The Effects of Exercise and Music Combination on Drug Cravings, Depression and Self-Efficacy Among Drug Addicts
NCT ID: NCT07279246
Last Updated: 2025-12-12
Study Results
The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.
Basic Information
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COMPLETED
NA
92 participants
INTERVENTIONAL
2024-03-15
2024-10-01
Brief Summary
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1. What are the Chinese translated versions of the Basic Depression Questionnaire (CBD), the Mann Craving Scale (MaCS), the Quick Inventory of Depressive Symptoms (QIDS SR-16), and the New General Self-Efficacy Scale (NGSES)?
2. Based on confirmatory factor analysis, are the Chinese versions of the CBD, MaCS, QIDS SR-16, and NGSES valid and reliable?
3. Is the concurrent validity of the translated versions of the CBD and MaCS supported when compared to the Chinese versions of the Quick Inventory of Depressive Symptoms (QIDS SR-16) and the Visual Analogue Scale (VAS), respectively?
4. Which exercise programs, fast-paced music, and slow-paced music are suitable for drug addicts?
5. is there an effect of exercise and music therapy on drug craving, depression, and self-efficacy in drug addicts (time, group, and interaction)? The researchers divided the participants into four groups: a control group; an exercise group; an exercise combined with a tempo group; and an exercise combined with a slow tempo group.
* Scientific physical activity at a fixed time each week for 6 months
* Conducted questionnaires and addiction level tests between each month
* Record their emotional status and addiction level.
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Detailed Description
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Conditions
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Study Design
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RANDOMIZED
PARALLEL
TREATMENT
NONE
Study Groups
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Sports group
Participants shall engage in the standard activities required at the compulsory isolation drug rehabilitation centre, whilst researchers will supplement the subjects' regimen with an exercise therapy programme.
Sports group
The intervention groups in the experiment comprised three main categories: an exercise-only group, an exercise-combined-with-fast-paced-music group, and an exercise-combined-with-slow-music group. Participants engaged in activities mandated by the compulsory isolation drug rehabilitation centre, while researchers administered three distinct treatment protocols to the subjects.
Exercise combined with fast-paced music group
Participate in the standard activities required at the compulsory isolation drug rehabilitation centre, whilst researchers will supplement the treatment regimen for subjects with exercise combined with fast-paced music.
Exercise combined with slow-tempo music group
Participants will engage in standard activities required at the compulsory isolation drug rehabilitation centre, whilst researchers will supplement the treatment regimen with exercise combined with slow-tempo music.
Exercise combined with fast-paced music group
Participate in the standard activities required at the compulsory isolation drug rehabilitation centre, whilst researchers will supplement the treatment regimen for subjects with exercise combined with fast-paced music.
Sports group
The intervention groups in the experiment comprised three main categories: an exercise-only group, an exercise-combined-with-fast-paced-music group, and an exercise-combined-with-slow-music group. Participants engaged in activities mandated by the compulsory isolation drug rehabilitation centre, while researchers administered three distinct treatment protocols to the subjects.
Exercise combined with fast-paced music group
Participate in the standard activities required at the compulsory isolation drug rehabilitation centre, whilst researchers will supplement the treatment regimen for subjects with exercise combined with fast-paced music.
Exercise combined with slow-tempo music group
Participants will engage in standard activities required at the compulsory isolation drug rehabilitation centre, whilst researchers will supplement the treatment regimen with exercise combined with slow-tempo music.
Exercise combined with slow-tempo music group
Participants will engage in standard activities required at the compulsory isolation drug rehabilitation centre, whilst researchers will supplement the treatment regimen with exercise combined with slow-tempo music.
Sports group
The intervention groups in the experiment comprised three main categories: an exercise-only group, an exercise-combined-with-fast-paced-music group, and an exercise-combined-with-slow-music group. Participants engaged in activities mandated by the compulsory isolation drug rehabilitation centre, while researchers administered three distinct treatment protocols to the subjects.
Exercise combined with fast-paced music group
Participate in the standard activities required at the compulsory isolation drug rehabilitation centre, whilst researchers will supplement the treatment regimen for subjects with exercise combined with fast-paced music.
Exercise combined with slow-tempo music group
Participants will engage in standard activities required at the compulsory isolation drug rehabilitation centre, whilst researchers will supplement the treatment regimen with exercise combined with slow-tempo music.
Interventions
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Sports group
The intervention groups in the experiment comprised three main categories: an exercise-only group, an exercise-combined-with-fast-paced-music group, and an exercise-combined-with-slow-music group. Participants engaged in activities mandated by the compulsory isolation drug rehabilitation centre, while researchers administered three distinct treatment protocols to the subjects.
Exercise combined with fast-paced music group
Participate in the standard activities required at the compulsory isolation drug rehabilitation centre, whilst researchers will supplement the treatment regimen for subjects with exercise combined with fast-paced music.
Exercise combined with slow-tempo music group
Participants will engage in standard activities required at the compulsory isolation drug rehabilitation centre, whilst researchers will supplement the treatment regimen with exercise combined with slow-tempo music.
Eligibility Criteria
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Inclusion Criteria
2. Confirmed diagnosis of drug addiction through testing and currently undergoing compulsory drug rehabilitation treatment at a compulsory isolation drug rehabilitation centre in China.
3. Educational attainment of primary school level or above and capable of independently completing questionnaires.
4. No prior occupational experience in sports or music-related fields.
Exclusion Criteria
2. Presence of other severe drug addiction-related complications, such as infectious diseases (e.g., HIV/AIDS), severe cardiovascular or respiratory system diseases.
3. Presence of other conditions that may impair hearing or motor function, such as hearing impairments or medical contraindications for physical activity due to other health conditions.
4. Refusal to participate in this experimental study or refusal to sign the informed consent form.
18 Years
ALL
No
Sponsors
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WEIPENG DUAN
OTHER
Responsible Party
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WEIPENG DUAN
Lecturer
Principal Investigators
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weipeng duan
Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR
Universiti Sains Malaysia
Garry Kuan
Role: STUDY_CHAIR
Universiti Sains Malaysia
Locations
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Universiti Sains Malaysia
Kota Bharu, Kelantan, Malaysia
Countries
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Other Identifiers
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USM/JEPeM/KK/23010064
Identifier Type: -
Identifier Source: org_study_id
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