Central Sensitization Presence on the Results of Shoulder Adhesive Capsulitis

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Total Enrollment

32 participants

Study Classification

OBSERVATIONAL

Study Start Date

2021-01-01

Study Completion Date

2022-06-01

Brief Summary

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Patients with adhesive capulitis longlasting more than 3 months were participated in the study. they were divided into two groups whether they have central sensitizaiton or not. Conventional physical therapy responses were measured and compared between two groups.

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Detailed Description

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Adhesive capsulitis is a well known musculoskeletal syndrome that effects daily living activities and patiemts suffer from chronic shoulder pain. Central sensitization has been defined in patients with chronic pain due to amplified neuronal connections and signals in the central nervous system. Previously, it was shown that refractory long lasting musculoskeletal disorders may show challenging treatment process and decreased outcome due to central sensitization. However to the best of our knowledge there was not any study that evaluates the treatment response of presence of central sensitization in adhesive capsulitis patients. Total of 32 adhesive capsulitis patients were particapted in the study. Sixteen patients with adhesive capsulitis with (Group 1) and without central sensitization (Group 2) were received conventional physical therapy and exercise. Treatment response were evaluated with Visual Analog Scale (VAS), Shoulder pain and disability index (SPADI) Tampa Kinesiophobia Scale (TKS) and Pain Catastrophizing Scale (PCS). Additionally shoulder range of motion was measured at baseline (T0), after treatment (T1) and at 2nd week after completion of conventional rehabilitation program (T2).

Conditions

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Adhesive Capsulitis of the Shoulder

Study Design

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Observational Model Type

CASE_CONTROL

Study Time Perspective

PROSPECTIVE

Study Groups

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Group 1

Adhesive shoulder patients with central sensitization

No interventions assigned to this group

Group 2

Adhesive capsulitis patients without central sensitization

No interventions assigned to this group

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

1)patients with adhesive capsulitis between 18-80 years old 2) symptoms ongoing more than 3 months 3) willing to participated in the study

Exclusion Criteria

1\) patients with cervical radiculopathy 2) Patients with predisposing factors to adhesive capsulitis, such as diabetes mellitus, thyroid disease, coronary artery disease, lung pathologies or tuberculosis 3) any defined central sensitization syndrome such as fibromiyalgia before 4) presence of rheumatologic diseases 5) pregnancy 6) patients underwent bypass surgery or who have cardiac pacemaker 7) patients with septic arthritis or sepsis 8) malignancy 9) patients that underwent surgery through the shoulder region or had injection through the shoulder joint in the last 3 months.

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Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Maximum Eligible Age

80 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No