Effects of Conventional Physical Therapy With and Without Scapular Stabilization Exercises in Adhesive Capsulitis.
NCT ID: NCT05403918
Last Updated: 2022-06-03
Study Results
The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.
Basic Information
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UNKNOWN
NA
30 participants
INTERVENTIONAL
2022-06-30
2023-01-01
Brief Summary
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Detailed Description
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In previous studies, several studies have reported the effects of scapular stabilization exercises on pain, ROM, and function but there is a paucity of literature available on specifically addressing scapular dyskinesis and joint position sense in patients with adhesive capsulitis. Scapular stabilization techniques will help to improve proprioception and the length-tension relationship of the scapular muscles, which may effectively reduce the time taken for the rehabilitation of the patient with adhesive capsulitis of the shoulder joint.
Conditions
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Study Design
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RANDOMIZED
PARALLEL
TREATMENT
SINGLE
Study Groups
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conventional physiotherapy
15 patients will receive conventional physiotherapy including a hot pack, TENS, therapeutic ultrasound, shoulder anteroposterior, posteroanterior, and inferior glides followed by active and active-assisted range of motion exercises, isometric exercises, Codman's pendulum exercises, wand, pulley, and finger ladder exercises.
conventional physiotherapy
Hot pack, TENS, and therapeutic ultrasound will be applied for 10 minutes. Then glides will be given 30 x 3 times in grades III and IV. The rest of the exercises will be prescribed as 3 sets for 10 repetitions with 2 minutes of rest between sets for 6 weeks with respect to 3 sessions per week.
scapular stabilization exercises along with conventional physiotherapy
15 participants will receive conventional treatment along with scapular stabilization exercises program consisting of strengthening exercises (Middle Trapezius, Lower Trapezius, Serratus Anterior, and Rhomboid Muscles) and stretching exercises (Pectoralis Minor, Levator Scapulae, Upper Trapezius, Teres Major). Appropriate exercises will be given to patients according to the type of Scapular Dyskinesia.
scapular stabilization exercises along with conventional physiotherapy
Each stretch will be repeated 3 times. Each active exercise will be progressed from 3 sets of 10 reps to 3 sets of 15 reps. If the subject easily completed 3 sets of 15 reps of active exercise, they will go on to resisted exercises. These will be performed once a day, for 6 weeks, 3 sessions per week.
Interventions
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conventional physiotherapy
Hot pack, TENS, and therapeutic ultrasound will be applied for 10 minutes. Then glides will be given 30 x 3 times in grades III and IV. The rest of the exercises will be prescribed as 3 sets for 10 repetitions with 2 minutes of rest between sets for 6 weeks with respect to 3 sessions per week.
scapular stabilization exercises along with conventional physiotherapy
Each stretch will be repeated 3 times. Each active exercise will be progressed from 3 sets of 10 reps to 3 sets of 15 reps. If the subject easily completed 3 sets of 15 reps of active exercise, they will go on to resisted exercises. These will be performed once a day, for 6 weeks, 3 sessions per week.
Eligibility Criteria
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Inclusion Criteria
* Unilateral idiopathic adhesive capsulitis
* Shoulder Pain on NPRS ≥5
* Restricted ROM (loss of ≥ 25% relative to non-involved shoulder in one or multidirectional)
* Patients volunteered to participate in the study and signed informed consent.
Exclusion Criteria
* Unstable fractures, rheumatoid arthritis and those with severe joint pain unrelieved by rest
* Neurologic deficits affecting shoulder functioning during daily activities
* Pain or disorders of the cervical spine, elbow, wrist, or hand
* Other pathological conditions involving the shoulder (rotator cuff tear, tendinitis, etc.)
30 Years
60 Years
ALL
No
Sponsors
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Riphah International University
OTHER
Responsible Party
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Principal Investigators
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Muhammad Salman Bashir, PhD
Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR
Riphah International University
Locations
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Physical therapy department, Qari Hospital, Okara.
