General vs. Intrathecal Anesthesia for Total Knee Arthroplasty
NCT ID: NCT01312298
Last Updated: 2013-03-07
Study Results
The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.
Basic Information
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COMPLETED
NA
120 participants
INTERVENTIONAL
2011-08-31
2013-01-31
Brief Summary
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Primary endpoint: time from end of surgery until the patient is "street ready"
Secondary endpoints: will general anesthesia produce less postoperative pain as compared to intrathecal anesthesia? Is there any difference in post operative "dizziness" between the groups.
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Detailed Description
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Primary endpoint: time from end of surgery until the patient meets the discharge criteria.
Secondary endpoints:
1. Will general anesthesia produce less post operative pain?
2. Is there any difference in post operative orthostatic function (dizziness) between the groups?
3. Time until the patient meets the discharge criteria from PACU
4. How many patients will need at least one urinary bladder catheterization?
Conditions
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Study Design
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RANDOMIZED
SINGLE_GROUP
TREATMENT
SINGLE
Study Groups
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General Anesthesia
Patients allocated to this arm will receive general anesthesia using propofol 10 mg/ml and remifentanil 50 ug/ml in a Target Controlled Infusion (TCI)
General anesthesia
Patients will receive general anesthesia using propofol 10 mg/ml and remifentanil 50 ug/ml
Regional anesthesia
Patients will receive intrathecal anesthesia
Regional anesthesia
Patients will receive intrathecal anesthesia
Interventions
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General anesthesia
Patients will receive general anesthesia using propofol 10 mg/ml and remifentanil 50 ug/ml
Regional anesthesia
Patients will receive intrathecal anesthesia
Other Intervention Names
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Eligibility Criteria
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Inclusion Criteria
2. patients that will require Total Knee Arthroplasty
3. patients over 45 yrs and under 85 yrs
4. patients that understand the given information and are willing to participate in this study
5. patients who have signed the informed consent document
Exclusion Criteria
2. patients with a history of stroke or neurological or psychiatric disease that potentially could affect the perception of pain
3. obesity (BMI\> 35)
4. active or suspected infection
5. patients taking opioids or steroids
6. patients suffering from rheumatoid arthritis or have a immunological depression.
7. patients who are allergic to any of the drugs being used in this study
8. patients with other severe medical problems that could affect the perioperative course.
45 Years
85 Years
ALL
No
Sponsors
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Region Skane
OTHER
Responsible Party
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Principal Investigators
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Sören Toksvig-Larsen, M.D. PhD
Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR
Dept Ortopedic surgery, Hässleholm Hospital, SWEDEN
Locations
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Dept orthopedic surgery at Hässleholm hospital
Hässlehom, , Sweden
Countries
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References
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Fowler SJ, Symons J, Sabato S, Myles PS. Epidural analgesia compared with peripheral nerve blockade after major knee surgery: a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized trials. Br J Anaesth. 2008 Feb;100(2):154-64. doi: 10.1093/bja/aem373.
Minto CF, Schnider TW, Shafer SL. Pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics of remifentanil. II. Model application. Anesthesiology. 1997 Jan;86(1):24-33. doi: 10.1097/00000542-199701000-00005.
Andersen LO, Husted H, Otte KS, Kristensen BB, Kehlet H. High-volume infiltration analgesia in total knee arthroplasty: a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial. Acta Anaesthesiol Scand. 2008 Nov;52(10):1331-5. doi: 10.1111/j.1399-6576.2008.01777.x.
Other Identifiers
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Copenhagen study 2011:1
Identifier Type: OTHER_GRANT
Identifier Source: secondary_id
OpHas2011/3
Identifier Type: -
Identifier Source: org_study_id
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