Community Exercise Treating Effect on Cardiopulmonary Disease Patients
NCT ID: NCT07154355
Last Updated: 2025-09-04
Study Results
The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.
Basic Information
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RECRUITING
NA
200 participants
INTERVENTIONAL
2025-01-30
2030-12-31
Brief Summary
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• Establish a community or home-based fitness training program for patients with cardiopulmonary insufficiency to improve adherence, safety, and efficacy while alleviating the burden on both patients and society.
Researchers will compare community-based exercise training to non-exercise training to see if community-based exercise training works to improve cardiovascular and pulmonary function.
Participants will:
* Engage in community or home exercise training for 40-60 minutes, five times weekly, during a duration of eight weeks. Exercise modalities are primarily determined by the patients' individual preferences and habits, such as brisk walking, running, swimming, cycling, and hiking.
* Adjust the exercise intensity according to their cardiopulmonary exercise test and the person's perceived exertion level.
* Utilize fitness bracelets or watches to document statistics during workouts and submit them to the experimenter weekly, covering the five days of exercise within that week.
* refrain from making any dietary modifications throughout the trial.
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Detailed Description
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Conditions
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Study Design
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RANDOMIZED
PARALLEL
TREATMENT
SINGLE
Study Groups
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community-based exercise group
No interventions assigned to this group
non-exercise group
No interventions assigned to this group
Interventions
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community-based exercise training
The patients will engage in 40-60 minutes of exercise training, either at home or in the community, five times a week, for eight weeks. Brisk walking, jogging, swimming, cycling, and trekking were among the exercise modalities that were chosen mostly based on the patient's individual preferences and habits. To guarantee safe and efficient exercise, exercise intensity was modified based on each person's subjective effort level and the results of their individual cardiorespiratory exercise tests.
Eligibility Criteria
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Inclusion Criteria
2. Individuals who have completed a medical screening form to confirm they are free from illnesses and prescription medications that could impair their ability to complete the required testing and fitness training.
3. Participants who did not engage in structured, systematic moderate-to-intense strength or endurance training during the study period (specifically, not within the previous year).
4. At the onset of the trial, participants were physically active but had never participated in formal exercise more than twice a week.
Exclusion Criteria
2. Individuals using medications known to affect health or the interpretation of study results.
3. Participants who have engaged in organized, systematic endurance or strength training of moderate to high intensity within the past year.
4. Patients who decline to participate in the study.
5. Other medical conditions or states that render exercise training inappropriate.
18 Years
85 Years
ALL
No
Sponsors
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Guangdong Provincial People's Hospital
OTHER
Responsible Party
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Locations
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Department of Rehabilitation Medicine Guangdong Provincial People's Hospital (Guangdong Academy of Medical Sciences)
Guangzhou, Guangdong, China
Countries
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Central Contacts
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Facility Contacts
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References
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Hawley-Hague H, Horne M, Campbell M, Demack S, Skelton DA, Todd C. Multiple levels of influence on older adults' attendance and adherence to community exercise classes. Gerontologist. 2014 Aug;54(4):599-610. doi: 10.1093/geront/gnt075. Epub 2013 Jul 30.
Farrance C, Tsofliou F, Clark C. Adherence to community based group exercise interventions for older people: A mixed-methods systematic review. Prev Med. 2016 Jun;87:155-166. doi: 10.1016/j.ypmed.2016.02.037. Epub 2016 Feb 24.
Salmon P. Effects of physical exercise on anxiety, depression, and sensitivity to stress: a unifying theory. Clin Psychol Rev. 2001 Feb;21(1):33-61. doi: 10.1016/s0272-7358(99)00032-x.
Bashi N, Karunanithi M, Fatehi F, Ding H, Walters D. Remote Monitoring of Patients With Heart Failure: An Overview of Systematic Reviews. J Med Internet Res. 2017 Jan 20;19(1):e18. doi: 10.2196/jmir.6571.
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Boggenpoel BY, Nel S, Hanekom S. The use of periodized exercise prescription in rehabilitation: a systematic scoping review of literature. Clin Rehabil. 2018 Sep;32(9):1235-1248. doi: 10.1177/0269215518769445. Epub 2018 Apr 17.