Okara, Punjab Province, Pakistan
Countries
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Central Contacts
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Facility Contacts
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References
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Gulwani AH. A study to find out the effect of scapular stabilization exercises on shoulder ROM and functional outcome in diabetic patients with stage 2 adhesive capsulitis of the shoulder joint - An interventional study. International Journal of Science and Healthcare Research. 2021;Vol.5(Issue: 2).
Rajpurohit B, Anap D. Scapular dyskinesis among patients with shoulder dysfunction-A Cross Sectional Study. VIMS JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL THERAPY. 2021;3(1).
Panagiotopoulos AC, Crowther IM. Scapular Dyskinesia, the forgotten culprit of shoulder pain and how to rehabilitate. SICOT J. 2019;5:29. doi: 10.1051/sicotj/2019029. Epub 2019 Aug 20.
Ager AL, Borms D, Bernaert M, Brusselle V, Claessens M, Roy JS, Cools A. Can a Conservative Rehabilitation Strategy Improve Shoulder Proprioception? A Systematic Review. J Sport Rehabil. 2020 Jul 31;30(1):136-151. doi: 10.1123/jsr.2019-0400.
Bhale AA, Wani SK. Evaluation of shoulder kinesthesia in patients with unilateral frozen shoulder. 2019.
Turgut E, Duzgun I, Baltaci G. Effects of Scapular Stabilization Exercise Training on Scapular Kinematics, Disability, and Pain in Subacromial Impingement: A Randomized Controlled Trial. Arch Phys Med Rehabil. 2017 Oct;98(10):1915-1923.e3. doi: 10.1016/j.apmr.2017.05.023. Epub 2017 Jun 24.
Tang L, Chen K, Ma Y, Huang L, Liang J, Ma Y. Scapular stabilization exercise based on the type of scapular dyskinesis versus traditional rehabilitation training in the treatment of periarthritis of the shoulder: study protocol for a randomized controlled trial. Trials. 2021 Oct 18;22(1):713. doi: 10.1186/s13063-021-05654-2.
Kim JT, Kim SY, Oh DW. An 8-week scapular stabilization exercise program in an elite archer with scapular dyskinesis presenting joint noise: A case report with one-year follow-up. Physiother Theory Pract. 2019 Feb;35(2):183-189. doi: 10.1080/09593985.2018.1442538. Epub 2018 Feb 26.
Nodehi Moghadam A, Rahnama L, Noorizadeh Dehkordi S, Abdollahi S. Exercise therapy may affect scapular position and motion in individuals with scapular dyskinesis: a systematic review of clinical trials. J Shoulder Elbow Surg. 2020 Jan;29(1):e29-e36. doi: 10.1016/j.jse.2019.05.037. Epub 2019 Aug 13.
Krantz R, Rasmussen-Barr E. The Swedish version of the Lumbar Spine Instability Questionnaire: A clinimetric study of validity and reliability. Physiother Theory Pract. 2023 Jan;39(1):154-162. doi: 10.1080/09593985.2021.1999353. Epub 2021 Nov 1.
Shadmehr A, Sarafraz H, Heidari Blooki M, Jalaie SH, Morais N. Reliability, agreement, and diagnostic accuracy of the Modified Lateral Scapular Slide test. Man Ther. 2016 Aug;24:18-24. doi: 10.1016/j.math.2016.04.004. Epub 2016 Apr 19.
Christiansen DH, Moller AD, Vestergaard JM, Mose S, Maribo T. The scapular dyskinesis test: Reliability, agreement, and predictive value in patients with subacromial impingement syndrome. J Hand Ther. 2017 Apr-Jun;30(2):208-213. doi: 10.1016/j.jht.2017.04.002. Epub 2017 May 29.
Other Identifiers
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REC/RCR & AHS/22/0119
Identifier Type: -
Identifier Source: org_study_id
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