseases

" Control group ": patients suffering from interstitial lung diseases of known aetiologies, such as hypersensibility pneumonitis, infectious or cancerous interstitial diseases and interstitial diseases caused by drug reactions.

Nanoparticles (NP) loads will be measured on Bronchoalveolar lavages (BAL), bronchial washings (BW), exhaled air condensates (EAC), blood specimen and urine specimen.

BAL

Intervention Type OTHER

Patients with idiopathic and non idiopathic interstitial lung diseases

BW

Intervention Type OTHER

Patients with idiopathic and non idiopathic interstitial lung diseases

EAC

Intervention Type OTHER

Patients with idiopathic and non idiopathic interstitial lung diseases

blood specimen

Intervention Type OTHER

Patients with idiopathic and non idiopathic interstitial lung diseases

Urine specimen

Intervention Type OTHER

Patients with idiopathic and non idiopathic interstitial lung diseases

Interventions

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BAL

Patients with idiopathic and non idiopathic interstitial lung diseases

Intervention Type OTHER

BW

Patients with idiopathic and non idiopathic interstitial lung diseases

Intervention Type OTHER

EAC

Patients with idiopathic and non idiopathic interstitial lung diseases

Intervention Type OTHER

blood specimen

Patients with idiopathic and non idiopathic interstitial lung diseases

Intervention Type OTHER

Urine specimen

Patients with idiopathic and non idiopathic interstitial lung diseases

Intervention Type OTHER

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* Patients with an interstitial lung disease assessed on clinical signs and CT scan, requiring a flexible bronchoscopy with a broncho-alveolar lavage.

These patients suffer from:

* Idiopathic interstitial lung diseases such as idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis or sarcoidosis OR
* Interstitial lung diseases of known aetiologies such as hypersensibility pneumonitis, infectious or cancerous interstitial diseases and interstitial diseases caused by drug reactions.

Written consent

Exclusion Criteria

* Flexible bronchoscopy or BAL not possible.
* Pregnant women
* Patients under legal protection.
* Patients with contagious disease (HIV infection, tuberculosis, viral hepatitis)
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Saint Etienne

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Responsibility Role SPONSOR

Principal Investigators

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Jean-Michel VERGNON, PhD

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

CHU SAINT-ETIENNE

Locations

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Chu Saint-Etienne

Saint-Etienne, , France

Site Status

Countries

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France

References

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Marie-Desvergne C, Dubosson M, Leclerc L, Campo C, Bitounis D, Forest V, Pourchez J, Cottier M, Vergnon JM, Tarantini A, Chamel-Mossuz V. Characterization of the elemental and particle load of patient exhaled breath condensate and comparison with pulmonary lavages. J Breath Res. 2022 Dec 15;17(1). doi: 10.1088/1752-7163/aca697.

Reference Type DERIVED
PMID: 36541529 (View on PubMed)

Forest V, Pourchez J, Pelissier C, Audignon Durand S, Vergnon JM, Fontana L. Relationship between Occupational Exposure to Airborne Nanoparticles, Nanoparticle Lung Burden and Lung Diseases. Toxics. 2021 Aug 30;9(9):204. doi: 10.3390/toxics9090204.

Reference Type DERIVED
PMID: 34564355 (View on PubMed)

Other Identifiers

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1008122

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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