Follicular Flushing

NCT ID: NCT01558141

Last Updated: 2019-01-14

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Clinical Phase

NA

Total Enrollment

50 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2011-09-30

Study Completion Date

2013-05-31

Brief Summary

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Patients with infertility often undergo in vitro fertilization (IVF) to achieve a pregnancy, which involves ovarian stimulation, monitoring of follicular growth, oocyte retrieval, sperm insemination, embryo culture and embryo transfer.

The oocytes are removed during surgery by aspirating the follicles using a single lumen needle with an ultrasound to guide the procedure. There is some data that flushing the follicles with embryo culture media before aspiration using a double lumen needle increases the number of oocytes retrieved, particularly among poor responding patients for whom each additional oocyte recovered may substantially alter the outcome of that IVF cycle.

The objective of the research is to evaluate the effect of follicular flushing in poor responders on IVF cycle outcomes.

Detailed Description

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Patients with infertility often undergo in vitro fertilization (IVF) to achieve a pregnancy, which involves ovarian stimulation, monitoring of follicular growth, oocyte retrieval, sperm insemination, embryo culture and embryo transfer. The number of embryos obtained is dependent on the number of oocytes retrieved.

The objective of the research is to evaluate the effect of follicular flushing in poor responders on IVF cycle outcomes, including the number of oocytes retrieved, number of mature oocytes, fertilization rate, number of embryos transferred, implantation rate, miscarriage rate, live birth rate, operating room time, and luteal estradiol and progesterone levels.

The research entails a prospective, randomized, controlled trial of poor-responder patients who are undergoing IVF treatment at The Ronald O. Perelman and Claudia Cohen Center for Reproductive Medicine, defined as patients who have ≤ 4 follicles that are ≥ 12mm on the day of hCG trigger.

Patients identified as poor responders will be consented and randomized to follicular flushing versus aspiration without flushing. A 2-5mL flush using embryo culture media followed by aspiration of the follicle will be performed in the patients randomized to the flushing group, with subsequent flushes until an oocyte is identified or up to 4 flushes maximum.

Patients being enrolled in this research study will undergo IVF regardless of participation in this research study.

Randomization:

A series of randomized blocks of 2 will be generated for the study. This will provide assurance that after two patients are enrolled, there will be one patient assigned to each group- follicular flushing versus aspiration without flushing. This process of blocked randomization ensures an equal distribution between the two study arms of patients.

Conditions

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Fertilization

Study Design

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Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

Primary Study Purpose

TREATMENT

Blinding Strategy

NONE

Study Groups

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Follicular flushing

Flushing follicles with embryo culture media prior to aspiration.

Group Type ACTIVE_COMPARATOR

Aspiration without flushing follicles with culture media

Intervention Type OTHER

Aspiration without flushing follicles with culture media.

Follicular Flushing

Intervention Type OTHER

Flushing follicles with embryo culture media prior to aspiration.

Interventions

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Aspiration without flushing follicles with culture media

Aspiration without flushing follicles with culture media.

Intervention Type OTHER

Follicular Flushing

Flushing follicles with embryo culture media prior to aspiration.

Intervention Type OTHER

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* Pts ages 18-45 undergoing IVF
* Pts with ≤ 4 follicles that are ≥ 12mm on day of HCG

Exclusion Criteria

* Pts undergoing natural cycles (i.e. those with intentionally low # of follicles)
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Maximum Eligible Age

45 Years

Eligible Sex

FEMALE

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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Weill Medical College of Cornell University

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Responsibility Role SPONSOR

Principal Investigators

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Steven D. Spandorfer, MD

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Weill Medical College of Cornell

Locations

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New York Presbyterian Hospital

New York, New York, United States

Site Status

Countries

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United States

References

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Mok-Lin E, Brauer AA, Schattman G, Zaninovic N, Rosenwaks Z, Spandorfer S. Follicular flushing and in vitro fertilization outcomes in the poorest responders: a randomized controlled trial. Hum Reprod. 2013 Nov;28(11):2990-5. doi: 10.1093/humrep/det350. Epub 2013 Sep 5.

Reference Type DERIVED
PMID: 24014603 (View on PubMed)

Other Identifiers

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1108011882

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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