Improving Diabetes by Reconstruction Methods in Gastric Cancer Patients With Diabetes Mellitus

NCT ID: NCT01375738

Last Updated: 2012-09-13

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

UNKNOWN

Clinical Phase

NA

Total Enrollment

40 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2011-07-31

Study Completion Date

2014-05-31

Brief Summary

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This study is to investigate the effect of gastrectomy on remission of type 2 diabetes in patients with gastric cancer and type 2 diabetes, to investigate the mechanism of blood glucose alteration and intestinal hormonal signaling by the reconstruction methods, and to evaluate the applicability and efficacy of Roux-en-Y gastrojejunostomy after gastrectomy in gastric cancer patients with diabetes.

Detailed Description

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Purpose:

* To investigate the effect of gastrectomy on remission of type 2 diabetes in patients with gastric cancer and type 2 diabetes
* To investigate the mechanism of blood glucose alteration and intestinal hormonal signaling by the reconstruction methods
* To evaluate the applicability and efficacy of Roux-en-Y gastrojejunostomy after gastrectomy in gastric cancer patients with diabetes

Contents:

* Evaluation of the status of diabetes in gastric cancer patients with DM after gastrectomy

* Comparison of two reconstruction types after gastrectomy Bypass duodenum and upper jejunum: Roux-en-Y gastrojejunostomy Preservation of duodenal passage: Gastroduodenostomy
* Analysis for biochemical markers reflecting diabetic status: fasting glucose, postprandial 2h glucose, HbA1c, C-peptide, lipid profile
* Correlation of parameters associated with diabetes and GI hormones

* Measurement of GI hormones which have an effect on glucose tolerance

* Insulin, glucagon, IGF-1, GLP-1, Neuropeptide Y, Ghrelin, Leptin
* Correlation of reconstruction methods, parameters of diabetes and GI hormone levels
* Evaluation of mechanism of Roux-en-Y gastrojejunostomy on controlling diabetes
* Evaluation of Feasibility of Roux-en-Y gastrojejunostomy in gastric cancer surgery in patients with DM

* Degree of high blood glucose control, the amount of antidiabetic medication, costs for DM treatment, quality of life assessment
* Analysis for the mechanism of gastrointestinal physiology to diabetes control

Conditions

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Gastric Cancer Diabetes

Keywords

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Early gastric cancer

Study Design

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Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

Primary Study Purpose

TREATMENT

Blinding Strategy

NONE

Study Groups

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Gastroduodenostomy

Arm 1: undergo gastroduodenostomy after distal gastrectomy for gastric cancer

Group Type ACTIVE_COMPARATOR

Gastroduodenostomy

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

After subtotal gastrectomy with lymph node dissection, the gastric remnant is anastomosed to duodenum 1st portion with circular or linear staplers and the artificial lesser curvature is repaired with linear stapler.

Roux-en Y gastrojejunostomy

Arm 2: undergo Roux-en Y gastrojejunostomy after distal gastrectomy for gastric cancer

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Roux-en Y gastrojejunostomy

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

After subtotal gastrectomy with lymph node dissection, the jejunum is transected 25\~30cm distal to the ligament of Treitz. Distal jejunum is drawn up and sutured to the gastric remnant and the proximal jejunum is anastomosed to the distal jejunum at 30\~40cm from the new gastric-jejunal junction.

Interventions

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Roux-en Y gastrojejunostomy

After subtotal gastrectomy with lymph node dissection, the jejunum is transected 25\~30cm distal to the ligament of Treitz. Distal jejunum is drawn up and sutured to the gastric remnant and the proximal jejunum is anastomosed to the distal jejunum at 30\~40cm from the new gastric-jejunal junction.

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

Gastroduodenostomy

After subtotal gastrectomy with lymph node dissection, the gastric remnant is anastomosed to duodenum 1st portion with circular or linear staplers and the artificial lesser curvature is repaired with linear stapler.

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* Patient who are older than 20 years and younger than 80 years
* Histologically confirmed gastric adenocarcinoma located lower one third of stomach
* Postoperative confirmed pT1N0, pT2N0, pT1N1
* Informed consent

Exclusion Criteria

* Previous history of treatment for other malignancy or inflammatory disease
* Preoperative uncontrolled serious comorbidity
* Vulnerable Subjects(pregnant women, children, cognitively impaired persons etc.)
* Patient who experience any complications requiring reoperation following gastrectomy
Minimum Eligible Age

20 Years

Maximum Eligible Age

80 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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Yonsei University

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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ji yeong an

assistant professor

Responsibility Role PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Locations

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Severance Hospital

Seoul, , South Korea

Site Status RECRUITING

Countries

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South Korea

Facility Contacts

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Ji Yeong An, MD

Role: primary

Yoo-Min Kim, MD

Role: backup

References

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Yang J, Li C, Liu H, Gu H, Chen P, Liu B. Effects of subtotal gastrectomy and Roux-en-Y gastrojejunostomy on the clinical outcome of type 2 diabetes mellitus. J Surg Res. 2010 Nov;164(1):e67-71. doi: 10.1016/j.jss.2010.07.004. Epub 2010 Jul 30.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 20863527 (View on PubMed)

Nishizaki D, Ganeko R, Hoshino N, Hida K, Obama K, Furukawa TA, Sakai Y, Watanabe N. Roux-en-Y versus Billroth-I reconstruction after distal gastrectomy for gastric cancer. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2021 Sep 15;9(9):CD012998. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD012998.pub2.

Reference Type DERIVED
PMID: 34523717 (View on PubMed)

Other Identifiers

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4-2011-0109

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id