KULeuven Intensive Insulin Therapy Study in Medical Intensive Care Patients

NCT ID: NCT00115479

Last Updated: 2006-05-04

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Clinical Phase

PHASE2

Total Enrollment

1200 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2002-03-31

Study Completion Date

2005-06-30

Brief Summary

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In a previous study, we showed that tight blood glucose control with insulin during intensive care reduced morbidity and mortality of surgical intensive care patients. Whether this intervention also improves prognosis of medical intensive care patients remains unknown. The current prospective, randomized, controlled study will assess the impact of intensive insulin therapy on the outcome of patients in a medical intensive care unit. On admission, patients will be randomly assigned to either strict normalization of blood glucose (80-110 mg/dl) with intensive insulin therapy or the conventional approach, in which insulin infusion is initiated only when blood glucose exceeds 215 mg/dl, to maintain blood glucose levels between 180 and 200 mg/dl.

Detailed Description

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In a previous study, we showed that tight blood glucose control with insulin during intensive care reduced morbidity and mortality of surgical intensive care patients. Whether this intervention also improves prognosis of medical intensive care patients remains unknown. The current prospective, randomized, controlled study will assess the impact of intensive insulin therapy on the outcome of patients in a medical intensive care unit. On admission, patients will be randomly assigned to either strict normalization of blood glucose (80-110 mg/dl) with intensive insulin therapy or the conventional approach, in which insulin infusion is initiated only when blood glucose exceeds 215 mg/dl, to maintain blood glucose levels between 180 and 200 mg/dl.

Conditions

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Critical Illness

Study Design

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Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

Primary Study Purpose

TREATMENT

Blinding Strategy

SINGLE

Interventions

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intensive insulin therapy to maintain normoglycemia

Intervention Type DRUG

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* Adults admitted to ICU and anticipated to require intensive care for at least a few days

Exclusion Criteria

* Expected short ICU stay
* Therapy restricted upon admission
* Surgical ICU patients
* Other studies
* Below 18 years
* Pregnancy
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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Fund for Scientific Research, Flanders, Belgium

OTHER

Sponsor Role collaborator

Novo Nordisk A/S

INDUSTRY

Sponsor Role collaborator

KU Leuven

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Principal Investigators

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Greet H Van den Berghe, MD, PhD

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

K.U.Leuven

Locations

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Catholic University of Leuven, University Hospital Gasthuisberg

Leuven, , Belgium

Site Status

Countries

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Belgium

References

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van den Berghe G, Wouters P, Weekers F, Verwaest C, Bruyninckx F, Schetz M, Vlasselaers D, Ferdinande P, Lauwers P, Bouillon R. Intensive insulin therapy in critically ill patients. N Engl J Med. 2001 Nov 8;345(19):1359-67. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa011300.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 11794168 (View on PubMed)

Van den Berghe G, Wilmer A, Hermans G, Meersseman W, Wouters PJ, Milants I, Van Wijngaerden E, Bobbaers H, Bouillon R. Intensive insulin therapy in the medical ICU. N Engl J Med. 2006 Feb 2;354(5):449-61. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa052521.

Reference Type RESULT
PMID: 16452557 (View on PubMed)

Boonen E, Vervenne H, Meersseman P, Andrew R, Mortier L, Declercq PE, Vanwijngaerden YM, Spriet I, Wouters PJ, Vander Perre S, Langouche L, Vanhorebeek I, Walker BR, Van den Berghe G. Reduced cortisol metabolism during critical illness. N Engl J Med. 2013 Apr 18;368(16):1477-88. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa1214969. Epub 2013 Mar 19.

Reference Type DERIVED
PMID: 23506003 (View on PubMed)

Langouche L, Vander Perre S, Frystyk J, Flyvbjerg A, Hansen TK, Van den Berghe G. Adiponectin, retinol-binding protein 4, and leptin in protracted critical illness of pulmonary origin. Crit Care. 2009;13(4):R112. doi: 10.1186/cc7956. Epub 2009 Jul 9.

Reference Type DERIVED
PMID: 19589139 (View on PubMed)

Other Identifiers

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FWO grant number G.0278.03

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: secondary_id

KULeuven OT/03/56

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: secondary_id

S18630

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id