Natural History of Lung Nodules Seen on CT Scans From Participants at High-Risk of Developing Lung Cancer

NCT ID: NCT01540552

Last Updated: 2013-01-25

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Total Enrollment

320 participants

Study Classification

OBSERVATIONAL

Study Start Date

2012-02-29

Study Completion Date

2013-01-31

Brief Summary

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RATIONALE: Comparing lung CT scans from participants with lung nodules at high-risk for lung cancer may help doctors learn more about the disease and find better methods of treatment.

PURPOSE: This trial studies the natural history of lung nodules using CT scans from participants at high-risk for lung cancer.

Detailed Description

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OBJECTIVES:

Primary

* Evaluation of lung nodules (target and non-target lesions) detected during annual low-dose (ld) computed tomography (CT) scans and measured for three years after study completion in subjects enrolled in a randomized, phase IIb, placebo-controlled trial with inhaled budesonide (both person-specific and lesion-specific analyses will be performed).

Secondary

* Lung cancer detection rate in the two arms.
* Appearance of new nodules in the two arms.

OUTLINE: Low-dose CT scans are analyzed retrospectively for the natural progression of undetermined lung nodules. Nodule dimension will be evaluated according to maximum diameter and volume, when feasible. Volume measurements are performed using an automatic and semi-automatic computer-aided diagnosis (CAD) system. Lesion-specific and person-specific analysis are performed by measure of average change in size of the target lesions or number of lesions.

Conditions

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Lung Cancer Precancerous Condition

Study Design

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Observational Model Type

CASE_ONLY

Study Time Perspective

RETROSPECTIVE

Study Groups

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Budesonide Arm

Retrospective Medical Chart Review of low dose CT scans for participants who received Budesonide.

medical chart review

Intervention Type OTHER

computed tomography

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

computer-aided detection/diagnosis

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

Placebo Arm

Retrospective Medical Chart Review of low dose CT scans for participants who received Placebo.

medical chart review

Intervention Type OTHER

computed tomography

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

computer-aided detection/diagnosis

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

Interventions

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medical chart review

Intervention Type OTHER

computed tomography

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

computer-aided detection/diagnosis

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:

* Annual Computed Tomography (CT) scans obtained from participants with undetermined lung nodules detected by low-dose CT enrolled in both of the following trials:

* A large-scale COSMOS screening trial

* Three annual CT scans obtained as part of the COSMOS trial after budesonide study treatment completion
* The MDA05-5-01, a subset of COSMOS trial participants, a randomized phase II trial of inhaled budesonide twice daily versus placebo

* Two CT scans performed as part of the budesonide protocol (MDA05-5-01)
* Only CT scans from participants enrolled in both trials will be used

PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:

* Not specified

PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:

* See Disease Characteristics
Minimum Eligible Age

50 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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National Cancer Institute (NCI)

NIH

Sponsor Role collaborator

M.D. Anderson Cancer Center

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Responsibility Role SPONSOR

Principal Investigators

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Powel H. Brown, MD, PhD

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

M.D. Anderson Cancer Center

Locations

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European Institute of Oncology

Milan, , Italy

Site Status

Countries

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Italy

References

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Veronesi G, Lazzeroni M, Szabo E, Brown PH, DeCensi A, Guerrieri-Gonzaga A, Bellomi M, Radice D, Grimaldi MC, Spaggiari L, Bonanni B. Long-term effects of inhaled budesonide on screening-detected lung nodules. Ann Oncol. 2015 May;26(5):1025-1030. doi: 10.1093/annonc/mdv064. Epub 2015 Feb 11.

Reference Type DERIVED
PMID: 25672894 (View on PubMed)

Related Links

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http://www.mdanderson.org

University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center

Other Identifiers

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MDA-MDA05-5-03

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: secondary_id

CDR0000726610

Identifier Type: OTHER

Identifier Source: secondary_id

PA11-1128

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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