Robots Paired With tDCS in Stroke Recovery

NCT ID: NCT01726673

Last Updated: 2021-05-14

Study Results

Results available

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Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Clinical Phase

PHASE2

Total Enrollment

54 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2012-09-30

Study Completion Date

2018-06-30

Brief Summary

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The purpose of this study is to evaluate if multiple therapy sessions of Transcranial Direct Current Stimulation (tDCS non-invasive brain stimulation) combined with robotic arm therapy lead to a greater functional recovery in upper limb mobility after stroke than that provided by robotic arm therapy alone.

Detailed Description

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Conditions

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Stroke

Study Design

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Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

Primary Study Purpose

TREATMENT

Blinding Strategy

DOUBLE

Participants Outcome Assessors

Study Groups

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tDCS + robotic arm therapy

Transcranial Direct Current Stimulation (tDCS) 2mA for 20 minutes over the primary motor cortex (M1) in the affected hemisphere immediately followed by robotic arm therapy for 60 minutes, 3x per week for 12 weeks (36 sessions total)

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Transcranial Direct Current Stimulation (tDCS)

Intervention Type DEVICE

tDCS sham + robotic arm therapy

Transcranial Direct Current Stimulation sham condition (0 mA) for 20 minutes over the primary motor cortex (M1) in the affected hemisphere immediately followed by robotic arm therapy for 60 minutes, 3x per week for 12 weeks (36 sessions total)

Group Type PLACEBO_COMPARATOR

Placebo sham

Intervention Type DEVICE

Interventions

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Transcranial Direct Current Stimulation (tDCS)

Intervention Type DEVICE

Placebo sham

Intervention Type DEVICE

Other Intervention Names

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tDCS Low intensity transcranial DC stimulator Soterix 1x1 tDCS sham

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* 18 years of age or older
* First single focal unilateral lesion with diagnosis verified by brain imaging, which occurred at least 6 months prior
* Cognitive function sufficient enough to understand experiments and follow instructions
* Fugl-Meyer assessment of 7 to 58 out of 66 (neither hemiplegic nor fully recovered motor function in the muscles of the shoulder, elbow, and wrist)

Exclusion Criteria

* Botox treatment within 6 weeks of enrollment
* Fixed contraction of the affected limb
* Complete flaccid paralysis of the affected limb
* History of hemorrhagic stroke
* Ongoing use of CNS active medications
* Ongoing use of psychoactive medications
* Presence of additional potential tDCS/TMS risk factors including damaged skin at site of stimulation, presence of a magnetically/mechanically active implant, metal in the head, family history of epilepsy, and personal history of seizures
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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Northwell Health

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Bruce Volpe

Principal Investigator

Responsibility Role PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Principal Investigators

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Bruce T Volpe, MD

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Feinstein Institute for Medical Research

Locations

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Feinstein Institute for Medical Research

Manhasset, New York, United States

Site Status

Countries

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United States

References

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Edwards DJ, Krebs HI, Rykman A, Zipse J, Thickbroom GW, Mastaglia FL, Pascual-Leone A, Volpe BT. Raised corticomotor excitability of M1 forearm area following anodal tDCS is sustained during robotic wrist therapy in chronic stroke. Restor Neurol Neurosci. 2009;27(3):199-207. doi: 10.3233/RNN-2009-0470.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 19531875 (View on PubMed)

Moretti CB, Hamilton T, Edwards DJ, Peltz AR, Chang JL, Cortes M, Delbe ACB, Volpe BT, Krebs HI. Robotic Kinematic measures of the arm in chronic Stroke: part 2 - strong correlation with clinical outcome measures. Bioelectron Med. 2021 Dec 29;7(1):21. doi: 10.1186/s42234-021-00082-8.

Reference Type DERIVED
PMID: 34963502 (View on PubMed)

Moretti CB, Edwards DJ, Hamilton T, Cortes M, Peltz AR, Chang JL, Delbem ACB, Volpe BT, Krebs HI. Robotic Kinematic measures of the arm in chronic Stroke: part 1 - Motor Recovery patterns from tDCS preceding intensive training. Bioelectron Med. 2021 Dec 29;7(1):20. doi: 10.1186/s42234-021-00081-9.

Reference Type DERIVED
PMID: 34963501 (View on PubMed)

Elsner B, Kugler J, Pohl M, Mehrholz J. Transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS) for improving activities of daily living, and physical and cognitive functioning, in people after stroke. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2020 Nov 11;11(11):CD009645. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD009645.pub4.

Reference Type DERIVED
PMID: 33175411 (View on PubMed)

Provided Documents

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Document Type: Study Protocol and Statistical Analysis Plan

View Document

Other Identifiers

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12-102B

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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