Comparison of the Leuven Protocol With the Glucommander for Postoperative Control of Blood Glucose With IV Insulin

NCT ID: NCT00795015

Last Updated: 2011-03-16

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Clinical Phase

PHASE4

Total Enrollment

93 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2006-04-30

Study Completion Date

2006-12-31

Brief Summary

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The investigators are testing whether a written protocol or a computerized program can more effectively control blood glucose after surgery.

Detailed Description

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In 2002 we adapted the protocol described by Van den Berghe et al. for use in our own surgical intensive care unit (SICU) with a target blood glucose range from 80 to 120mg/dL. After five years of implementation, we were able to achieve a mean BG of 117 mg/dL in the SICU. 2% of glucose values were \<60 mg/dL in the SICU. Given the concern of safety while optimizing glycemic control, we investigated the etiologies for these hypoglycemic episodes and have found two frequent risk factors; the failure to consistently measure blood glucose every hour and in patients with end stage renal failure.

We will investigate whether a computer-based algorithm for the titration of IV insulin will translate to better clinical outcomes and less hypoglycemia. Therefore, we will conduct a prospective randomized trial comparing the Glucommander, a computer-based algorithm with our Van den Berghe protocol for titration of IV insulin in patients after cardiovascular or transplant surgery. This computer based algorithm was invented in 1984 in Atlanta by Dr. Davidson and Dr. Steed who have used it in a variety of applications of IV insulin.

Conditions

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Diabetes

Study Design

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Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

Primary Study Purpose

TREATMENT

Blinding Strategy

NONE

Study Groups

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leuven

these patients had their IV insulin controlled by using the protocol adapted from van den Berghe et al. University of Leuven, Belgium, NEJM Nov. 2001

Group Type ACTIVE_COMPARATOR

insulin regular IV infusion

Intervention Type DRUG

IV insulin was administered by continuous infusion and the rate changed every hour according to the blood glucose level as determined by each of the protocols being compared

IV insulin infusion

Intervention Type DRUG

IV insulin was administered by continuous infusion and the rate changed every hour according to the blood glucose level as determined by each of the protocols being compared

glucommander

these subjects had IV insulin controlled by a computer program called the glucommander described by Davidson, P et al Diabetes Care Oct. 2005

Group Type ACTIVE_COMPARATOR

insulin regular IV infusion

Intervention Type DRUG

IV insulin was administered by continuous infusion and the rate changed every hour according to the blood glucose level as determined by each of the protocols being compared

IV insulin infusion

Intervention Type DRUG

IV insulin was administered by continuous infusion and the rate changed every hour according to the blood glucose level as determined by each of the protocols being compared

Interventions

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insulin regular IV infusion

IV insulin was administered by continuous infusion and the rate changed every hour according to the blood glucose level as determined by each of the protocols being compared

Intervention Type DRUG

IV insulin infusion

IV insulin was administered by continuous infusion and the rate changed every hour according to the blood glucose level as determined by each of the protocols being compared

Intervention Type DRUG

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* s/p open heart or kidney or liver transplant surgery

Exclusion Criteria

* admission blood glucose less than 120 mg/dl
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Maximum Eligible Age

80 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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Rush University Medical Center

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Rush University Medical Center

Principal Investigators

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David Baldwin, MD

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Rush University Medical Center

Locations

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Rush University Medical Center

Chicago, Illinois, United States

Site Status

Countries

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United States

Other Identifiers

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06010501

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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