Creatine HCl Supplementation in Sarcopenia: A Randomized Controlled Study

NCT ID: NCT07285226

Last Updated: 2026-01-02

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

RECRUITING

Clinical Phase

NA

Total Enrollment

30 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2025-12-01

Study Completion Date

2026-09-15

Brief Summary

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The CONCRET-SARCOPA trial is a 12-week, double-blind, randomized controlled study designed to evaluate the efficacy of creatine HCl supplementation in older adults with sarcopenia. The trial investigates whether daily creatine HCl improves body composition, enhances functional muscle and cognitive performance, and favorably alters key blood biomarkers associated with muscle health and metabolic status. Additionally, the study assesses changes in tissue creatine levels using non-invasive and biochemical methods to clarify mechanistic responses to supplementation. Findings from this trial will provide critical evidence on the therapeutic potential of creatine HCl as a targeted nutritional strategy for managing sarcopenia in the geriatric population.

Detailed Description

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Conditions

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Sarcopenia

Study Design

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Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

Primary Study Purpose

TREATMENT

Blinding Strategy

QUADRUPLE

Participants Caregivers Investigators Outcome Assessors

Study Groups

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Experimental 1

2 capsules of creatine HCl per day

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Experimental 1

Intervention Type DIETARY_SUPPLEMENT

Creatine HCl

Experimental 2

2 capsules of inulin HCl per day

Group Type PLACEBO_COMPARATOR

Experimental 2

Intervention Type DIETARY_SUPPLEMENT

Innulin (placebo)

Interventions

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Experimental 1

Creatine HCl

Intervention Type DIETARY_SUPPLEMENT

Experimental 2

Innulin (placebo)

Intervention Type DIETARY_SUPPLEMENT

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* Age \> 60 years
* Low muscle strength by handgrip (SDOC criteria for sarcopenia): \< 35.5 kg in men and \< 20 kg in women
* Sign free and informed consent
* Demonstrate interest, conditions and availability to participate

Exclusion Criteria

* Patients undergoing interventional treatment for sarcopenia
* Physical amputation
* Cognitive impairment (MSSE \< 25)
* Unwillingness to return for follow-up analysis
* Participation in other clinical trials
Minimum Eligible Age

60 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Yes

Sponsors

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Center for Health Sciences, Serbia

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Responsibility Role SPONSOR

Principal Investigators

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Sergej Ostojic, MD, PhD

Role: STUDY_CHAIR

Center for Mitochondrial Medicine

Locations

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Center for Health Sciences

Belgrade, , Serbia

Site Status RECRUITING

Countries

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Serbia

Central Contacts

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Sergej Ostojic, MD, PhD

Role: CONTACT

+381112643242

Nikola Todorovic

Role: CONTACT

+381112643242

Facility Contacts

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Sergej M Ostojic, MD, PhD

Role: primary

+381-11-2643-242

References

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Eghbali E, Arazi H, Suzuki K. Supplementing With Which Form of Creatine (Hydrochloride or Monohydrate) Alongside Resistance Training Can Have More Impacts on Anabolic/Catabolic Hormones, Strength and Body Composition? Physiol Res. 2024 Nov 15;73(5):739-753. doi: 10.33549/physiolres.935323.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 39545789 (View on PubMed)

Korovljev D, Ostojic J, Panic J, Ranisavljev M, Todorovic N, Nedeljkovic D, Kuzmanovic J, Vranes M, Stajer V, Ostojic SM. The Effects of 8-Week Creatine Hydrochloride and Creatine Ethyl Ester Supplementation on Cognition, Clinical Outcomes, and Brain Creatine Levels in Perimenopausal and Menopausal Women (CONCRET-MENOPA): A Randomized Controlled Trial. J Am Nutr Assoc. 2025 Aug 25:1-12. doi: 10.1080/27697061.2025.2551184. Online ahead of print.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 40854087 (View on PubMed)

Tuckfield C. First use of creatine hydrochloride in premanifest Huntington disease. Med J Aust. 2015 Apr 20;202(7):378-80. doi: 10.5694/mja14.01070. No abstract available.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 25877121 (View on PubMed)

Other Identifiers

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4005-31-01

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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