Resistance and/or Endurance Training, What is Most Effective in Prevention of Cardiovascular Diseases?

NCT ID: NCT00986024

Last Updated: 2012-12-13

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Clinical Phase

NA

Total Enrollment

31 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2006-08-31

Study Completion Date

2007-03-31

Brief Summary

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The aim of the present study was to evaluate the effects of aerobic interval training versus strength training or a combination of these regimes on factors comprising the metabolic syndrome in order to find the most effective exercise regime for patients with metabolic syndrome.

Detailed Description

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In the Western world, approximately 25% of young to middle-aged adults have metabolic syndrome. There seem to be a strong age-dependence in the prevalence of the metabolic syndrome, but the incidence rises rapidly within adolescents and middle-aged groups and follows the development of obesity in the general population. Metabolic syndrome confers an increased risk of coronary heart disease, cardiovascular disease, and premature death; therefore, effective and affordable strategies to combat the syndrome would be of great individual and social importance.

Despite the general agreement that moderate-intensity physical activity for a minimum of 30 min five days per week or vigorous-intensity aerobic physical activity for a minimum of 20 min three days a week promote and maintain health, the optimal training regime to treat metabolic syndrome and its associated cardiovascular abnormalities remains uncertain.

Conditions

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Metabolic Syndrome

Keywords

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Exercise therapy

Study Design

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Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

Primary Study Purpose

TREATMENT

Blinding Strategy

NONE

Study Groups

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aerobic exercise

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

aerobic exercise

Intervention Type BEHAVIORAL

carried out 3 times per week for 12 weeks

strength training

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

strength training

Intervention Type BEHAVIORAL

carried out 3 times per week for 12 weeks

control group

Group Type NO_INTERVENTION

No interventions assigned to this group

Interventions

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aerobic exercise

carried out 3 times per week for 12 weeks

Intervention Type BEHAVIORAL

strength training

carried out 3 times per week for 12 weeks

Intervention Type BEHAVIORAL

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* Having metabolic syndrome according to international diabetes foundations definition (IDF).

Exclusion Criteria

* Unstable angina pectoris
* Uncompensated heart failure
* Myocardial infarction during the past 4 weeks
* Complex ventricular arrhythmias
* Kidney failure
Minimum Eligible Age

20 Years

Maximum Eligible Age

70 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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Norwegian University of Science and Technology

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Responsibility Role SPONSOR

Principal Investigators

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Ulrik Wisløff, md prof

Role: STUDY_DIRECTOR

Norwegian University of Science and Technology

References

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Stensvold D, Slordahl SA, Wisloff U. Effect of exercise training on inflammation status among people with metabolic syndrome. Metab Syndr Relat Disord. 2012 Aug;10(4):267-72. doi: 10.1089/met.2011.0140. Epub 2012 Mar 28.

Reference Type RESULT
PMID: 22455564 (View on PubMed)

Other Identifiers

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460150

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id