Scapulothoracic Joint Mobilization With or Without Acromioclavicular Joint Mobilization in Sub-acromial Pain Syndrome

NCT ID: NCT07331597

Last Updated: 2026-01-12

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Clinical Phase

NA

Total Enrollment

36 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2025-01-10

Study Completion Date

2025-11-20

Brief Summary

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the study was conducted to find out the effects of scapulothoracic joint mobilization with or without acromioclavicular joint mobilization in patients with sub-acromial pain syndrome.

Detailed Description

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the study was conducted to determine the effects on the pain, range of motion of shoulder joint and the SPADI score in patients with sub-acromial pain syndrome post intervention including scapulothoracic upward rotation, posterior tilting and outward rotation glide with or without combination of acromioclavicular inferior glide.

Conditions

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Sub-acromial Pain Syndrome

Study Design

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Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

Primary Study Purpose

TREATMENT

Blinding Strategy

DOUBLE

Participants Outcome Assessors

Study Groups

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Group A

Scapulothoracic joint mobilization with acromioclavicular joint mobilization

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Scapulothoracic joint mobilization

Intervention Type OTHER

during 1st week of treatment, patients received Maitland grade-II mobilization for upward rotation, posterior tilting and external rotation glide, 5-10 oscillations per minute, 3 sets with 10 repetitions with 30 seconds rest interval. during 2nd, 3rd and 4rth week, patients received grade- II and III Maitland mobilization for upward rotation, posterior tilting and external rotation glide, 3 sessions a week for 4 weeks

Acromioclavicular joint mobilization

Intervention Type OTHER

during 1st week : Maitland grade-II mobilization for AC joint inferior glide, 5-10 oscillations per minute, 3 sets with 10 repetitions with 30 seconds rest interval. during 2nd, 3rd and 4rth week : Maitland grade-II, III for AC joint inferior glide, 5-10 oscillations per minute, 3 sets with 10 repetitions with 30 seconds rest interval, 3 sessions a week for 4 weeks.

Standard physiotherapy treatment

Intervention Type OTHER

Moist hot pack for 10-15 minutes on shoulder region in supine lying position. TENS modulated mode for 10 minutes. Scapular stabilization exercises including: scapular protraction and retraction, shoulder extension, shoulder external rotation, standing snow angels, standing weight shift, ball stabilization exercise, serratus anterior punch. 3 sets with 10 repetitions, 3 sessions a week for 4 weeks.

Group B

Scapulothoracic joint mobilization

Group Type ACTIVE_COMPARATOR

Scapulothoracic joint mobilization

Intervention Type OTHER

during 1st week of treatment, patients received Maitland grade-II mobilization for upward rotation, posterior tilting and external rotation glide, 5-10 oscillations per minute, 3 sets with 10 repetitions with 30 seconds rest interval. during 2nd, 3rd and 4rth week, patients received grade- II and III Maitland mobilization for upward rotation, posterior tilting and external rotation glide, 3 sessions a week for 4 weeks

Standard physiotherapy treatment

Intervention Type OTHER

Moist hot pack for 10-15 minutes on shoulder region in supine lying position. TENS modulated mode for 10 minutes. Scapular stabilization exercises including: scapular protraction and retraction, shoulder extension, shoulder external rotation, standing snow angels, standing weight shift, ball stabilization exercise, serratus anterior punch. 3 sets with 10 repetitions, 3 sessions a week for 4 weeks.

Interventions

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Scapulothoracic joint mobilization

during 1st week of treatment, patients received Maitland grade-II mobilization for upward rotation, posterior tilting and external rotation glide, 5-10 oscillations per minute, 3 sets with 10 repetitions with 30 seconds rest interval. during 2nd, 3rd and 4rth week, patients received grade- II and III Maitland mobilization for upward rotation, posterior tilting and external rotation glide, 3 sessions a week for 4 weeks

Intervention Type OTHER

Acromioclavicular joint mobilization

during 1st week : Maitland grade-II mobilization for AC joint inferior glide, 5-10 oscillations per minute, 3 sets with 10 repetitions with 30 seconds rest interval. during 2nd, 3rd and 4rth week : Maitland grade-II, III for AC joint inferior glide, 5-10 oscillations per minute, 3 sets with 10 repetitions with 30 seconds rest interval, 3 sessions a week for 4 weeks.

Intervention Type OTHER

Standard physiotherapy treatment

Moist hot pack for 10-15 minutes on shoulder region in supine lying position. TENS modulated mode for 10 minutes. Scapular stabilization exercises including: scapular protraction and retraction, shoulder extension, shoulder external rotation, standing snow angels, standing weight shift, ball stabilization exercise, serratus anterior punch. 3 sets with 10 repetitions, 3 sessions a week for 4 weeks.