Jack K, McLean SM, Moffett JK, Gardiner E. Barriers to treatment adherence in physiotherapy outpatient clinics: a systematic review. Man Ther. 2010 Jun;15(3):220-8. doi: 10.1016/j.math.2009.12.004. Epub 2010 Feb 16.
O'Regan A, Pollock M, D'Sa S, Niranjan V. ABC of prescribing exercise as medicine: a narrative review of the experiences of general practitioners and patients. BMJ Open Sport Exerc Med. 2021 Jun 2;7(2):e001050. doi: 10.1136/bmjsem-2021-001050. eCollection 2021.
Oja P. Dose response between total volume of physical activity and health and fitness. Med Sci Sports Exerc. 2001 Jun;33(6 Suppl):S428-37; discussion S452-3. doi: 10.1097/00005768-200106001-00011.
Jakicic JM, Davis KK. Obesity and physical activity. Psychiatr Clin North Am. 2011 Dec;34(4):829-40. doi: 10.1016/j.psc.2011.08.009. Epub 2011 Oct 15.
Kehat I, Molkentin JD. Molecular pathways underlying cardiac remodeling during pathophysiological stimulation. Circulation. 2010 Dec 21;122(25):2727-35. doi: 10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.110.942268. No abstract available.
Kandola AA, Osborn DPJ, Stubbs B, Choi KW, Hayes JF. Individual and combined associations between cardiorespiratory fitness and grip strength with common mental disorders: a prospective cohort study in the UK Biobank. BMC Med. 2020 Nov 11;18(1):303. doi: 10.1186/s12916-020-01782-9.
Morkane CM, Kearney O, Bruce DA, Melikian CN, Martin DS. An Outpatient Hospital-based Exercise Training Program for Patients With Cirrhotic Liver Disease Awaiting Transplantation: A Feasibility Trial. Transplantation. 2020 Jan;104(1):97-103. doi: 10.1097/TP.0000000000002803.
Tutor A, Lavie CJ, Kachur S, Dinshaw H, Milani RV. Impact of cardiorespiratory fitness on outcomes in cardiac rehabilitation. Prog Cardiovasc Dis. 2022 Jan-Feb;70:2-7. doi: 10.1016/j.pcad.2021.11.001. Epub 2021 Nov 12.
Schmid D, Leitzmann MF. Cardiorespiratory fitness as predictor of cancer mortality: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Ann Oncol. 2015 Feb;26(2):272-8. doi: 10.1093/annonc/mdu250. Epub 2014 Jul 9.
Kodama S, Saito K, Tanaka S, Maki M, Yachi Y, Asumi M, Sugawara A, Totsuka K, Shimano H, Ohashi Y, Yamada N, Sone H. Cardiorespiratory fitness as a quantitative predictor of all-cause mortality and cardiovascular events in healthy men and women: a meta-analysis. JAMA. 2009 May 20;301(19):2024-35. doi: 10.1001/jama.2009.681.
Pedersen BK, Saltin B. Exercise as medicine - evidence for prescribing exercise as therapy in 26 different chronic diseases. Scand J Med Sci Sports. 2015 Dec;25 Suppl 3:1-72. doi: 10.1111/sms.12581.
Powell TA, Mysliwiec V, Brock MS, Morris MJ. OSA and cardiorespiratory fitness: a review. J Clin Sleep Med. 2022 Jan 1;18(1):279-288. doi: 10.5664/jcsm.9628.
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Zhou M, Wang H, Zeng X, Yin P, Zhu J, Chen W, Li X, Wang L, Wang L, Liu Y, Liu J, Zhang M, Qi J, Yu S, Afshin A, Gakidou E, Glenn S, Krish VS, Miller-Petrie MK, Mountjoy-Venning WC, Mullany EC, Redford SB, Liu H, Naghavi M, Hay SI, Wang L, Murray CJL, Liang X. Mortality, morbidity, and risk factors in China and its provinces, 1990-2017: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2017. Lancet. 2019 Sep 28;394(10204):1145-1158. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(19)30427-1. Epub 2019 Jun 24.
Other Identifiers
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2024-148
Identifier Type: -
Identifier Source: org_study_id
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