Intervention Type OTHER

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* Genders both male and female
* Patients having unilateral non-traumatic shoulder pain
* Patients having pain for ≥ 3 months
* According to Dutch Orthopedic Association Clinical Practice Guidelines 2 out of following 3 tests should be positive i.e. Hawkin's kennedy test, Painful arc test, and Infraspinatus resistance test
* Positive scapular assistance test
* Positive AC joint scarf test

Exclusion Criteria

* Younger than 25 and older than 40 years
* With positive drop arm test for supraspinatus tears
* Degenerative joint disease of shoulder
* Patients diagnosed with frozen shoulder
* Having history of shoulder fracture and dislocation
* Patients diagnosed with cervical radiculopathy (19)
* Having history of shoulder or neck surgery (19)
* Patients who had steroid injections in shoulder joint in the past 6 months
* Patients having other neurological, orthopedic and systemic problems affecting the shoulder, neck and back


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Minimum Eligible Age

25 Years

Maximum Eligible Age

40 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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Riphah International University

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Responsibility Role SPONSOR

Principal Investigators

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Saba Rafiq, MS-OMPT

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Riphah International University

Locations

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Dr.Sheharyar Tanveer Clinic Sharaq pur

Sheikhupura, Punjab Province, Pakistan

Site Status

Countries

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Pakistan

References

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de Miguel Valtierra L, Salom Moreno J, Fernandez-de-Las-Penas C, Cleland JA, Arias-Buria JL. Ultrasound-Guided Application of Percutaneous Electrolysis as an Adjunct to Exercise and Manual Therapy for Subacromial Pain Syndrome: A Randomized Clinical Trial. J Pain. 2018 Oct;19(10):1201-1210. doi: 10.1016/j.jpain.2018.04.017. Epub 2018 May 16.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 29777953 (View on PubMed)

Park SJ, Kim SH, Kim SH. Effects of Thoracic Mobilization and Extension Exercise on Thoracic Alignment and Shoulder Function in Patients with Subacromial Impingement Syndrome: A Randomized Controlled Pilot Study. Healthcare (Basel). 2020 Sep 2;8(3):316. doi: 10.3390/healthcare8030316.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 32887287 (View on PubMed)

Ekici G, Özcan Ş, Öztürk BY, Öztürk B, Ekici B. Effects of deep friction massage and dry needling therapy on night pain and shoulder internal rotation in subacromial pain syndrome: 1-year follow up of a randomised controlled trial. International Journal of Therapy And Rehabilitation. 2021;28(2):1-12.

Reference Type BACKGROUND

Sharma S, Ejaz Hussain M, Sharma S. Effects of exercise therapy plus manual therapy on muscle activity, latency timing and SPADI score in shoulder impingement syndrome. Complement Ther Clin Pract. 2021 Aug;44:101390. doi: 10.1016/j.ctcp.2021.101390. Epub 2021 Apr 19.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 33901859 (View on PubMed)

Sharma S, Ghrouz AK, Hussain ME, Sharma S, Aldabbas M, Ansari S. Progressive Resistance Exercises plus Manual Therapy Is Effective in Improving Isometric Strength in Overhead Athletes with Shoulder Impingement Syndrome: A Randomized Controlled Trial. Biomed Res Int. 2021 Jun 30;2021:9945775. doi: 10.1155/2021/9945775. eCollection 2021.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 34307681 (View on PubMed)

Dunning J, Butts R, Fernandez-de-Las-Penas C, Walsh S, Goult C, Gillett B, Arias-Buria JL, Garcia J, Young IA. Spinal Manipulation and Electrical Dry Needling in Patients With Subacromial Pain Syndrome: A Multicenter Randomized Clinical Trial. J Orthop Sports Phys Ther. 2021 Feb;51(2):72-81. doi: 10.2519/jospt.2021.9785. Epub 2020 Aug 28.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 32857944 (View on PubMed)

Lyng KD, Andersen JD, Jensen SL, Olesen JL, Arendt-Nielsen L, Madsen NK, Petersen KK. The influence of exercise on clinical pain and pain mechanisms in patients with subacromial pain syndrome. Eur J Pain. 2022 Oct;26(9):1882-1895. doi: 10.1002/ejp.2010. Epub 2022 Jul 27.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 35852027 (View on PubMed)

Mohammed AH, Mahmoud NA, Abd El-Naeem MA, Abd El-Azeim AS. Efficacy of the Mulligan technique on subacromial space in patients with shoulder impingement syndrome. Physiotherapy Quarterly. 2024;32(3).

Reference Type BACKGROUND

Celik EB, Tuncer A. Comparing the Efficacy of Manual Therapy and Exercise to Synchronized Telerehabilitation with Self-Manual Therapy and Exercise in Treating Subacromial Pain Syndrome: A Randomized Controlled Trial. Healthcare (Basel). 2024 May 24;12(11):1074. doi: 10.3390/healthcare12111074.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 38891149 (View on PubMed)

Tauqeer S, Arooj A, Shakeel H. Effects of manual therapy in addition to stretching and strengthening exercises to improve scapular range of motion, functional capacity and pain in patients with shoulder impingement syndrome: a randomized controlled trial. BMC Musculoskelet Disord. 2024 Mar 2;25(1):192. doi: 10.1186/s12891-024-07294-4.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 38431547 (View on PubMed)

Other Identifiers

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REC/RCR & AHS/24/0185

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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